Lepino

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Lepino (German Leppin ) is a village in the West Pomeranian Voivodeship in Poland . It belongs to the Gmina Sławoborze (rural community Stolzenberg) in the powiat Świdwiński (Schivelbeiner Kreis) .

Geographical location

The village is located in Western Pomerania , about 95 km northeast of Stettin and about 30 km south of Kołobrzeg (Kolberg) .

The closest neighboring towns are Stare Ślepce (Schleps) in the west, Rokosowo (Rogzow) in the north and Sławoborze (Stolzenberg) in the south .

history

The oldest recorded mention of the village comes from the year 1420. "Leppin" is entered on the Great Lubin map of the Duchy of Pomerania from 1618. At least since the 17th century Leppin was a fief of the noble von Blankenburg family .

In Ludwig Wilhelm Brüggemann's description of the Duchy of Western and Eastern Pomerania (1784) Leppin is listed as a so-called knight's seat among the noble estates of the Principality of Cammin . In Leppin there was a Vorwerk at that time , that is, the farm, a sheep farm, five farms and three cottages, a total of 15 households (“fire places”). There was also a "church that had collapsed since 1768", which was a branch church of the church in Rogzow . The church was not rebuilt later either. In the 18th century, Leppin and the neighboring Rogzow were in one and the same hand for a long time.

In 1797 Henning Dionysius Ludewig von Blankenburg sold Leppin and Rogzow. In 1804 both came back to a member of the Blankenburg family, but in 1822 the latter went bankrupt. A merchant named Normann bought the goods at the foreclosure auction. In the 19th century there were further changes of ownership. Among the owners was August von Borgstede, whose daughters stood out as writers. The Leppiner forest was separated from the estate and acquired by the landowner and politician Rüdiger von der Goltz . His main estate Kreitzig was in the neighboring district of Schivelbein , and he succeeded in not only separating the Leppin Forest from the Leppin estate district, but also in relocating it to the Schivelbein district.

In 1895 Leppin was connected to the Groß Jestin – Stolzenberg line of the Kolberger Kleinbahn . The line is closed today.

Around 1900 an Ernst Klettner bought Leppin. Leppin's widow and heir farmed until 1945.

From a political point of view, Leppin had its own manor district since the 19th century . This initially comprised 1726 hectares, in 1895 only 1038 hectares and from 1905 only 560 hectares. With the dissolution of the manor districts in Prussia, the manor district of Leppin was incorporated into the rural community of Rogzow in 1928 . With the rural community of Rogzow, Leppin belonged to the Kolberg-Körlin district of the Prussian province of Pomerania until 1945 .

In 1945 Leppin came to Poland, as did all of Western Pomerania. The population was driven out . The place name was Polonized as "Lepino".

Development of the population

  • 1816: 188
  • 1864: 324
  • 1871: 320
  • 1885: 335
  • 1895: 127
  • 1905: 154
  • 1919: 134
  • 1925: 143

Sons and daughters of the place

literature

  • Manfred Vollack : The Kolberger Land. Its cities and villages. A Pomeranian homeland book. Husum Druck- und Verlagsgesellschaft, Husum 1999, ISBN 3-88042-784-4 , pp. 556-557.

Footnotes

  1. ↑ Ludwig Wilhelm Brüggemann (ed.): Detailed description of the current state of the Royal Prussian Duchy of Western and Western Pomerania . Part II, Volume 2, Stettin 1784, p. 571, No. 57 ( online ).
  2. ^ Leppin in the Pomeranian information system .
  3. ↑ a b c d e f g h Manfred Vollack : The Kolberger Land. Its cities and villages. A Pomeranian homeland book. Husum Druck- und Verlagsgesellschaft, Husum 1999, ISBN 3-88042-784-4 , p. 551.

Coordinates: 53 ° 56 '  N , 15 ° 43'  E