List of cultural monuments in Pöhlau

The list of cultural monuments in Pöhlau contains the cultural monuments in the Zwickau district of Pöhlau shown in the official list of monuments of the State Office for Monument Preservation Saxony .

Legend

Image: shows a picture of the cultural monument and, if applicable, a link to further photos of the cultural monument in the Wikimedia Commons media archive

Designation: Name, designation or the type of cultural monument

Location: If available, street name and house number of the cultural monument; The list is basically sorted according to this address. The map link leads to various map displays and gives the coordinates of the cultural monument.

Map view to set coordinates. In this map view, cultural monuments are shown without coordinates with a red marker and can be placed on the map. Cultural monuments without a picture are marked with a blue marker, cultural monuments with a picture are marked with a green marker.

Dating: indicates the year of completion or the date of the first mention or the period of construction
Description: structural and historical details of the cultural monument, preferably the monument properties
ID: is awarded by the State Office for the Preservation of Monuments in Saxony. It clearly identifies the cultural monument. The link leads to a PDF document from the State Office for the Preservation of Monuments in Saxony, which summarizes the information on the monument, contains a map sketch and often a detailed description. For former cultural monuments sometimes no ID is given, if one is given, this is the former ID. The corresponding link leads to an empty document at the state office. The following icon can also be found in the ID column ; this leads to information on this cultural monument at Wikidata .

Pöhlau

image	designation	location	Dating	description	ID
More pictures	Unity of the coal railway of the Zwickauer Brückenberg hard coal mining association with railway embankment from signal box 4 ( Schwarzenberger route junction ) to Martin-Hoop-Schacht IV (without rail and signal technology) as well as bridges and area of the Pöhlau freight station track systems, signal technology and platform lighting (railway bridge on Pöhlauer Straße, near No. 44 also a single monument - see also Obj. 09301966, Pöhlauer Straße)	(Map)	1872–1873 The coal railway goes into operation	of local importance. Bridges: B 173 - two overpasses, kilometers 6.10 and 4.75, Pöhlauer Talbrücke, inscribed G ⚒ M A.WIEDE ERBAUT SEIM u. RHEDE 1907-1908 . 1908 Seim & Riedel, Dresden, route kilometers 4.30, Muldenbrücke originally in 1872, iron framework renewed in 1966 - iron lattice bridge on three stone pillars, 96.5 m long, route kilometers 1.40, B 93: B 93 railway overpass, 24 m long, new construction in 1966, route kilometers 1.28, Breithauptstraße: Railway overpass Breithauptstraße, steel girders, 22 m long, route kilometers 1.05, originally 1882, 1966 new building, Äußere Schneeberger Straße: Äußere Schneeberger Straße railway overpass, 40 m long, originally 1882, steel girders on concrete pillars renewed in 1966, Railway station: Pöhlau freight yard, route kilometers 3.59, since 1875: track system with signal system and platform lighting (1970s), signal box demolished in 1999. The parcels are located in the inner city and Pöhlau districts. History: 1855 Foundation of the Zwickauer Brückenberg hard coal mining association. Beginning of the drilling of various shafts, 1862 Application in Dresden for connection to the state railway 1864 Start of project planning 1870 Conclusion of contract for the construction of a two-way railway, which was supposed to connect the coal works of the association with the state railway September 1872 the line went into operation on an initially 4.716 km long track system, which connected the Einigkeitsschacht (later Brückenbergschacht I, siding 928 m) and from 1873 the Ernst-Julius-Schacht (Brückenbergschacht II, siding 625 m). January 31, 1873 the state railway was transferred by contract to operate the line, which later became known as "ZB" 1875 Establishment of the Pöhlau train station 1880 Connection of the Brückenberg shaft IV 1892 Connection of the Brückenberg shaft III Up to 1888 further expansion of the track systems of the collecting station September 11, 1882 Sidings for civil engineering shafts I and II on the west bank of the Mulde In 1898 the route was 6.66 km long In the following years, connection of shaft III of the Morgenstern union - this construction work by the Dresden construction company Seim & Riedel, 1947 New line of 1.624 km, creation of a new works station - the line grew to 11.69 km 1948 Connection to the Reinsdorf industrial railway 1955 Expansion of the Pöhlau freight yard around 1965 demolition of the Mulde bridge, the other road bridges in the city area were also renewed, in this context probably relocation of the entire route a few meters to the south, a district heating pipe was laid on the old subgrade, December 1977 the last Zwickau train runs with hard coal, September 28, 1978 last hunt hard coal is mined, last cable car ride on June 20, 1980	09247693
More pictures	Memorial stone for 90 Prussian volunteers and Rittmeister von Colomb ( Napoleon War )	Outer Dresdner Strasse (map)	1863	Quarry stone with inscription and three cannon balls, erected on the 50th anniversary of the Battle of Leipzig, of historical importance. Inscription: “The brave / ninety Prussian volunteers / who, under the leadership of / Rittmeister v. Colomb / on May 29, 1813 / at this height a French / artillery park of 20 cannons and 400 men lifted, / set this memorial stone / several citizens of Zwickau / - / erected on the 50th anniversary of the / Battle of the Nations near Leipzig. "	09231371
More pictures	Administration building of the former Morgenstern shaft, later also administration building of the successor companies	Outer Dresdner Strasse 35a (map)	re. 1908 (administration building)	one of the few buildings of the Morgenstern shaft III still preserved from the construction period. Of importance in terms of urban and industrial history. One of the last buildings of Morgensternschacht III and the later electric motor plant, the remaining listed buildings, such as the team bath, Steigerbad and shaft buildings, have been demolished in the meantime. Description of the building: Broad plastered building over two floors on a rectangular floor plan, central projection, 3 × 8 axes (central projection three axes), base brick masonry in a cross connection, pilaster strips at the corners also in brick shell, brick trim, various friezes on the cornice, regularly arranged arched windows on the ground floor Brick arch roofing and grooved skylights, on the upper floor simplified rectangular windows on the street side, front gable with three windows, crooked hip roof, plastered stucco medallion marked 1908 on the southwest gable side, wreath of ears with mallets and iron , house entrance on the rear eaves side and there in the stairwell made of leaded glass Ornamental glass depicting mining facilities. In 1900 the Morgenstern shaft III was sunk. By 1907, various buildings were built for the mining of hard coal. In 1910 the extraction of hard coal began. After 1945 the Morgenstern union was nationalized and renamed the Martin-Hoop-Werk. Due to the steady increase in funding, an extension, the so-called Steigerbad (number 2b), became necessary in 1952. In 1965, the last hunt was mined in the shaft. In 1970 the shaft was sealed with a concrete seal. The Thurm electric motor works were subsequent users of the building. They carried out extensive modifications to adapt to the production requirements. In 1992 the buildings were pulled empty. Demolition of buildings number 2a, b and c approved 12/96, completed in 1997.	09231373
More pictures	Individual features within the aggregate mining facility Martin-Hoop-Schacht IV (formerly Morgensternschacht IV): Mine administration building, gatekeeper's house with travel mark room, dining house with kitchen building, Steigerstube and Steigerbad, winding tower with carriage circulation as well as washrooms with equipment	Outer Dresdner Strasse 50; 80 (card)	1951 (kitchen building, ground floor)	Plant parts of the last closed preserved mining plant of the Zwickau mining area of extraordinarily high importance in terms of urban and technical history, which have been handed down in good original condition (see also the same address - Obj. 09247690). Dining room with kitchen building: 1951/52 kitchen building, 17 × 3 axes, 1952 dining room? × 3 axes, two two-storey house parts arranged at right angles to each other, red clinker brick in the Märkischer Verband, on the gable of the dining house ceramic relief sculpture with depiction of miners, slim rectangular window openings with lattice-split windows, on the gable side three pieces designed as French windows with ornamental grilles from the period of construction (mallets and ironworks, Mask “Die Kunst”, miner's lamp ), originally the dining room on the ground floor, the culture hall, stage, stucco ceiling and parquet floor on the upper floor. Mine administration building and gatekeeper house with travel marker room: after 1952 gatekeeper house, single storey, designed as a head building, with a basket arch-shaped floor plan, eight window axes with pilaster strips, brick shell masonry in cross bracing, flat roof, later extension on the western corner, mine administration building two-storey, 6 × 25 axes, built after 1945 and after 1950 expanded in construction phases in the same style, red clinker brick in the Märkischer Verband, functional design with rectangular window openings, cross-frame windows, flat sloping gable roof. Steiger room and bath: built lengthways to the mine administration building, directly adjacent to the winding tower, two-storey, 17 window axes, red clinker brick in the Märkischer Verband, gently sloping gable roof. Shaft tower with carriage circulation: built in 1948, 45.50 m high tower, red clinker brick in Märkischer Verband, identification of the mine - landmark, on the southwest side inscription with red bricks "MARTIN HOOP SCHACHT-IV", on the northwest side mining symbol "mallets and iron" as a brick relief, reinforced concrete construction with facing bricks, building stands on two reinforced concrete columns, inside the tower three reinforced concrete work platforms, flat pitched wooden tent roof with cardboard covering on wooden formwork, creative concrete gargoyles on the roof corners, metal windows renewed prototypically, renovation 2001. Wash house : built at right angles to the mine administration building around 1950, original building with eleven axes, first extension by six axes in 1953, second extension by ten axes in 1954, third extension by eleven axes in 1964, two-storey longitudinal building, two-tiered building with a low intermediate building, six on each gable Axes on the ground floor and four axes on the upper floor, flat pitched gable roofs, red clinker brick in Märkisches Verband, fixtures for clothing etc. in washrooms. The deposit expansion discovered through the Mülsenfeld exploration made it possible to expand the "Martin Hoop Shaft IV" (renamed in 1949) into a central shaft system. The share of the hard coal works "Martin Hoop" in the Saxon hard coal production rose 1949-65 from 15% to 35% with approx. 6000 employees. As the last mining shaft in the Zwickau district (filled in 1980), the Martin-Hoop-Schacht IV is the only characteristic of Zwickau that is still widely visible today as a former, important mining town. From all directions - from the east on the B 173 at the Funkenburg - from the south on the B 93 near Weißbach - from the west on the B 173 near Lichtentanne - from the north on the B 93 near Mosel, the Martin-Hoop-Schacht IV (formerly Morgensternschacht IV) from the centuries-old history of coal mining in and around Zwickau.	09301967
More pictures	Mining system of the Martin-Hoop-Schacht IV (formerly Morgensternschacht IV), with the individual monuments: headframe with car circulation, washrooms with team bath, mine administration building, Steigerstube and Steigerbad, dining house and kitchen building as well as the aggregate parts: transformer station, conveyor machine building as well as workshop building, operations management building a part of the "IVer Schacht-Halde" (individual monuments see Obj. 09301967, same address, material part of the workshop building see under Mülsen St. Jacob, Vettermannstraße, parcel 719/11 - Obj. 09302711)	Outer Dresdner Strasse 50; 80 (card)	after 1950 (management building)	Last closed preserved mining facility of the Zwickau district of extremely high importance in terms of the history of the city and the history of technology. Individual features: dining house with kitchen building: 1951/52 kitchen building, 17 × 5 axes, 1952 dining house? × 3 axes, two two-storey house parts arranged at right angles to each other, red clinker brick in the Märkischer Verband, on the gable of the dining house ceramic relief sculpture with depiction of miners, slim rectangular window openings with lattice-split windows, on the gable side three pieces designed as French windows with architectural grids (hammer and mallet) Mask Die Kunst , miner's lamp), originally the dining room on the ground floor, the culture hall, stage, stucco ceiling and parquet floor on the upper floor. Mine administration building and gatekeeper house with travel marker room: after 1952 gatekeeper house, single storey, designed as a head building, with a basket arch-shaped floor plan, eight window axes with pilaster strips, brick shell masonry in cross bracing, flat roof, later extension on the western corner, mine administration building two-storey, 6 × 25 axes, built after 1945 and after In 1950 the building was expanded in the same style in construction phases, red clinker brick in the Märkischer Verband, functional design with rectangular window openings, cross-frame windows, flat pitched gable roof, gatehouse and ticket office demolished in 2008. Steiger room and bath: built lengthways to the mine administration building, directly adjacent to the winding tower, two-storey, 17 window axes, red clinker brick in the Märkischer Verband, gently sloping gable roof. Shaft tower with carriage circulation: built in 1948, 45.50 m high tower, red brick in the Märkischer Verband, identification of the mine - landmark, on the southwest side inscription with red bricks "MARTIN HOOP / SCHACHT. IV ", on the northwest side mining symbol" hammer and mallet "as a brick relief, reinforced concrete construction with facing clinker bricks, building stands on two reinforced concrete columns, inside the tower three work platforms made of reinforced concrete, flat inclined tent roof in wooden construction with cardboard covering on wooden formwork, creative concrete gargoyles on the roof corners, metal windows prototypically renewed, refurbishment 2001. Wash house: built at right angles to the mine administration building around 1950, original building with eleven axes, first extension by six axes, second extension by ten axes, third extension by eleven axes in 1964, two-storey longitudinal building, two-tier in the longitudinal direction with a low intermediate building, six axes in each case at the gable Ground floor and four axes on the upper floor, flat pitched gable roofs, red clinker brick in the Märkischer Verband, fixtures for clothing etc. preserved in washrooms, partial demolition in 2006. temporarily canceled: gatehouse and ticket office (2006) Material parts: Transformer station: small functional building built in 1949, red brick, without technical equipment. Winding machine house: 1947, small 1-storey rectangular building of 22.50 m × 16.00 m, 6 × 1 window axis, originally roof turrets on the south-west gable, red clinker brick in Märkisches Verband, slim, originally preserved rectangular windows, flat pitched gable roof, no technical equipment. Workshop building: (see Mülsen St. Jacob, Vettermannstraße across from HSNR 5a, Obj. 09302711) after 1950, originally a locksmith's shop, electrical workshop, and other surface workshop for the main mechanics department, large functional building with skylight, red brick facade. Operations management building: after 1950, two-storey plastered building, two building wings arranged at right angles with gable or hipped roof, door surrounds typical of the time. Company outpatient clinic: after 1950, two-storey plastered building with saddle roof, front door preserved, original window design, apartments on the upper floor - still today. Halde: IVer Schacht-Halde, partly on Reinsdorfer and Mülsener Flur. The Martin-Hoop-Schacht IV is the largest and longest in operation in Zwickau and therefore of extraordinary importance in terms of town history, the only completely preserved mining facility in the Zwickau district. The former Morgensternschacht IV initially only served as a weather shaft (1920-1925) and had a depth of 955 m. It was about 100 m south of the old Vettermannstrasse and in 1945 only had daytime facilities. Due to the relocation of coal mining to the east in the direction of Morgensternschacht IV and the expectations of the Mülsenfeld exploration begun in 1947, the central administration of the fuel industry decided on December 12, 1946 to expand Morgensternschacht IV into a production shaft in implementation of order 81 of SMAD. For this purpose, up to the start of operations on July 1, 1948 (first conveyance via the old bobbin system) or on February 1, 1949, the following were erected: - the winding tower in its current form, - the eastern winding machine building with steam-operated Koep conveyor system, - the dry separation - the siding - Company buildings and washrooms - workshops. The deposit expansion discovered by the Mülsenfeld exploration made it possible to expand the Martin Hoop Shaft IV (renamed in 1949) into a central shaft system. The share of the hard coal works Martin Hoop in the Saxon hard coal production rose 1949-65 from 15% to 35% with approx. 6000 employees. As the last mining shaft in the Zwickau district (filled in 1980), the Martin-Hoop-Schacht IV is the only characteristic of Zwickau that is still widely visible today as a former, important mining town. From all directions - from the east on the B 173 at the Funkenburg - from the south on the B 93 near Weißbach - from the west on the B 173 near Lichtentanne - from the north on the B 93 near Mosel, the Martin-Hoop-Schacht IV (formerly Morgensternschacht IV) from the centuries-old history of coal mining in and around Zwickau.	09247690
	Former Chausseehaus	Freitagstrasse 1 (map)	1825 Dendro	single-storey plastered building of urban historical importance. Single-storey quarry stone building with a high crooked mansard roof, then in the courtyard two small half-timbered shed buildings with brick infills, both gable roofs with plain tile double or plain tile roofing, road house with remains of the original garments, old front door on the courtyard side with basket arch reveal and original door, simplified plastered cornice on the street side, simplified plastered cornice , some with a tiled base, simple little dormers with a gable roof, river pebbles in the courtyard.	09231446
	Residential stable house, side building and barn of a three-sided courtyard	Pöhlauer Ring 24 (map)	around 1800	traditional courtyard ensemble in good original condition of urban and social history as well as architectural history. Residential stable house: two-storey, rectangular floor plan, massive ground floor, possibly undercut, half-timbered upper floor striving, all wood connections tapped, double-bar, pitched roof slate, construction period around 1800. Side building: Solid ground floor, possibly driven under, half-timbered upper floor with corner struts, various wooden doors also on the upper floor, lath doors in front of remise and wooden sliding door on the first floor, gable roof, construction time around 1900. Barn: one-storey, large wooden gates, massive basement neck with a small wooden door, some of which is still original, gable roof, tapped wooden connections, struts, construction time around 1800.	09230795
	War memorial for the fallen soldiers of the First World War	Pöhlauer Strasse (map)	1929 (war memorial)	local historical significance. Granite plinth with inscription: "Den 1914–1918 / fallen heroes / erected by / grateful residents / the community of Pöhlau" on the side list of names of the fallen, larger-than-life plastic on the plinth - seated grieving soldier, shell limestone.	09231561
More pictures	Individual monument within the entity of the Brückenbergschachtbahn (coal railway of the Zwickauer Brückenberg hard coal mining association): Railway bridge over Pöhlauer Straße (near Pöhlauer Straße 44)	Pöhlauer Strasse (map)	1907-1908	The only coal railroad bridge built before 1945 of technical historical importance (see also general document Pöhlauer Straße - object 09247693). Pöhlauer Talbrücke, inscribed G ⚒ M A.WIEDE ERBAUT SEIM u. RHEDE 1907-1908 1908 Seim & Riedel, Dresden, route kilometers 4.30.	09301966
	Residential stable house, side building with a clad upper arbor, barn and stable of a four-sided courtyard	Pöhlauer Strasse 32 (map)	re. 1870	A building ensemble that has been preserved in a closed manner and is of importance in terms of building history, house history, town history and social history. Residential stable house: marked 1870, rectangular floor plan, two-storey solid building with clinker cladding on the eaves, arched frieze, saddle roof, stable area still original, inscription in relief-like arch inscription: "The house is mine and yet not mine, / The one in front of me was also thought it would be his / he is nausea and I am pure. / It will be the same after my death. / Built in 1870 by Friedrich Eduard Kretzschmar. " 1. Side building: Ground floor massive, changed, half-timbered upper floor, regular corner struts and post-half-timbered construction, frame, threshold and filler wood form a wide "threshold wreath", gable roof beaver tail double covering, granite water trough in front of this house, around 1800. Barn: one storey, half-timbered with jamb, gable roof, around 1800. Side building on the street side: the ground floor was massively driven under, half-timbered upper floor, a massive gable, twelve-bay arcade, exposed, today the arbor is clad with boards, construction time around 1717.	09231555
	Residential house in open development	Pöhlauer Strasse 59 (map)	around 1905	Elaborately designed building with ornamental framework of architectural value. Swiss-style residential building, single-storey with jagged floor, rectangular floor plan with protrusions, bay window on the ground floor on the gable side, side elevation, massive ground floor, plastered, plinth with large bosses, Art Nouveau window frames on the ground floor and on the plinth with ornamental decorations - probably concrete, jagged floor with elaborately designed ornamental framework with protruding ornate ceiling beam heads, St. Andrew's crosses and curved struts, on the gable side above the bay window on the ground floor balcony with wooden parapet and elaborate support structure covered with helmet, saddle roof, roof protruding far, construction period around 1905	09231556
	Residential stable house, side building, side building with six-arched upper arbor and passage as well as barn of a four-sided courtyard	Pöhlauer Strasse 67 (map)	1750-1800	Closed courtyard ensemble of great importance in terms of house history, social history, building history and local history Barn: rectangular floor plan, ground floor with jamb floor, half-timbered construction on the ground floor with inverted V-struts, two compartments blocked out in the lower area, above a small folding door for the drawbar of the wagons to be accommodated in the threshing floor, all wood connections tapped, one threshing floor and two bansen, original device of the gates with gate and rotary piston, flat sloping gable roof, built 1750–1800. 1. Side building (horse stable and hayloft): Solid ground floor, half-timbered upper floor, full of striving and narrow-stalked, threshold with filler wood, built-in doors on the ground floor, old windows with small rotating sashes, gable roof, hay elevator, in the building there was originally the horse stable and on the upper floor the hayloft, construction period 1750–1800, Second side building (opposite the barn): massive undercuts on the ground floor, leaf seats in the frame of the ground floor still recognizable, gate passage, on the ground floor there was presumably a coach house, on the field side ground floor half-timbered partially preserved, upper floor half-timbered, there six-arched upper arbor with flattened head braces, the arbor kragte originally intended truss struts tapped, threshold, and Füllhölzer Rähm the ground floor form a wide threshold wreath , gabled roof, construction period 1750-1800. Residential stable house: ground floor massive undercuts, partly with windows that are too large on the entrance porch, timber-framed upper floor boarded up, the window openings partly enlarged there too, gable roof, construction period 1750–1800.	09231557
	Residential house in open development with outbuildings and fencing	Pöhlauer Strasse 69 (map)	around 1905	high quality building with decorative framework in very good original condition of architectural value. Residential building: single storey with jamb and high basement, the plinth of the building with Rochlitz porphyry tufa panels clad in polygonal masonry, rectangular floor plan with polygonal porch over two floors, jamb floor with ornamental framework with, among other things, struts and St. Andrew's crosses, projecting decorated purlin heads, flat pitched saddle roof, two roof bay windows with Saddle roof and ornamental framework, the polygonal bay in front of the ground floor, in the attic as a balcony with baluster parapet, entrance porch with timber framing - in front of the courtyard side, there window openings with etched glass, also saddle roof. Outbuildings: simple construction in the same construction with ornate wall anchors, brick and plaster, boarded up roof area, gable roof. Enclosure: iron mesh fence.	09231558
	Stable house, two side buildings and courtyard paving of a former four-sided courtyard	Pöhlauer Strasse 71 (map)	around 1750	Well-preserved residential and farm buildings of a farm of architectural, social and local historical importance. Residential stable house: The ground floor is massively driven under, half-timbered upper floor with a profiled threshold and filler wood, narrow-stalked and full of striving, the wooden connections on the upper floor are all made by tenons, in the frame of the first floor there are leaf seats in the living room area, which indicate the original surrounding construction of the house, a curved saddle roof (Gable roof with slips), construction time around 1750. rear extension: in half-timbered construction, Two side buildings: both side buildings on the ground floor massive with gate entrance, upper floor half-timbered, at the corners with struts, tapped wood connections, saddle roofs, one side building with staircase as access to the coachman's room, gable boarded up and hay elevator, both construction time around 1890, side building with hayloft, in Upper floor hayloft and coachman's room, courtyard paving: Random pavement and river pebble paving of different times.	09231559
	Residential stable house, side building, barn and stable building of a four-sided courtyard	Pöhlauer Strasse 95 (map)	1657 according to documentary information	A striking urban farm of importance in terms of urban development, social history and architectural history. Residential stable house: Ground floor solid quarry stone and modified with windows that are too large, half-timbered upper floor with Wilder Mann or K-struts, built around 1700 according to the half-timbered construction, gable roof with pike, slate covering, half-timbered upper floor doubled but original and unchanged, one the oldest houses in Pöhlau. Side building: solid ground floor, half-timbered upper floor with struts and two transoms, gable roof, around 1800. Barn and attached side building: solid ground floor, brick masonry partially plastered or brick-exposed, half-timbered upper floor double-bar, tenon struts, gable roof, side building 1926, barn built in 1933.	09231560