List of brigades of the Confederation Army at the Battle of Gettysburg
The list of the brigades of the Army of the Confederacy in the Battle of Gettysburg is a listing of those 37 Infantry - Brigade that the pages on Northern Virginia Army at the Battle of Gettysburg took part from July 1 to July 3. 1863
The list contains the assignment of the brigades to divisions and corps , their structure, crew strengths before and after the battle, information about the losses that have occurred and the approximate arrival of the respective unit on the battlefield. This information does not include military units at division and corps level, such as the division artillery.
From the table it can be seen that the greatest losses occurred in the brigade of Alfred Iverson junior (Rodes's Division, II Corps). On the first day of the battle in the northern apron of the city, this unit had made an uncoordinated attack on a fortified position of the Union Army, without having informed it beforehand, and was wiped out in the process. The units following this brigade on the casualty list were all participants in the July 3-casualty attack ( Pickett's Charge ) on the center of the Union Army.
Outline of the Northern Virginia Army
The Northern Virginia Army had been reclassified from two to three Army Corps by its Commander in Chief, General Robert Edward Lee , after its victory in the Battle of Chancellorsville and the death of Lieutenant General Thomas "Stonewall" Jackson . In the Battle of Gettysburg it was composed of the following units:
- I. Corps (commanded by Lieutenant General James Longstreet ) with the divisions:
- Major General Lafayette McLaw's division : 4 brigades with 20 regiments
- Major General George Pickett's division : 3 brigades with 15 regiments
- Major General John Bell Hood's division : 4 brigades with 18 regiments
- II Corps ( Richard Stoddert Ewell ) with the divisions:
- Major General Jubal Anderson Early's division : 4 brigades with 17 regiments
- Major General Edward Johnson's Division : 4 brigades with 22 regiments
- Major General Robert Emmett Rodes' division : 5 brigades with 22 regiments
- III. Corps ( Ambrose Powell Hill ) with the divisions:
- Major General Richard Heron Anderson's division : 5 brigades with 21 regiments
- Division of Major General Henry Heth : 4 brigades with 17 regiments
- Major General William Dorsey Pender's division : 4 brigades with 19 regiments
- Cavalry Division ( JEB Stuart ): 6 brigades with 26 regiments
Lieutenant General James Longstreet, Commanding General of I Corps
Legend
The list of brigades of the Confederation Army consists of the following columns:
- AK : Army Corps number
- DIV : number of the division within an army corps
- Brigade : Number of the brigade within a division or the proper name of the brigade
- Commander : surname of the commander on July 1, 1863 (often used on battle maps)
- Structure : regimental number in combination with the state (e.g. 144NY = 144th New York Infantry Regiment)
- Arrival:: Arrival of the brigade on the battlefield
- ST1 : Brigade strength on June 30, 1863
- Casualties : Fallen / Wounded / Prisoners of War
- V% : percentage losses
- ST2 : strength of the brigade on July 4, 1863
The ISO 3166-2 coding was used for the abbreviations for the states . The following states provided brigades for the Potomac Army:
- AL ... Alabama
- AR ... Arkansas
- FL ... Florida
- GA ... Georgia
- LA ... Louisiana
- MD ... Maryland
- MS ... Mississippi
- NC ... North Carolina
- SC ... South Carolina
- TX ... Texas
- VA ... Virginia
List of Brigades in the Northern Virginia Army
AK | division | brigade | commander | structure | Arrivals | ST1 | losses | V% | ST2 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
I. | McLaws's Div. | Kershaw's Brig. | Kershaw | 2SC, 3SC, 7SC, 8SC, 15SC, 3SCB | 2.7./06:00 | 2183 | 179/419/51 | 29.7% | 1534 |
I. | McLaws's Div. | Barksdale's Brig. | Barksdale | 13MS, 17MS, 18MS, 21MS | 2.7./09:00 | 1620 | 156/470/178 | 49.6% | 816 |
I. | McLaws's Div. | Semmers's Brig. | Semmers | 10GA, 50GA, 51GA, 53GA | 2.7./06:30 | 1334 | 80/261/91 | 32.4% | 904 |
I. | McLaws's Div. | Wofford's Brig. | Wofford | 3GAB, 16GA, 18GA, 24GA, Cobb's Legion, Phillips's Legion | 2.7./09:00 | 1627 | 48/184/138 | 22.7% | 1257 |
I. | Hood's Div. | Law's Brig. | Law | 4AL, 15AL, 44AL, 47AL, 48AL | 2.7./09:00 | 1933 | 99/253/148 | 25.9% | 1433 |
I. | Hood's Div. | Robertson's Brig. | Robertson | 3AR, 1TX, 4TX, 5TX | 2.7./09:00 | 1734 | 152/313/138 | 34.8% | 1131 |
I. | Hood's Div. | Benning's Brig. | Benning | 2GA, 15GA, 17GA, 20GA | 2.7./13:00 | 1420 | 95/275/149 | 36.5% | 901 |
I. | Hood's Div. | Anderson's Brig. | Anderson | 7GA, 8GA, 9GA, 11GA, 59GA | 2.7./14:00 | 1874 | 152/468/102 | 38.5% | 1152 |
I. | Pickett's Div. | Kemper's Brig. | Kemper | 1VA, 3VA, 7VA, 11VA, 24VA | 3.7./08:00 | 1634 | 171/367/165 | 43.0% | 931 |
I. | Pickett's Div. | Armistead's Brig. | Armistead | 9VA, 14VA, 38VA, 53VA, 57VA | 3.7./08:00 | 1950 | 187/447/587 | 62.6% | 729 |
I. | Pickett's Div. | Garnett's Brig. | Garnett | 8VA, 18VA, 19VA, 28VA, 56VA | 3.7./08:00 | 1459 | 231/393/324 | 65.0% | 511 |
II. | Early's. Div. | Gordon's Brig. | Gordon | 13GA, 26GA, 31GA, 38GA, 60GA, 61GA | 1.7./15:00 | 1813 | 112/297/128 | 29.6% | 1276 |
II. | Early's. Div. | Hoke's Brig. | Avery | 6NC, 21NC, 57NC | 1.7./15:00 | 1244 | 92/213/107 | 33.1% | 832 |
II. | Early's. Div. | Hays's Brig. | Hays | 5LA, 6LA, 7LA, 8LA, 9LA | 1.7./15:00 | 1295 | 51/187/86 | 25.0% | 971 |
II. | Early's. Div. | Smith's Brig. | Smith | 31VA, 49VA, 52VA | 1.7./15:00 | 806 | 46/115/52 | 26.4% | 593 |
II. | Rodes's Div. | Daniel's Brig. | Daniel | 32NC, 43NC, 45NC, 53NC, 2NCB | 1.7./13:00 | 2052 | 227/583/116 | 45.1% | 1126 |
II. | Rodes's Div. | Doles's Brig. | Doles | 4GA, 12GA, 21GA, 44GA | 1.7./13:00 | 1323 | 46/106/67 | 16.6% | 1104 |
II. | Rodes's Div. | Iverson's Brig. | Iverson | 5NC, 12NC, 20NC, 23NC | 1.7./13:00 | 1384 | 182/399/322 | 65.2% | 481 |
II. | Rodes's Div. | Ramseur's Brig. | Ramseur | 2NC, 4NC, 14NC, 30NC | 1.7./13:00 | 1024 | 39/149/87 | 26.9% | 749 |
II. | Rodes's Div. | O'Neal's Brig. | O'Neal | 3AL, 5AL, 6AL, 12AL, 26AL | 1.7./13:00 | 1688 | 90/422/184 | 41.2% | 992 |
II. | Johnson's Div. | Steuart's Brig. | Tax type | 1NC, 3NC, 10VA, 23VA, 37VA, 1MDB | 1.7./19:30 | 2121 | 149/385/235 | 36.3% | 1352 |
II. | Johnson's Div. | Nicholls's Brig. | Williams | 1LA, 2LA, 10LA, 14LA, 15LA | 1.7./19:30 | 1104 | 66/287/36 | 35.2% | 715 |
II. | Johnson's Div. | Jones's Brig. | Jones | 21VA, 25VA, 42VA, 44VA, 48VA, 50VA | 1.7./19:30 | 1467 | 78/293/82 | 30.9% | 1014 |
II. | Johnson's Div. | Stonewall Brigade | Walker | 2VA, 4VA, 5VA, 27VA, 33VA | 1.7./19:30 | 1323 | 65/173/100 | 25.5% | 985 |
III. | Anderson's Div. | Wilcox's Brig. | Wilcox | 8AL, 9AL, 10AL, 11AL, 14AL | 1.7./17:00 | 1726 | 78/443/257 | 45.1% | 948 |
III. | Anderson's Div. | Mahone's Brig. | Mahone | 6VA, 12VA, 16VA, 41VA, 61VA | 1.7./17:00 | 1542 | 12/51/39 | 6.6% | 1440 |
III. | Anderson's Div. | Perry's Brig. | Long | 2FL, 5FL, 8FL | 1.7./17:00 | 742 | 80/228/147 | 61.3% | 287 |
III. | Anderson's Div. | Posey's Brig. | Posey | 12MS, 16MS, 19MS, 48MS | 1.7./17:00 | 1322 | 15/80/17 | 8.5% | 1210 |
III. | Anderson's Div. | Wright's Brig. | Wright | 3GA, 22GA, 48GA, 2GAB | 1.7./17:00 | 1413 | 184/343/169 | 49.3% | 717 |
III. | Heth's Div. | Pettigrew's Brig. | Pettigrew | 11NC, 26NC, 47NC, 52NC | 1.7./08:30 | 2581 | 386/915/149 | 56.2% | 1131 |
III. | Heth's Div. | Davis's Brig. | Davis | 2MS, 11MS, 42MS, 55MS | 1.7./07:30 | 2305 | 289/677/66 | 44.8% | 1273 |
III. | Heth's Div. | Brockenbrough's Brig. | Brockenbrough | 40VA, 47VA, 55VA, 22VAB | 1.7./08:30 | 971 | 35/130/21 | 19.2% | 785 |
III. | Heth's Div. | Archer's Brig. | Archer | 13AL, 5ALB, 1TN, 7TN, 14TN | 1.7./07:30 | 1198 | 69/219/396 | 57.1% | 514 |
III. | Pender's Div. | McGowan's Brig. | Perrin | 1SC, 1SC (Rifles), 12SC, 13SC, 14SC | 1.7./10:00 | 1882 | 128/451/16 | 31.6% | 1287 |
III. | Pender's Div. | Lane's Brig. | Lane | 7NC, 18NC, 28NC, 33NC, 37NC | 1.7./10:00 | 1734 | 178/376/238 | 45.7% | 942 |
III. | Pender's Div. | Scale's Brig. | Scales | 13NC, 16NC, 22NC, 34SC, 38NC | 1.7./10:00 | 1351 | 175/358/171 | 52.1% | 647 |
III. | Pender's Div. | Thomas's Brig. | Thomas | 14GA, 35GA, 45GA, 49GA | 1.7./10:00 | 1326 | 34/127/103 | 19.9% | 1062 |
literature
- Gottfried M. Bradley: Brigades of Gettysburg - The Union and Confederate Brigades at the Battle of Gettysburg . Skyhorse Publishing, New York 2002, ISBN 978-1-61608-401-1 .
See also
Web links
Individual evidence
- ^ Bradley M. Gottfried: Brigades of Gettysburg - The Union and Confederate Brigades at the Battle of Gettysburg . Skyhores Publishing, New York 2012, pp. 528 to 531 .
- ^ Bradley M. Gottfried: Brigades of Gettysburg - The Union and Confederate Brigades at the Battle of Gettysburg . Skyhores Publishing, New York 2012, pp. 403 .
- ^ Bradley M. Gottfried: Brigades of Gettysburg - The Union and Confederate Brigades at the Battle of Gettysburg . Skyhores Publishing, New York 2012, pp. 410 .
- ^ Bradley M. Gottfried: Brigades of Gettysburg - The Union and Confederate Brigades at the Battle of Gettysburg . Skyhores Publishing, New York 2012, pp. 417 .
- ^ Bradley M. Gottfried: Brigades of Gettysburg - The Union and Confederate Brigades at the Battle of Gettysburg . Skyhores Publishing, New York 2012, pp. 417 .
- ^ Bradley M. Gottfried: Brigades of Gettysburg - The Union and Confederate Brigades at the Battle of Gettysburg . Skyhores Publishing, New York 2012, pp. 428 .
- ^ Bradley M. Gottfried: Brigades of Gettysburg - The Union and Confederate Brigades at the Battle of Gettysburg . Skyhores Publishing, New York 2012, pp. 437 .
- ^ Bradley M. Gottfried: Brigades of Gettysburg - The Union and Confederate Brigades at the Battle of Gettysburg . Skyhores Publishing, New York 2012, pp. 444 .
- ^ Bradley M. Gottfried: Brigades of Gettysburg - The Union and Confederate Brigades at the Battle of Gettysburg . Skyhores Publishing, New York 2012, pp. 451 .
- ^ Bradley M. Gottfried: Brigades of Gettysburg - The Union and Confederate Brigades at the Battle of Gettysburg . Skyhores Publishing, New York 2012, pp. 465 .
- ^ Bradley M. Gottfried: Brigades of Gettysburg - The Union and Confederate Brigades at the Battle of Gettysburg . Skyhores Publishing, New York 2012, pp. 472 .
- ^ Bradley M. Gottfried: Brigades of Gettysburg - The Union and Confederate Brigades at the Battle of Gettysburg . Skyhores Publishing, New York 2012, pp. 477 .
- ^ Bradley M. Gottfried: Brigades of Gettysburg - The Union and Confederate Brigades at the Battle of Gettysburg . Skyhores Publishing, New York 2012, pp. 492 .
- ^ Bradley M. Gottfried: Brigades of Gettysburg - The Union and Confederate Brigades at the Battle of Gettysburg . Skyhores Publishing, New York 2012, pp. 492 .
- ^ Bradley M. Gottfried: Brigades of Gettysburg - The Union and Confederate Brigades at the Battle of Gettysburg . Skyhores Publishing, New York 2012, pp. 501 .
- ^ Bradley M. Gottfried: Brigades of Gettysburg - The Union and Confederate Brigades at the Battle of Gettysburg . Skyhores Publishing, New York 2012, pp. 507 .
- ^ Bradley M. Gottfried: Brigades of Gettysburg - The Union and Confederate Brigades at the Battle of Gettysburg . Skyhores Publishing, New York 2012, pp. 517 .
- ^ Bradley M. Gottfried: Brigades of Gettysburg - The Union and Confederate Brigades at the Battle of Gettysburg . Skyhores Publishing, New York 2012, pp. 523 .
- ^ Bradley M. Gottfried: Brigades of Gettysburg - The Union and Confederate Brigades at the Battle of Gettysburg . Skyhores Publishing, New York 2012, pp. 527 .
- ^ Bradley M. Gottfried: Brigades of Gettysburg - The Union and Confederate Brigades at the Battle of Gettysburg . Skyhores Publishing, New York 2012, pp. 532 .
- ^ Bradley M. Gottfried: Brigades of Gettysburg - The Union and Confederate Brigades at the Battle of Gettysburg . Skyhores Publishing, New York 2012, pp. 537 .
- ^ Bradley M. Gottfried: Brigades of Gettysburg - The Union and Confederate Brigades at the Battle of Gettysburg . Skyhores Publishing, New York 2012, pp. 550 .
- ^ Bradley M. Gottfried: Brigades of Gettysburg - The Union and Confederate Brigades at the Battle of Gettysburg . Skyhores Publishing, New York 2012, pp. 557 .
- ^ Bradley M. Gottfried: Brigades of Gettysburg - The Union and Confederate Brigades at the Battle of Gettysburg . Skyhores Publishing, New York 2012, pp. 565 .
- ^ Bradley M. Gottfried: Brigades of Gettysburg - The Union and Confederate Brigades at the Battle of Gettysburg . Skyhores Publishing, New York 2012, pp. 570 .
- ^ Bradley M. Gottfried: Brigades of Gettysburg - The Union and Confederate Brigades at the Battle of Gettysburg . Skyhores Publishing, New York 2012, pp. 576 .
- ^ Bradley M. Gottfried: Brigades of Gettysburg - The Union and Confederate Brigades at the Battle of Gettysburg . Skyhores Publishing, New York 2012, pp. 582 .
- ^ Bradley M. Gottfried: Brigades of Gettysburg - The Union and Confederate Brigades at the Battle of Gettysburg . Skyhores Publishing, New York 2012, pp. 584 .
- ^ Bradley M. Gottfried: Brigades of Gettysburg - The Union and Confederate Brigades at the Battle of Gettysburg . Skyhores Publishing, New York 2012, pp. 588 .
- ^ Bradley M. Gottfried: Brigades of Gettysburg - The Union and Confederate Brigades at the Battle of Gettysburg . Skyhores Publishing, New York 2012, pp. 593 .
- ^ Bradley M. Gottfried: Brigades of Gettysburg - The Union and Confederate Brigades at the Battle of Gettysburg . Skyhores Publishing, New York 2012, pp. 606 .
- ^ Bradley M. Gottfried: Brigades of Gettysburg - The Union and Confederate Brigades at the Battle of Gettysburg . Skyhores Publishing, New York 2012, pp. 613 .
- ^ Bradley M. Gottfried: Brigades of Gettysburg - The Union and Confederate Brigades at the Battle of Gettysburg . Skyhores Publishing, New York 2012, pp. 621 .
- ^ Bradley M. Gottfried: Brigades of Gettysburg - The Union and Confederate Brigades at the Battle of Gettysburg . Skyhores Publishing, New York 2012, pp. 625 .
- ^ Bradley M. Gottfried: Brigades of Gettysburg - The Union and Confederate Brigades at the Battle of Gettysburg . Skyhores Publishing, New York 2012, pp. 641 .
- ^ Bradley M. Gottfried: Brigades of Gettysburg - The Union and Confederate Brigades at the Battle of Gettysburg . Skyhores Publishing, New York 2012, pp. 646 .
- ^ Bradley M. Gottfried: Brigades of Gettysburg - The Union and Confederate Brigades at the Battle of Gettysburg . Skyhores Publishing, New York 2012, pp. 651 .
- ^ Bradley M. Gottfried: Brigades of Gettysburg - The Union and Confederate Brigades at the Battle of Gettysburg . Skyhores Publishing, New York 2012, pp. 656 .