List of menhirs in Saxony

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List of menhirs in Saxony (Saxony)
Bucha
Bucha
Döben
Döben
Steudten
Steudten
Thümmlitzwald
Thümmlitzwald
Zschoppach
Zschoppach
At the cow tower
At the cow tower
Grimma
Grimma
Großstorkwitz
Großstorkwitz
Hohenleina
Hohenleina
Jesewitz
Jesewitz
The menhirs of Saxony. Red: preserved, white: destroyed

The list of menhirs in Saxony includes all known menhirs in the area of ​​today's federal state of Saxony .

List of menhirs

  • Menhir : Names the name of the menhir as well as common alternative names
  • Location : Names the municipality and, if applicable, the district in which the menhir is located.
  • District : Name the district to which the municipality belongs. L: Leipzig / district of Leipzig ; MEI: District of Meissen ; TDO: District of North Saxony
  • Type : Differentiation between different sub-types:
    • Menhir : a single standing, undecorated stone not connected to a grave
    • Menhir arrangement: a group of erect stones with an arrangement other than circular or linear or with an unclear arrangement
    • Monolith : other stone with a menhir character

Preserved menhirs

Menhir place district Type Remarks image
Menhir of Bucha ("The Pointed Stone") Cavertitz , OT Bucha TDO Menhir possibly originally part of the stone enclosure of a Bronze Age burial mound The pointed stone of Bucha
Menhir of Döben ("The High Stone") Grimma , OT Döben L. Menhir The high stone of Döben
Menhir from Steudten Stauchitz , OT Steudten MEI monolith Menhir from Steudten
Menhir I in the Thümmlitzwald Grimma L. monolith Relocated to a school in GDR times, returned to its original location after reunification Menhir I in the Thümmlitzwald
Menhir II in the Thümmlitzwald Grimma L. monolith one of the highest menhirs in Germany; toppled and broken in the 1950s, put together and straightened up again in 1981 Menhir II in the Thümmlitzwald
Menhir von Zschoppach (Menhir von Draschwitz, "Rugestein") Grimma , OT Zschoppach L. Menhir The Rugestein from Zschoppach

Destroyed menhirs

Menhir place district Type Remarks image
Menhir at the cow tower Leipzig L. Menhir
Menhir complex of Grimma ("Am high stone") Grimma L. Menhir plant Destroyed in 1944
Menhir from Großstorkwitz Pegau , OT Großstorkwitz L. Menhir before 1856 to the Archaeological Museum in the Great Garden in Dresden implemented, where he in the 1945 bombing of Dresden was destroyed
Menhir of Hohenleina Krostitz , OT Hohenleina TDO Menhir Destroyed in 1850
Menhir from Jesewitz Jesewitz TDO probably menhir Destroyed in 1860

literature

  • Hans-Jürgen Beier : The megalithic, submegalithic and pseudomegalithic buildings as well as the menhirs between the Baltic Sea and the Thuringian Forest. Contributions to the prehistory and early history of Central Europe 1. Wilkau-Haßlau 1991.
  • Johannes Felix , Max Näbe : About relationships of stone monuments and erratic blocks to cult, to legends and folk customs. In: Meeting reports of the Natural Research Society in Leipzig. Volume 42, 1915, pp. 1-20.
  • Johannes Groht : Menhirs in Germany. State Office for Monument Preservation and Archeology Saxony-Anhalt, Halle (Saale) 2013, ISBN 978-3-943904-18-5 , pp. 368–383.
  • Horst Kirchner : The menhirs in Central Europe and the menhir thought (= Academy of Sciences and Literature. Treatises of the humanities and social sciences class. Born 1955, No. 9). Wiesbaden 1955.
  • Waldtraut Schrickel : Western European elements in the Neolithic and the Early Bronze Age of Central Germany. Part I. Catalog. Publications of the State Museum for Prehistory Dresden, Volume 5, VEB Bibliographisches Institut, Leipzig 1957.
  • Britta Schulze-Thulin : Large stone graves and menhirs. Saxony-Anhalt • Thuringia • Saxony. 2nd Edition. Mitteldeutscher Verlag, Halle (Saale) 2011, ISBN 978-3-89812-799-8 .

Web links

Commons : Menhirs in Saxony  - Collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. ^ Johannes Groht: Menhirs in Germany. P. 61.