Sidłowo

Sidłowo
	Sidłowo
	Sidłowo
Basic data
State :	Poland
Voivodeship :	West Pomerania
Powiat :	Świdwin
Gmina :	Sławoborze
Geographic location :	53 ° 54 ' N , 15 ° 46' O coordinates: 53 ° 54 '30 " N , 15 ° 46' 0" O
Residents :	230
Telephone code :	(+48) 94
License plate :	ZSD
Economy and Transport
Next international airport :	Szczecin-Goleniów
	; ;

Sidłowo (German Zietlow ) is a village in the Polish West Pomeranian Voivodeship . It belongs to the municipality of Sławoborze ( Stolzenberg ) in the powiat Świdwiński ( Schivelbein ).

Geographical location

Sidłowo is located 20 kilometers southwest of Białogard ( Belgard ) and three kilometers northwest of Sławoborze on the connecting road from Białogard to Świdwin .

history

Zietlow southwest of the cities of Köslin and Belgard on a map from 1910

The rear Pomeranian manor and farming village of Zietlow was mentioned as a fief of the Podewils family as early as 1492 . The estate was inherited several times before Carl Freiherr von der Goltz , the district administrator of the Schivelbein district, acquired it in 1836 . He also owned the estate in Kreitzig north of Zietlow. His family remained in possession of the estate until 1945.

In 1591, in addition to the estate, there were twelve other farmers, a half-farm and five kossas . Zietlow had 54 inhabitants in 1649; their number rose to 206 in 16 houses with 25 households in 1865.

In 1928 the estate and rural districts were combined to form the rural community of Zietlow. When the war broke out in 1939 , 237 people lived in 55 households in the 1,896.3 hectare community, with the majority of the population working in agriculture and forestry.

Between Zietlow and Kreitzig was a box rail link , which has been particularly active in the time of the potato crop, the Guts distillery to supply in Kreitzig with material.

The Vorwerk Krummer Krug in the northwest, which was later used as a forester's house, belonged to the community.

Zietlow was originally in the Kolberg-Körlin district , but then belonged to the Belgard district (Persante) until 1945 . Together with Podewils and Rarfin, it formed the Rarfin office, in whose official seat the registry office was also located. District court district was Belgard.

The last incumbents before 1945 were mayor Robert Zitzke, mayor Wilhelm Eichstädt and registrar Otto Elert. Oberlandjäger Karl Bark from Podewils was responsible for police matters.

Towards the end of the Second World War , the Red Army occupied the village of Zietlow on March 3, 1945 . After the end of the war, the region was placed under Polish administration. Zietlow was renamed Sidłowo . In autumn 1945 the local population began to be expelled . Under the name Sidłowo, the village is now part of the rural municipality of Sławoborze in the Powiat Świdwiński.

church

Parish

Until 1945 Zietlow belonged to the parish of Podewils, which together with the parish of Rarfin formed the parish of Rarfin. It was in the parish of Belgard (church province of Pomerania) of the Protestant church of the Old Prussian Union .

The patronage of the church was the responsibility of the von der Goltz manor family. The last German clergyman was Pastor Günther-Gerhard Henning.

Today Siłowo belongs to the parish Koszalin ( Köslin ) ( Diocese of Pomerania-Greater Poland ) of the Evangelical-Augsburg Church in Poland .

chapel

There was once a chapel in Zietlow, which was built in 1586. On December 10, 1606, Duke Philip II gave the brothers Lorenz and Michael von Podewils permission to renovate the chapel. The pastor of Rarfin had to hold church services there every two weeks. Nothing is known about the whereabouts of the chapel. Until 1945 there was only a belfry with a bell near the school. The place of the church was Podewils.

Since 1867 there was a one-class elementary school in Zietlow.

literature

Ludwig Wilhelm Brüggemann : Detailed description of the current state of the Königl. Prussian Duchy of Vor and Hinter Pomerania. Part II, Volume 2: Description of the court district of the Royal. Provincial colleges belonging to the Eastern Pomeranian districts of Cößlin . Stettin 1784, p. 680, no.86.
Heinrich Berghaus : Land book of the Duchy of Pomerania and the Principality of Rügen . III. Part, Volume 1, Anklam 1867, pp. 883-885.
Belgard-Schivelbein home district committee (ed.): The Belgard district. From the story of a Pomeranian home district. Belgard-Schivelbein home district committee, Celle 1989.