List of cultural monuments in Niederplanitz
The list of cultural monuments in Niederplanitz contains the cultural monuments in the Zwickau district of Niederplanitz that are listed in the official list of monuments of the State Office for the Preservation of Monuments in Saxony .
Legend
- Image: shows a picture of the cultural monument and, if applicable, a link to further photos of the cultural monument in the Wikimedia Commons media archive
- Designation: Name, designation or the type of cultural monument
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Location: If available, street name and house number of the cultural monument; The list is basically sorted according to this address. The map link leads to various map displays and gives the coordinates of the cultural monument.
- Map view to set coordinates. In this map view, cultural monuments are shown without coordinates with a red marker and can be placed on the map. Cultural monuments without a picture are marked with a blue marker, cultural monuments with a picture are marked with a green marker.
- Dating: indicates the year of completion or the date of the first mention or the period of construction
- Description: structural and historical details of the cultural monument, preferably the monument properties
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ID: is awarded by the State Office for the Preservation of Monuments in Saxony. It clearly identifies the cultural monument. The link leads to a PDF document from the State Office for the Preservation of Monuments in Saxony, which summarizes the information on the monument, contains a map sketch and often a detailed description. For former cultural monuments sometimes no ID is given, if one is given, this is the former ID. The corresponding link leads to an empty document at the state office. The following icon can also be found in the ID column
; this leads to information on this cultural monument at Wikidata .
Niederplanitz
| image | designation | location | Dating | description | ID |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Apartment house in a corner location in open development | Adam-Ries-Strasse 4 (map) |
re. 1908 | Simple plastered construction typical of the time of great importance in terms of urban development and architectural history. Two-storey plastered building with a high basement, this partly with natural stone facing, broken corner with a small two-axis roof bay window with hipped roof, this flanked by two side projections with curved gable structures in Art Nouveau style, the original front door and etched glasses in the stairwell windows - these however all renewed prototypically, segmental arched windows on the ground floor and in the corner area of the top floor, rectangular windows on the upper floor, window openings differ in size, arrangement and shape, on the long side towards Adam-Ries-Straße small polygonal bay windows, from the 1st floor into the top floor, ending with a Welscher hood, to the left massive dormer with coupled triple window, raised in the middle, and crooked hipped roof, mansard roof, facade cautiously decorated by ornamental framework and plastered stucco decorations, including heads and floral motifs, marked 1908, slate covering, on the O Front side wooden two-storey porch, inside apartment entrance doors, stairwell and floor plan structures preserved, renovation 1997. |
09231069
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| Apartment house in a corner | Adam-Ries-Strasse 9 (map) |
1907 | Formerly with a shop, simple plastered building of urban value. Three-storey plastered building, 4 × 6 axes, corner semicircular, tower-like in front, spire curved pyramid roof, corner tower flanked by two side projections, these at an obtuse angle, half-timbered in the attic, windows on the ground floor with segmented arches, upper floor rectangular windows, change between smooth and rough plastered surfaces, Former entrance to the store with different steps in the corner area, shop windows on both sides, house entrance on the south side, plan cancellation for the coming years: Facade simplified, especially at the corner, windows not renewed prototypically, monument value in itself very low. |
09231070
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![Machine houses I, II and III of the new Alexanderschacht, gymnasium and administration building until 2017. [1] [2]](https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Datei:Von_Arnim%27sche_Steinkohlenwerke_Kokerei2.JPG) |
Engine houses I, II and III of the new Alexanderschacht, until 2017 gym and administration building. | Am Biel 1 (map) |
1895 | As the remains of a mining facility of great importance in terms of both urban and technical history. The new Alexanderschacht was sunk from 1896 to 1899. In 1899 it had reached a depth of 219 m. After its completion, this shaft developed into the main production shaft of the von Arnim coal works . It was cross-cutting with the old Alexanderschacht and later also with the old community shafts. The new Alexanderschacht went into operation in 1902. It was equipped with two tower hoisting machines that were driven by directly coupled direct current electric motors of 150 hp each. The hoisting machines were mounted 12 m above the hanging lawn bench. The system was equipped with a Leonard control system that was very modern for the time. This system was used to carry out a rope ride. A single-storey (machine house III) and a single-storey clinker brick building with a jamb (machine house I and II), pilaster structure, arched window openings, partially changed, gable roofs, iron roof trusses and high-quality roof cladding visibly preserved in the original. These machine houses belonged to the coking plant, not to the new Alexanderschacht and were demolished in 2017. |
09247695
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| Former hat house of Heinrichschacht, today residential building with office extension | Am Hammerwald 43 (map) |
around 1860 | Simple plastered construction of urban historical importance. The cultural monument is the former hat house for the Heinrichschacht of the von Arnim coal works in Niederplanitz. It is depicted on historical engravings in the immediate vicinity of Geitner's green nursery as early as 1860 - at that time still with a bell tower. It is one of the very few surviving objects of this type from the mid-19th century. In the building application for the construction of a wash house on the property in 1886 it is referred to as the Markscheider's apartment for von Arnim'schen Steinkohlenwerke,
Description: raised standing, single storey, plastered building with clinker brick elements, among other things, clinker door and window frames, windows combined into groups, large segmented arched window openings, partially decorated with terracotta stones in the spandrels, front door based on the original with carvings in the panels, apse-like porch on the east side, saddle roof, Dormers that were later too large on the street side, modern office extension on the northern side of the eaves and swimming pool extension on the southern side of the eaves, but the basic structure of the house has been preserved, of urban historical importance as a witness to mining in Zwickau. |
09231153
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| Totality of the park: urban green area with water features, oak alley and rose garden (garden monument), the memorial stone for the victims of fascism (individual monument, see also Obj. 09231844, Kreuzbergweg behind HSNR 1) as well as the former outpatient clinic and the escort pond, which originally belonged to the manor (totality parts) | At the lido (map) |
1951 (creation of the park including water basins) | Ensemble of structural and horticultural facilities of importance for the townscape and history. Park created in the English style with a large lawn area, large greenery, birch trees, behind the polyclinic, the greenery borders on the embankment of the former manor pond, the so-called escort pond, there on the embankment oak avenue of approx. 200-year-old oaks and a large pond, the is included in the design of the park as well as the adjoining former rosarium, small system with water basin, originally a fountain and central planting, circumferential path and small open space to sit, which can be reached via a single flight of stairs, this water system opens to Inner Zwickauer Straße. |
09300295
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| Residential house with garden and enclosure | Outer Zwickauer Strasse 2c (map) |
1932 | Wooden house in country house style in excellent original condition of architectural historical and artistic importance. Rectangular floor plan, plinth, gate pillars and stringers of the outside staircase at both entrances Natural stone, single-storey, large slate-covered mansard roof protruding far, on the gable, there balcony on several close-fitting cantilever supports, rectangular windows with wooden edging and e.g. Partly coupled, to the right of the main entrance and around the corner (formerly the seating area in the hall) leaded glass window, very beautiful original front door, the panels depict a skiing woman and a tennis player, large glass insert split rungs, ornamental decorations, built in front of the north-western gable Veranda with roof terrace, built in the tradition of the wooden houses of the 1920s with horizontal planking, very high quality and high quality, of solid craftsmanship and sophisticated design, certainly influenced by Christoph & Unmack and Hellerauer wooden houses, renovation 1996. |
09231376
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| Residential stable house, side building and orchard of a farm | Beethovenstrasse 1a (map) |
1739 Dendro | Probably originally Vierseithof, one of the few rural buildings in the Niederplanitz district, therefore of great importance in terms of urban development history and of architectural value.
Stable house ground floor changed, upper floor half-timbered, boarded gable, stable barn first floor brick shell, upper floor with half-timbered, late example of rural farm buildings. |
09231099
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School and memorial plaque for those killed in the First World War | Bielstrasse 1 (map) |
1898-1899 | Typical historicizing clinker brick building from the late 19th century, of social and architectural significance.
School: broad clinker brick building, three-storey, base polygonal masonry porphyry, the facade red clinker brick, two risalits with entrances, the doors set back with single-flight stairs, original doors, windows all completely changed, otherwise the facade structure was retained, the doors with sandstone surrounds. Door openings with roofing, crowned with stone balls, segmental arched windows on the ground floor, otherwise rectangular windows with natural stone surrounds, belt cornice also sandstone, on the gable side of the school inscribed plaque made of sandstone: "Learn, teach, God for glory", another board also on the gable side: "Lasset the children come to me ”, traditional school building, evidence of local history, social history and the building history of typical school buildings. Memorial plaque: on the ground floor between the windows in the middle of the eaves side of the facade, a plaque with the following inscription: "Our World War II / Fallen Heroes / Richard Wilhelm Klein 1876–1914 Johannes Schubert, 1893–1915 Rudolf Emil Richter, 1887–1914 Max Alfred Otto Hartmann, 1892–1914 / in gratitude and loyalty / dedicated by the / Niederplanitz teachers ”. |
09231242
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_4.jpg) More pictures |
Residential building | Bielstrasse 45 (map) |
around 1900 | Small building with Prussian half-timbering in good original condition of architectural value. One-storey with jamb , rectangular floor plan, half-timbered with brick infills, some St. Andrew's crosses and struts, saddle roof, beaver tail covering, decorated rafter heads, not entirely renovated in accordance with monument regulations, type of construction relatively rare in Zwickau, house was built in connection with mining. |
09231243
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| Tenement house with back buildings, double tenement house | Erich-Mühsam-Strasse 22; 24 (card) |
re. 1899 | With shop, broad clinker brick building, two-storey, with similarly designed rear buildings with garages, in good original condition, of architectural value.
Tenement house: two-storey clinker brick building clad with orange clinker facing, decorated with layers of red clinker binder as well as cornice made from red clinker bricks and a small tooth-cut frieze under the cornice, further cornice with cube frieze also made from red clinker bricks, broad building, on the ground floor shop with set-back entrance and small stairs Ground floor segment arched windows in regular rows with keystones, on the upper floor rectangular windows with horizontal window roofing, above these windows further abstract flower ornament also made of colored clinker bricks, 12 × 2 axes, on the gable marked 1899, saddle roof with four-axis, centrally arranged roof bay, also with saddle roof. Back building: typical of the time, structurally slightly simplified and modified clinker brick buildings with original garages and doors as well as window openings that are modeled on the original, similar design typical of the time but very simple, adapted to today's use as residential buildings with balcony porches. |
09231424
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| Apartment building in open development | Ernst-Grube-Strasse 32 (map) |
1905 | Originally preserved clinker brick building typical of the time with many details of architectural value. Two-storey, broad clinker brick building with natural stone base (granite), facade clad with red clinker facing, regularly arranged window openings, segment arched window openings on the ground floor, rectangular window openings on the upper floor and segment arched window openings in the roof bay window, otherwise facade 8 × 2 axes, simple facade design with belt cornice made of red clinker brick and keystone above the windows, centrally arranged roof bay window over four axes with ornamental framework in the gable triangle, the house with a crooked hipped roof, also gable triangle ornamental framework with plaster infills, decorated purlin heads, original shutters in the renovation renewed in the original design with slats, paint according to the original. |
09231212
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| Individual monuments of the cemetery Planitz: cemetery chapel, 21 hereditary burials, graves and tombs, urn grove, war memorial for those who fell in World War I, Soviet grove of honor and cast-iron cholera cross (see also group 09303143, Friedhofstrasse 1) | Friedhofstrasse 1 (map) |
1850 - 1940 (graves, hereditary burials) | Originally preserved system parts of the cemetery of artistic and urban historical value. The cemetery is spacious and looks like a nature park due to its diverse planting. It is divided into different occupancy sections. Due to the garden-architectural quality of the cemetery complex and the large number of high-quality buildings and grave complexes that are significant for the local history, the cemetery is designated as a garden monument and as a whole.
Cemetery chapel: brick shell with a gable roof, slightly protruding central projection, rubble stone plinth made of slate, colored glass windows and a clover leaf window in the gable triangle, Soviet grove of honor: with stairs, retaining wall and gravestones made of red granite, obelisk made of black granite with writing tablet and Soviet star, Section E II, Grave systems / tombstones:
Monuments / war memorials:
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09231447
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| Material entirety of the Planitz cemetery with the following individual monuments: cemetery chapel, 21 hereditary burials, graves and tombs, urn grove, war memorial for those who died in the First World War, Soviet grove of honor and cast-iron cholera cross (see also individual monuments - Obj. 09231147, garden monument (cemetery ends 1) and garden design Enclosure wall (entity part) | Friedhofstrasse 1 (map) |
from 1850 | Originally preserved system parts of the cemetery of artistic and urban historical value. The cemetery is spacious and looks like a nature park due to its diverse planting. It is divided into different occupancy sections. Due to the garden-architectural quality of the cemetery complex and the large number of high-quality buildings and grave complexes that are significant for the local history, the cemetery is designated as a garden monument and as a whole.
For details, see individual features (Obj. 09231447). |
09303143
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| Residential house in open development | Gebrüder-Grimm-Strasse 2 (map) |
1930 | In the style typical of the time, of architectural value. Very good original and state of preservation, almost almost square floor plan, 2 × 1 axis, hipped roof, beaver tail double covering, slightly curved, facade very plain, base with quarry stone masonry, layered masonry, polygonal bay window on the ground floor with clinker brick decoration, the corner window above it also with clinker brick decoration, the Window based on the original, restored with multiple sashes. |
09231213
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 More pictures |
Dump of the Himmelsfürstschacht of the Vorderneudörfel – Niederplanitz coal mining association | Himmelfürststrasse (map) |
after 1847 | Part of a well-preserved mining ensemble (see also Himmelfürststrasse 4) of regional and technological significance.
Beginning of sinking in 1847, in 1849 the shaft had reached a depth of 155 m, in 1857 a mine fire forced the cessation of production, 1859–1860 redistributed to 172 m, in 1863 the Vorderneudörfel-Niederplanitz coal mining association filed for bankruptcy, 1918 termination of mining, 1919 Backfilling, dump reduced in size during the construction of the supermarket in the early 1990s. |
09247691
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Steigerhaus (Obersteiger) | Himmelfürststrasse 4 (map) |
2nd half of the 19th century | Simple plastered construction with half-timbering on the jamb, of local historical importance. Rectangular floor plan, 2 × 4 axes, jamb floor with simple half-timbering, saddle roof, decorated rafters. |
09247692
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 More pictures |
Steiger home | Himmelfürststrasse 4a (map) |
2nd half of the 19th century | Simple half-timbered building in good original condition of local historical importance. Solid ground floor, half-timbered upper floor, gable roof with beaver tail covering, good original condition. |
09300294
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_Panorama.jpg){kind=small} More pictures |
Inn in a corner location in open development, today a residential building | Himmelfürststrasse 17 (map) |
around 1905 | Urban planning distinctive, relatively simple plastered building of local historical value. Widespread storage, presumably with a hall extension, corner building with a polygonal tower top with pointed helmet, glare gable, round arch, segment arch and rectangular windows, partially bound with simple borders, square plastered fields as decoration, windows only approximately renewed according to the original, dormer window, roof with slate covering, for the townscape of importance. |
09231214
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| Residential house in open development | Innere Zwickauer Strasse 6 (map) |
1933/1934 | Well-preserved plastered building in the style of the 1920s of architectural value.
Two-storey, over an approximately square floor plan with 3/4 round bay, at the corner the base and lower area of the bay with hard-fired bricks, segmented arched or rectangular window openings, the windows not renewed according to the original, shutters with lamellas, on the bay with reliefs depicting a sower as well as an industrial worker with the appropriate tools made of clinker, curved hipped roof with dormer windows, the house belonged to a brickworks owner from Zwickau. |
09231215
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| Apartment building in a corner in a semi-open development | Innere Zwickauer Strasse 51 (map) |
around 1905 | Urban planning, but simple clinker brick building with shop in good original condition.
Two-storey, two side elevations, shops on the ground floor, some of the window fronts extended to form shop windows, upper floor simple rectangular windows in regular rows, designed as bound windows on the side elevations, fruit bowl made of plastered stucco in the arcade, more elaborate stepped gables over the side elevations, mansard roof with individually standing Dormers with pent roofs, slate roofing, windows simplified, renewed. |
09231218
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| Apartment house in open development with shops, double tenement house | Inner Zwickauer Strasse 52a; 54 (card) |
1911 | Representative plastered building of architectural value in very good original condition. Three-storey plastered building with polygonal corner formation, representative shop front on the ground floor, among other things with grooved skylight windows of the shop windows (these, however, not renewed according to the prototype), both upper floors with pilasters, the windows combined into groups, partly designed as window bay windows, bay windows over two floors, from 1. Upper floor on a polygonal floor plan at the corner, still risalit-like projections, hipped roof, partly roof bay windows with geometric structure. |
09231220
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| Apartment building in open development | Innere Zwickauer Strasse 55 (map) |
1910 | With a shop, a striking plastered building with a slightly changed ground floor zone of architectural and local value. Broad plastered building, three-storey with pilaster structure, on the ground floor a generous shop zone (this slightly changed), with centrally arranged entrances to both shops, central projection, upper floor with pilaster structure and plastered stucco decorations including garlands, geometric ornaments and putti with garlands on the two-axis and two-story Bay window, the bay window over a rectangular floor plan, continued in the attic, there with ornamental framework, hipped mansard roof with ox eyes as dormer windows . |
09231221
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| Apartment house in open development in a corner | Innere Zwickauer Strasse 56 (map) |
1894 | Three-storey building in mixed clinker construction with shops in very good original condition of value in terms of both the building history and the townscape. Three-storey, ground floor plastered with plastering and large shop window front, this original preserved, base polygonal masonry, entrance on the side, cornice between the ground floor and first floor, both upper floors clad with orange-red clinker facing, windows particularly highlighted by stone surrounds and triangular gable roofs on the first floor, horizontal roofs on the second floor Window canopies, two side elevations, bound windows, these are particularly emphasized by the design, saddle roof with centrally arranged roof bay window over four axes with a sloping roof and two flanking dormers with segmented arches and bound window axes. |
09231222
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| Stable house of a former three-sided courtyard | Inner Zwickauer Strasse 62 (map) |
1739 Dendro | Largely original, very old half-timbered building of architectural and social historical importance.
Monument foundation for the residential stable house Innere Zwickauer Straße 62 in Zwickau. The monument value of the farmhouse was recognized in the course of the comprehensive new monument registration in Saxony, which has been carried out since 1991. This building has been listed in the list of monuments of the Free State of Saxony since 1992. The legal basis is the Saxon Monument Protection Act (SächsDSchG) of March 3, 1993 (SächsGVBl. 14/1993 p. 229), legally adjusted as of August 1, 2008. The monument value of the above-mentioned farmhouse results primarily from its architectural, socio-historical and urban development and urban development significance. 1. MONUMENT ABILITY · Urban significance The house with a half-timbered upper storey on the massive ground floor stands raised on a wall, facing towards the gable above Innere Zwickauer Straße. The view of the half-timbered gable with K-struts in the upper storey framework and parallel struts in the roof triangle is currently not very effective due to tree vegetation, but without this it would actually work far into the urban space and thus acquire an extraordinary urban significance. The half-timbered view is one of the few remaining evidence of this building culture in the urban area of Zwickau. The distinctive half-timbered gable with K-struts gives this part of Planitz an unmistakable appearance, an aspect that essentially determines the high urban value of the cultural monument. · Significance in terms of urban development history In the course of industrialization in the 19th century, the village of Planitz, located southwest of the old town of Zwickau, developed into an urban settlement characterized by apartment buildings and factories. More and more of the original farms and cottages had to give way to urban development. In 1924, according to the process, the former village of Planitz was granted city rights. the incorporation to Zwickau took place in 1944. The residential stable house Innere Zwickauer Straße 62 is one of the few still largely original farmhouses in Planitz and thus becomes a testimony to this development process. This gives rise to its significance in terms of urban development history. · Significance in building history Furthermore, the structure is of particular importance in terms of architectural history as a testimony to the half-timbered construction in the 18th century in Planitz and in the Zwickau area. It is evidently one of the last evidence of half-timbered construction in today's Zwickau district from the time before 1800. Of the 88 farmhouses in the city of Zwickau recognized as cultural monuments, six farmhouses date from the 17th century and six farmhouses from the 18th century. In Planitz there are only three historic farmhouses from the 18th century, two of which are buildings from the first half of the 18th century. This makes the mentioned farmhouse the second oldest farmhouse in Planitz and one of the oldest farmhouses in Zwickau. The building has the construction features characteristic of the time it was built. It is a story building with preserved half-timbering on the upper floor. The framework of the facing gable was provided with K-struts, on both sides of the center post of the facing gable there are K-struts, so that there is an outdated strut figure known as man . A similar decorative framework is to be assumed under the slate of the facing eaves side. This type of decorative framework has only been in use in the Zwickau area for about 40 years and is therefore relatively rare. The roof of the house was designed as a collar beam roof with a central longitudinal bond, the transom of which is supported by tension bolts and hanging struts between the rafters. The formation of the facing eaves with profiled wood and post is characteristic of the construction time, which could be determined by a dendrochronological examination. Dendrochronologically, the construction timber (fir) dates from three samples as the youngest felling year to 1739, so the house was built in 1740 at the earliest. The massive undercutting of the building on the ground floor (replacement of the half-timbered structure on the ground floor with masonry) and the massive west gable are evidence of the stricter fire insurance and building regulations that have been issued since the late 18th century. The change to solid construction took place gradually. Initially, wood-saving measures and the Saxon village fire regulations were decisive for this process. Increasingly, this change to solid construction was accelerated by provisions of fire insurance. But the urban architecture also provided inspiration for imitation. At the same time, bricks were presumably cheaper to procure than wood, which sometimes required longer transport routes. City maps of Zwickau from the 19th century show countless brick factories in the area around the old city of Zwickau. The house is therefore also a vivid example of this process of change. · Significance in social history Since the spatial structures have remained almost unchanged, the living and working methods in rural areas can be easily understood using this example. Thus the building also has a socio-historical significance. 2. MONUMENT WORTHY The building also meets the criteria for monument status. This is to be understood as a public interest in the preservation of an object in addition to being a listed building. According to the general opinion, this constituent feature of the concept of monument presupposes that the monument quality of a thing and the necessity of its preservation in the consciousness of the population or at least a broad (...?) |
09231245
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| Gate entrance of a former farm (see also Innere Zwickauer Straße 70a) | Innere Zwickauer Strasse 70 (map) |
before 1800 | One of the few remaining archways from Zwickau farms. The archway belongs to the Zwickauer Straße 70a farm, the property was subsequently divided, so that part of the gate system came to number 70.
Monument value: historical value, singularity. |
09247605
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| Residential stable house with attached side building and part of the gate passage (probably part of Innere Zwickauer Straße 70) | Innere Zwickauer Strasse 70a (map) |
1713/14 d. (Residential stable house) | Remarkable half-timbered buildings in very good original condition of importance in terms of house and local history. The stable house and the side building are built at right angles to each other and firmly connected to each other, both buildings are massive undercuts, have a half-timbered upper floor with tenoned foot struts and K-struts, in the gable triangle of the stable house there is a diamond ornament, a gable roof with beaver tail covering, compartments filled with clay , Threshold with boat neck. |
09231223
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| Apartment building in open development | Innere Zwickauer Strasse 97 (map) |
1898 | With a shop, a simple traditional clinker brick building with an original facade design of architectural value. Two-storey, six axes, facade of red clinker brick, decorated with yellow clinker binder layers, shop on the ground floor, partially extended shop window front, set-back entrance, profiled cornice between the ground floor and upper floor, 1st floor decorated with stone, the middle two windows, mansard roof, arranged in the middle a dormer, segmental arch crowned by a small obelisk, two-axis roof bay windows on both sides. |
09231227
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| Totality of housing complex Innere Zwickauer Straße, consisting of 4 apartment buildings (all parts of the totality) | Inner Zwickauer Strasse 104; 106; 108; 110 (card) |
1954 | Typical plastered building with shops in a sophisticated design of architectural and urban value. The four buildings are joined together and form a uniform row of houses with a central gate passage and flanking shops, the two outer buildings are pure residential buildings, one of them with a round corner bay, the facade decorated with maggot plaster with sgraffiti made by the painter Tröger from Werdau, ornamental flowers and Depictions of animals, roof end with a gable roof, regularly arranged rectangular windows, now reminiscent of the original. |
09231228
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| movie theater | Innere Zwickauer Strasse 125 (map) |
1938 | Simple suburban cinema, the only listed cinema in the city of Zwickau Rectangular building with an attached hall, probably built in 1909 and converted into a cinema in 1938. Front part: Entrance area with central projectile, ground floor zone with Theuma slate layered masonry, in the middle part entrance, originally representative with pillars made of Theuma slate and wide, three-tier staircase, above four large windows, also framed with Theuma slate, life-size sculptures on both sides of the facade , a female figure - representing the muse, a male representing a miner, hipped roof with beaver tail double covering, three-axis roof bay with tent roof and pommel crowned, since 1990 out of order and in decay, preservation questionable. |
09231226
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| Former post office with apartments | Kantstrasse 5 (map) |
1911 | Distinctive plastered building of local, architectural and urban significance. Former imperial post office, today residential and commercial building.
External appearance: three-storey plastered building, high basement level with plastered ashlars, windowsill cornice on the ground floor, eaves side / Kantstrasse: five-axis, window bay windows arranged on both sides, slightly protruding, the windows grouped together by flat plaster pilasters. Rectangular window, a horizontal rectangular window in the area of the former ticket hall, otherwise vertical window formats. Hipped roof, centrally arranged, larger bat hatches with grooved windows. The two bat dormers on the roof are of great importance for the appearance of the house. Courtyard eaves side: simple, plastered afterwards, side garage extension without monument value. Post office loading ramp, original post office door preserved. Gable ends: Entrance with a single flight of stairs and original door to the former post office with a raised skylight window. On both sides of the inbox, original lamps from when the house was built. House entrance with massive weather forecast on the other side of the gable. Two-leaf, original front door preserved unchanged. Inside: the original doors are almost completely preserved, otherwise no fittings are available. Post office counter on the ground floor is no longer original. Upper floor apartment layout changed, division into two apartments, simple tiles in the stairwell. Original roof truss. All windows originally had grooved skylight windows, which are of decisive importance for the appearance of the house. Enclosure and grating on the ground floor are not original. |
09300037
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| Individual monument of the entity Schlossberg Planitz: archway made of rubble stones | Kirchgasse |
09231473
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| Individual monument of the entire park: memorial stone for the victims of fascism | Kreuzbergweg (map) |
after 1950 | In terms of local history, it is of importance (see also collective document for object 09300295, Am Strandbad). Plain natural stone with embedded granite writing tablet with the inscription: "Our fellows murdered by fascism / Planitz comrades / (names)" |
09231844
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| Residence of the former sheep farm | Kreuzbergweg 1 (map) |
18th century | Plastered building with half-timbered gable of local and architectural value originally belonging to Planitz Castle.
One-storey, ground floor massive with natural stone window frames, rectangular windows with shutters, gable with half-timbering, large half-hipped roof, regularly arranged dormers. |
09231594
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| Residential house in open development | Marktsteig 4 (map) |
around 1880 | Typical plastered building with ornamental framework in relatively good original condition of architectural value. One and a half storey over an irregular floor plan, ornamental grilles from the construction period on the basement windows, different window formats - rectangular windows, wide segmented arched windows, the windows not prototypically renewed, high, grooved staircase window, shutters with hearts cut out on some windows on the ground floor from the construction period, front door: not original, There the wooden porch, albeit the original with a hipped roof, otherwise the house saddle roof with double beaver tail covering, ornamental framework in the gable triangles. |
09231531
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| Stable house of a farm | Marktsteig 12 (map) |
around 1830 | One of the few remaining rural buildings in Niederplanitz, therefore of value in terms of urban development.
Ground floor massively driven under and changed, half-timbered upper floor with regular struts, there additional windows, otherwise original half-timbered construction, remains of the door portal, above the house entrance inscription: "Günter Böhm" from around 1830 received, saddle roof, inside overmolding from the Time around 1930/35, room doors with carvings and spiral wooden stairs, at the beginning of the stairs carved horse's head and the initials "GB". |
09231533
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| Church of the Old Lutherans, war memorial for the fallen of the First World War as well as gardens around the church, garden fence and toilet houses | Neudörfler Strasse 11 (map) |
1878-1879 | Simple neo-Gothic plastered building with a massive tower and attached choir, of architectural and local significance.
Hall church with west tower over a rectangular floor plan, tapered helmet, crowned by a cross, retracted choir, nave and choir with buttresses, pointed arched windows with neo-Gothic ornaments, three-pass, adjoining the choir, sacristy, base of the church, natural stone masonry lightly plastered, there on the choir in the base area an inscription : "Founded in 1878", lead glass windows, simple ornamentation, hall with saddle roof, laying of the foundation stone on Reformation Day 1878. Enclosure: brick wall with plastered fields |
09231229
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| Residential house in open development | Neudörfler Strasse 15 (map) |
1875 | Simple, still original plastered building from the late 19th century, of architectural and socio-historical importance.
Rectangular floor plan, one-storey with jamb, saddle roof, small two-axis roof house, roof bay with saddle roof on the eaves side, simple rectangular windows, cross-storey windows, four-winged, flush with the facade, single windows with shutters, half-timbered with brick infills plastered, hardly to be found in this way. |
09231231
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Former power station, now a fire department depot | Pestalozzistraße 1 (map) |
1898 (power station) | Simple clinker brick building typical of the time of urban and architectural significance.
Single-storey clinker brick building with a jagged floor, central projecting well, simple segmental arch and rectangular window openings, facade clad with red clinker cladding, decorated with layers of yellow clinker binder, gable roof slate covering, large dormers with gable roof, built-on modern fire department depot, and large garage break-ins for accommodating the house Fire brigade, also greatly simplified windows and doors, not in keeping with the prototype, but the building remains in the list of monuments due to its urban development historical value. |
09231137
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| Church with attached parsonage of an evangelical free church community (Baptists) | Schloßparkstrasse 34a (map) |
1906 | Ensemble in clinker brick construction in very good original condition of urban history, architectural history and artistic value.
Church: Frauenkirche with west tower, there entrance, parsonage attached to the east, orange-red clinker brick, buttresses on the nave, high ogive windows, gable roof, regularly arranged dormers with hipped roof, tower flanked by lower accompanying buildings, round windows over ogive portal, this one with profiling, also twin windows Pointed arch with blind arcades, in the window parapets and round windows (tondo) with the inscription: "We preach the crucified Christ", probably added later, tower over a rectangular floor plan, polygonal continued with a pyramid helmet and a final cross, example of historicism (neo-Gothic and neo-Romanesque style elements), red glazed bricks, inside: a simple chancel, wall painting above the pulpit. Rectory: rectangular floor plan, two-storey, clinker frieze, marked on the gable side in 1906, also set off with colored clinker bricks, crooked hip roof, gaupe. Subsequent connecting building with balcony between church and rectory, disfiguring this without monument value. |
09231590
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| Former diaconate | Schloßparkstrasse 48 (map) |
1857 | First diaconate of Planitz, of local historical importance. Simple plastered building with a rectangular floor plan, two-storey, porphyry walls, base of quarry stone, flat sloping gable roof, essentially original, house entrance on the side, cornices on windows. |
09231843
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| Individual monument of the entity Schlossberg Planitz: rectory of the Lukaskirche and archway made of quarry stones | Schloßparkstrasse 50 (map) |
1836 | Plastered building with remnants of the site and building history, which is significant (presumably of the former castle cemetery and the castle church) (see also property group - Obj. 09231685, Schloßplatz 1, 1a, 4, 5).
Rectory: rectangular floor plan, two-storey, solid, plastered building with plastered cornices and windowsill cornices, crooked hip roof with beaver tail double covering, central house entrance, arched portal natural stone with keystone marked 1836. |
09231591
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Individual monuments as a whole Schlossberg Planitz: Two stone pillars with sandstone vases (at the park entrance) and a tea house in the castle park | Schlossplatz (map) |
1789 (tea house) | Striking building that characterizes the castle park and is of local historical, architectural and architectural significance (see also totality - Obj. 09231685, Schloßplatz 1, 1a, 4, 5).
History of the castle park: around 1870 according to plans and under the guidance of CEA Petzold, the garden director at the time and finisher of the important landscape park in Muskau / Neisse, started by Prince Pückler in 1815, the park was built, the client was Isolde von Arnim, the park was expanded by about twice the Petzold designed the previous area (palace garden) to the east with special reference to the existing park buildings - the tea house and the nursery building, which was probably built as the Belvedere in 1789 by the von Arnim family in what was then the pleasure garden, including the already existing chestnut avenue between the palace and Park gate and tea house, the reference architecture of the park. The monument preservation objective for the palace park consists in the care, preservation and gradual restoration of the landscape garden as a total work of art in the sense of its artistic structure at the end of the 19th century with the woody stock, largely preserved in its basic structure, including the chestnut avenue and its gardening equipment as well as the reference to the park its surroundings. Tea house (in the castle park): The tea house built as a Belvedere by Hans Christoph von Arnim on the occasion of the 100-year-old family estate of the Arnims in the former pleasure garden, including the already existing chestnut avenue between the castle / park gate and tea house, became the reference architecture of the park. The two-storey, pavilion-like tea house on an octagonal floor plan is a unique example of the Rococo in Zwickau in a simplified form of the chinoiserie. The last renovation in line with listed buildings took place in 1935. Solid construction presumably quarry stone, plastered, base natural stone, the upper floor walkway resting on polygonal pillars, probably concrete, the arches above the pillars made of Rabitz construction (plaster wall with wire mesh insert) made from the renovation phase around 1930, the upper floor and the walkway are accessed through a Two-winged spiral staircase, pagoda-style tea house with a pyramid helmet and a central polygonal roof turret, also crowned by a pyramid helmet with a ball and a weather vane. |
09231449
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Individual monument of the entity Schlossberg Planitz: Castle (later town hall and grammar school) and remains of the enclosure wall in the west of the castle complex | Schloßplatz 1 (map) |
after 1150 (castle) | Representative baroque four-winged palace complex, owned by von Arnim for a long time, in very good original condition, grammar school since 1992, of architectural, artistic and urban historical importance (see also the whole - object 09231685, Schloßplatz 1, 1a, 4, 5). Planitz Castle, today Clara-Wieck-Gymnasium. Important baroque palace complex, built under Johann Georg von Arnim (1655–1721). Planitz Castle was founded around 1150, after being destroyed by the Swedes in 1640, the von Arnim family renewed the old foundations in 1719, until 1923 in their possession. Almost regular four-wing system with two living and two utility wings. The two-storey residential wings with an accentuated central projection, a gable roof with two rows of vertical dormers facing the inner courtyard. The three-axis, gable-crowned central building of the north wing on the south side with excellent pilasters, on the portal the arms of the von Arnim family. Groin vaults on the ground floor, z. T. stucco ceilings with fine decor and a ballroom over two floors. The east wing in simpler forms, with a passage. (Dehio).
Founded around 1150 as Planitz Castle, set on fire by the Hussites in 1430, quarters for Imperial General Holk in August 1633, after various uses (including town hall, accommodation for the Wismut, training center for the People's Police) since 1992 after extensive renovation and restoration of two wings music high school Clara Wieck . |
09231146
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| Individual monument as a whole Schlossberg Planitz: Castle church (with furnishings) and graves of the von Arnim family as well as the remains of the enclosure of the cemetery and the subsequent archway on Kirchgasse | Schloßplatz 1 (next to) (map) |
1585-1588 | The ensemble is significant in terms of local history and architecture (see also the entirety of the objects - Obj. 09231685, Schloßplatz 1, 1a, 4, 5).
High above the city, on the Schlossberg in Zwickau / Planitz, three-aisled pillar basilica with a cross-shaped floor plan with a 60 meter high west tower and flanking stair towers. The walls of the neo-Gothic church were made of brickwork and faced with sandstone blocks. The five-bay nave with ribbed vaults is the same width as the choir, which ends in a polygonal manner. The building, which was designed by the Zwickau-born architect and master builder Gotthilf Ludwig Möckel (1838–1915), who achieved national importance as the master builder of numerous primarily neo-Gothic churches in Germany, impresses above all with its conscientious development of all structural members that become one join harmonious unity. As an early example of neo-Gothic church building in Saxony and as the first church building by the important German master builder and architect Gotthilf Ludwig Möckel, the Lukaskirche is of national architectural significance. The rich furnishings typical of the time make this lavishly designed neo-Gothic basilica a total work of art of national standing. Due to the dominant location, the church building also becomes the landmark of the city of Zwickau. Unused since 1968 and left to decay, since 1991/92 security work has contributed to the preservation and gradual restoration of this unique example of neo-Gothic church building in Saxony, which, however, has not yet been completed. So the emergency security of the tower is still pending, which is an integral part of the overall structure and an important landmark of the city of Zwickau. Neo-Gothic pillar basilica of national architectural and artistic importance as an early work by the German architect and master builder Gotthilf Ludwig Möckel and as an exemplary example of neo-Gothic church construction in Saxony and Germany. Due to the sophisticated architectural design and the rich furnishings typical of the time, the building is also gaining supraregional architectural significance. (LfD / 2008). On September 28, 1519 the foundation stone was laid for the St. Niklas Chapel next to the castle - after its demolition, the castle church was built in 1585-88 under the then castle lord Joachim von Beust (consecrated on October 16, 1588): the former patronage gallery to the right of the altar ( originally terminated with the sandstone parapet) had a direct connection to the castle and was reserved for the castle lords, from 1689 the von Arnims ruled the castle and had the castle church renewed in 1719. The church tower, destroyed by Swedish horsemen in 1640, was rebuilt in 1653. Particularly noteworthy is the epitaph altar by Samuel Lorentz, the baptismal font and the pulpit, as well as the field ceiling with Old and New Testament depictions from 1589. Two valuable wrought iron gates, 1945–1946 sobering but conservative renewal by the Methodist Church. Regrettable loss of the old organ work (baroque prospectus). Since 1968 church of the Lukaskirch parish again, since 1981 continuous maintenance and restoration measures, especially in the interior. In the old castle cemetery there are marble graves of Isolde, Alexander and Heinrich von Arnim. Unfortunately the bronze letters have been stolen. Arnim'scher Friedhof: with edging, the surrounding material part, number of graves eight tombs, seven of them lying stones (hereditary burials) and an upright cross, roughly hewn natural stone with a wreath of flowers. |
09231147
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| Objective entity Schlossberg Planitz, consisting of the individual monuments: Castle (see individual monument Schloßplatz 1 - Obj. 09231146), Castle Church and eight tombs, remains of the cemetery wall on the Arnim cemetery and the subsequent archway on Kirchgasse (see individual monument Schloßplatz next to No. 1 - Obj. 09231147), two stone pillars with sandstone vases at the park entrance and a tea house in the castle park (see individual monuments at Schloßplatz at No. 5 - object 09231449), coach house (see individual monument at Schloßplatz 5 - object 09231450), Lukaskirche (see individual monument at Schloßplatz 4 - object 09231149) , Parsonage of the Lukaskirche (see individual monument Schloßparkstraße 50 - obj. 09231591), residential building (see individual monument Schloßplatz 2 - obj. 09231148 ), Planitz cemetery (see individual monuments Friedhofstraße 1 - obj. 09231447) as well as the castle park (garden monument) and the aggregate parts: gardening and orangery in the castle park as well as Arnim'scher cemetery and residential building, originally a school and Kantorat (Kirchgasse 7, as a single monument deleted before 2009) | Schlossplatz 1; 1a; 4; 5 (card) |
after 1150 (manor and castle) | A complex of structural and horticultural facilities of architectural, horticultural, local history and landscape-defining importance.
The Planitz castle hill ensemble, which was shaped in particular by the 16th, 18th and 19th centuries, as a culturally and historically outstanding monument with regional character, comprises the following components: castle, castle church, Arnim cemetery with 8 tombs, castle park and Lukaskirche. For centuries the economic and cultural center of the town of Planitz. While the palace and park are characterized by multiple relationships with the surrounding area, the Lukaskirchturm forms a widely visible reference point for the landscape between Wildenfels and Ebersbrunn. Sub-entity parts:
Individual features:
Castle park (garden monument): created around 1870 according to plans and under the guidance of CEA Petzold, the garden director at the time and finisher of the important landscape park in Muskau / Neisse, started by Prince Pückler in 1815, the client was Isolde von Arnim, and the park was expanded by around twice Petzold designed the previous area (palace garden) to the east with special reference to the existing park buildings - the tea house and the gardening building, which was probably built as a belvedere in 1789 by the von Arnim family in what was then the pleasure garden, including the already existing chestnut avenue between the palace and / Park gate and tea house, the reference architecture of the park. The monument preservation objective for the palace park consists in the care, preservation and gradual restoration of the landscape garden as a total work of art in the sense of its artistic structure at the end of the 19th century with the woody stock, largely preserved in its basic structure, including the chestnut avenue and its gardening equipment as well as the reference to the park its surroundings. (For more information, see “Reasons for the Monument”.) |
09231685
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Individual monument and aggregate cemetery Planitz: Church with church furnishings (see also aggregate - Obj. 09303143, Friedhofstraße 1) | Schloßplatz 4 (map) |
1873-1876 | Far visible, three-aisled pillar basilica with a high west tower, a significant example of historicist church architecture, of urban and architectural significance, as a sophisticated building and work of Ludwig Gotthilf Möckel also artistically valuable. Elaborate neo-Gothic basilica of considerable dimensions, built 1873–76 according to the plans of Gotthilf Ludwig Möckel, with a spire that can be seen from afar due to its altitude. Unused from 1968, since 1991 backup work and gradual restoration. Cross-shaped sandstone building with five-eighth chancel and high west tower, this, like the transept, with flanking stair towers. Polygonal two-storey extensions in the cross arm spandrels, one-storey five-sided sacristy on the east side of the choir. In front of the tower is a two-storey vestibule. Large hipped roof, the towers with polygonal pyramid roofs. Three-aisled pillar basilica, the nave with five bays, the transept bay in the east and the choir, raised by three steps, with a front bay in the width of the central nave, ribbed vault, the crossing with star vault. In the arms of the cross galleries, in the west organ gallery. - Furniture from the time of construction, altar, pulpit and baptism in sandstone. Altar relief with the healing of the man with gout by Oskar Rassau, Dresden. - Stained glass windows and the pulpit painting by Karl Christian Andreae, Dresden, which was destroyed today. - Organ by EF Walcker , Ludwigsburg (Baden-Württemberg). (Dehio Sachsen II, 1996, p. 1105/1106)
An early and typical example of neo-Gothic, built 1872–1876 according to a design by the Zwickau architect and master builder GL Möckel. GL Möckel (1838–1915) was born in Zwickau and studied in Hanover. As an architect, he achieved outstanding importance for Saxon architectural history. Three-aisled basilica with pillars and a cross-shaped plan made of sandstone blocks with a 60m high west tower and flanking stair towers, five-bay nave with ribbed vaults, polygonal concluding choir, lower side aisles and single-storey polygonal sacristy concluding behind the choir, in front of the tower of the two-story entrance hall Central nave stepped buttresses. Unused since 1968 and left to decay, since 1991/1992 start of security work to preserve and gradually restore this unique example of neo-Gothic church building in Saxony. |
09231149
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1.JPG) More pictures |
Individual monument of the entity Schlossberg Planitz: residential house, formerly Fronfeste, then coach house of Schloss Planitz | Schloßplatz 5 (map) |
before 1850 | One-storey plastered late baroque building in a very good original condition, of architectural and local historical value (see also totality - Obj. 09231685, Schloßplatz 1, 1a, 4, 5).
On May 14, 1856, the district court of Zwickau took over the jurisdiction of Planitz. Until 1857, the Fronfeste served as a prison for the six official villages and was still provided with the old lock iron for a long time. Messages were proclaimed between the Fronfeste and the castle in the forecourt. Single-storey, 4 × 2-axis plastered building with natural stone window frames, each with a hollow groove and shutters, central house entrance with arched portal and keystone, gable roof with half forehead, beaver tail double covering, five bat dormers, arranged in two rows, high town and building historical value. |
09231150
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| Residential house in open development (several lead glass windows inside), as well as gate and enclosure | Schmiedsgasse 6 (map) |
1937 | Typical single-family house in good original condition of architectural value.
Residential house: leaded glass window with black plumbing painting and slug panes - probably spoilage from a church, single-storey plastered building over a rectangular floor plan, boarded gable, base of quarry stone, a round arched window, otherwise rectangular windows, some shutters, entrance porch with sloping roof and door frames, door with diagonal boarding, original grilles from the Construction time, saddle roof, slate covering, quarry stone enclosure wall and quarry stone gate. |
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| Residential house in open development with garden, originally a summer house, extended to a residential house | Stenner Strasse 75 (map) |
1939 | Typical wooden house from the 1930s in very good original condition, of architectural value.
Broadly mounted on an approximately rectangular floor plan, high basement level of natural stone, the windows with original grating, the ground floor wooden construction with horizontal cladding, small polygonal wooden bay windows, high hipped roof with slate covering, there also roof bay windows, the garden similar to a forest park without any other design elements. |
09231845
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Former post office, later town hall, now residential building | Wilhelm-Stolle-Platz 1 (map) |
1891 | Representative, striking clinker brick building of architectural historical value and character of the townscape.
Striking, three-storey clinker building in open development on a square-like, extended road junction, base polygonal masonry, the facade is clad with red clinker facing, two-axis central projecting towards the square, slightly protruding into the attic (four-storey) with a helmet-like crown and a clock, this dormer has a clock flanked by fluted pillars and crowned by segmented arched gables with obelisk, the facade plain, only characterized by the regular row of windows, natural stone surrounds of the windows as well as horizontal window canopies or triangular gable roofs, windows all renewed, mansard hipped roof with individual dormers with a sloping roof, temporarily town hall (from 1924 ). |
09231161 |
Individual evidence
- ^ Petition against the new construction of a two-field sports hall "Am Biel 1". In: westsachsen.tv. February 5, 2016, accessed on October 9, 2019 (with picture of the monument).
- ^ Gunnar Tichy: The old Biel gym is being demolished. In: radioleipzig.de. February 6, 2017, accessed October 9, 2019 .
- ↑ Michael Stellner: Old gym makes room for new ones. In: Freiepresse.de. March 16, 2017, accessed October 9, 2019 .
Web links
24 Auerbach | 51 Bockwa | 44 fire | 59 Cainsdorf | 37 Crosses | 22 Eckersbach Siedlung / 25 Eckersbach E 5-I / 26 Eckersbach E 5-II / 27 Eckersbach E 1 - E 4 | 21 Geb. Äuß. Dresdner Str./Pöhlauer Str. | 28 Talstr./ Trillerberg area | 41 Reichenb. Str./ Freiheitsiedlung | 34 Hartmannsdorf | 11 downtown | 42 Marienthal East | 43 Marienthal West | 12 center-north | 13 Mid-West | 14 center-south | 36 Moselle | 55 Neuplanitz | 33 Niederhohndorf | 54 Niederplanitz | 15 Nordvorstadt | 52 Oberhohndorf | 57 Oberplanitz | 35 Oberrothenbach | 23 Pöhlau | 31 Pölbitz | 58 Rottmannsdorf | 53 Schedewitz / Geinitzsiedlung | 39 Schlunzig | 38 Schneppendorf | 32 Weissenborn
Map with all coordinates: