Krzecko

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Krzecko
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Krzecko (Poland)
Krzecko
Krzecko
Basic data
State : Poland
Voivodeship : West Pomerania
Powiat : Świdwin
Gmina : Sławoborze
Geographic location : 53 ° 53 '  N , 15 ° 46'  E Coordinates: 53 ° 53 '16 "  N , 15 ° 45' 34"  E
Residents : 140
Telephone code : (+48) 94
License plate : ZSD
Economy and Transport
Next international airport : Szczecin-Goleniów



Krzecko (German Kreitzig ) is a village in the Polish West Pomeranian Voivodeship . It belongs to the rural community Sławoborze ( Stolzenberg ) in the powiat Świdwiński ( Schivelbein district ).

Geographical location

Krzecko is three kilometers east of Sławoborze and 15 kilometers north of the district town of Świdwin ( Schivelbein ). Below the Podgórki ( Ohrtsberge ), which measures 72 meters in altitude , is the Krzecko forestry.

history

The village of Kreitzig was probably created at the beginning of the 14th century, but was only mentioned in a document in 1499. At that time, Elector Joachim I of Brandenburg and Margrave Albrecht Günter von Briesen enfeoffed Kreitzig with three hooves in Schivelbein . During the Seven Years' War the place suffered heavily from the passing Russian troops.

The following are named as landowners: Lieutenant von Briesen (1763) and Lieutenant Colonel von Arnim (1819). In 1830 von Kreitzig's landowner, Carl Freiherr von der Goltz , became district administrator of the Schivelbein district . In 1884 there were three farmers , three Kossäts and four Büdner in the village . In 1925 there were 269 inhabitants, in 1939 there were only 210.

Most of the inhabitants lived from agriculture and forestry. The craft was represented by a blacksmith, carpentry, tailoring and shoemaking shop. The local trade was determined by the merchant Borg and the Krüger chicken farm - not forgetting the distillery that processed potatoes into alcohol.

The last German mayor of Kreitzig was Paul Krüger. The responsible district court was then in Schivelbein .

On March 3, 1945, Red Army troops entered the village. The population was expelled , the place came to Poland and is now part of the Gmina Sławoborze ( rural community Stolzenberg ).

Office Kreitzig

Until 1932 the place belonged to the district of Schivelbein, which then became part of the district of Belgard (Persante) . Kreitzig formed an independent office with the communities of Klötzin and Technow . Today, as in the past, the place is in the Schivelbein district, which is now structured differently .

Kreitzig registry office

Kreitzig was also the seat of a registry office that formed the place together with the communities of Klötzin and Technow.

church

Parish

Until 1945 Kreitzig belonged to the church province of Pomerania of the Evangelical Church of the Old Prussian Union and was an independent parish that formed the parish of Nelep as part of the parishes of Nelep and Klötzin . Of the 1137 parish parishioners in 1940, 220 belonged to the Kreitzig parish.

The partial church patronage for Kreitzig was held by manor owners von der Goltz. The last German clergyman was Georg Rößler, who was kidnapped by the Russians and died in Tatarka near Minsk in November 1945.

Today Krzecko belongs to the parish Koszalin ( Köslin ) ( Diocese of Pomerania-Greater Poland ) of the Polish Evangelical-Augsburg Church . The place of the church is Świdwin .

Village church

The half-timbered church was built in 1692. In 1935 the patron von der Goltz had a tower added at his own expense.

school

Teacher Lietz taught in the one-class elementary school until 1944, then teacher Batz until 1945.

Personalities: sons and daughters of the place

  • Ludwig von Briesen (1773-1859), district administrator of the Schivelbein district from 1808 to 1830
  • Rüdiger von der Goltz (1837–1910), district administrator of the Schivelbein district from 1866 to 1871, state director and member of the Reichstag
  • Rüdiger von der Goltz (1869–1945), District Administrator of the Kolberg-Körlin District from 1902 to 1911, Acting District Administrator of the Schivelbein District from 1917 to 1919

Attractions

A tourist attraction in Krzecko is the castle and the castle park, the complex of which was created by the von der Goltz family in the mid-19th century. The total area is 6 hectares. On the south side, a Japanese magnolia tree grows on the arched forecourt, which is seven meters high and five meters wide in the crown.

The park has numerous trees between 100 and 150 years old, among which a 27 meter high red book with a circumference of four meters (trunk diameter: 1.30 meters) stands out.

After the Second World War, the castle was a rest home and is now the seat of a social welfare institution.

literature

  • Belgard-Schivelbein home district committee (ed.): The Belgard district. From the story of a Pomeranian home district. Belgard-Schivelbein home district committee, Celle 1989.
  • Hans Glaeser-Swantow: The Evangelical Pomerania. Part 2: Authorities, churches, pastors, clergy, institutions and associations , Stettin 1940.