List of ponds of the Freiberg Revierwasserlaufanstalt

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

The ponds of the Freiberg Revierwasserlaufanstalt currently comprise eleven 1 smaller and larger reservoirs , eight of which can be assigned to the reservoirs due to their size . They were created from 1557/1558 as artificial ponds in the Freiberg area , when dewatering in mining made it necessary to bring in ever larger amounts of water. After mining stopped, the Constantine Pond was created as the upper basin of the Dreibrüderschacht cavern power station . The reservoirs are now operated by the state dam administration of Saxony .

Table of ponds

BWV = industrial water supply , F = fishing , HWS = flood protection , K = hydropower , NEG = recreation area , NSG = Nature Reserve , TWV = drinking water supply , FFH = Fauna Flora Habitat

Surname part

the
RWA

Coordinates height

m above sea level NN

construction time Dam-

length
(m)

Traffic jam-

space
(million m³)

surface

(Ha)

Todays use
Dittmannsdorfer pond Upper 50 ° 42 ′ 1 ″  N , 13 ° 23 ′ 31 ″  E 571.6 1826-1828 282 0.459 10.6 BWv, HWS, K, F, FFH
Mine pond

(Beer meadow pond) 2

Upper 50 ° 42 ′ 22 "  N , 13 ° 21 ′ 38"  E approx. 565 1813 0.010 1.0 BWv; since 1997 at RWA
Dörnthal pond Upper 50 ° 43 ′ 31 ″  N , 13 ° 20 ′ 27 ″  E 561.8 1787-1790,

1842-1844

300 1.215 19.5 TWv, HWS, F, FFH
Obersaida pond Upper 50 ° 46 ′ 15 "  N , 13 ° 20 ′ 10"  E 550.2 1728-1734 214 0.128 5.7 TWv, HWS, F, FFH
Upper Großhartmannsdorfer pond Upper 50 ° 47 ′ 2 "  N , 13 ° 19 ′ 35"  E 534.6 1591–1593,

rebuilt several times

531 0.966 21.2 TWv, BWV, HWS, F, FFH
Land pond

(Praised Lander Pond)

Upper 50 ° 51 ′ 0 ″  N , 13 ° 19 ′ 6 ″  E 507.5 before 1570 474 0.019 3.8 F; no longer to RWA
Middle Großhartmannsdorfer pond Lower 50 ° 48 ′ 24 "  N , 13 ° 19 ′ 11"  E 504.7 1726-1732 632 0.908 12.1 BWv, NEG, F
Lower Großhartmannsdorfer pond

(Tenth pond)

Lower 50 ° 48 ′ 30 "  N , 13 ° 20 ′ 22"  E 492.0 before 1524,

1568-1572

494 1.680 61.0 BWv, F, NSG, FFH
Archangel pond Lower 50 ° 51 ′ 8 ″  N , 13 ° 20 ′ 22 ″  E 496.1 1569-1570 204 0.176 8.0 BWv, HWS, NEG, F
Rothbach pond Lower 50 ° 51 '24 "  N , 13 ° 20' 40"  E 482.8 1568-1596 248 0.096 2.8 BWv, F, FFH
Lother pond

(Mill pond)

Lower 50 ° 51 '34 "  N , 13 ° 20' 49"  E 470.0 around 1568 104 0.044 2.4 TWv; no longer to RWA
Constantine Pond Lower 50 ° 52 ′ 33 "  N , 13 ° 20 ′ 27"  E 475.1 around 1580,

1912-1913

498 0.035 BWv
Hut pond

(Large hut pond)

Lower 50 ° 52 ′ 34 "  N , 13 ° 21 ′ 33"  E 446.1 1558-1560 443 0.325 16.0 BWv, HWS, F, FFH

The electoral mine ponds also included the Rotvorwerksteich , which was laid out in the 16th century and supplied pits in the upper part of St. Michaelis with impact water. After its five springs were tapped by the mine, it gave luck behind the three crosses at the beginning of the 19th century, and it lost its importance as a mining pond.

more ponds

In the Freiberg mountain area there are numerous other ponds that are related to mining but did not belong to the RWA:

  • Oberer and Unterer Pochwerksteich, formerly Himmelsfürster Teiche , Langenau , originated in 1570
  • Großer Teich (Freiberg) , also called Soldatenteich, bathing pond
  • Mittelteich , Stadtwald Freiberg, was created in the 15th century
  • Erzwäsch, Freiberg
  • Zechenteich , large umbrella company, was established around 1600
  • New pond , also known as Kühschacht pond, was built between 1680 and 1682, broken in 1839

gallery

  • Dittmannsdorfer pond

  • Archangel pond

  • Hut pond

  • Upper Großhartmannsdorfer pond

  • Middle Großhartmannsdorfer pond

  • Lower Großhartmannsdorfer pond

  • Constantine Pond

  • Obersaida pond

  • Rothbach pond

  • Lower punch pond

See also

literature

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ Königliche Bergakademie zu Freiberg (Hrsg.): Yearbook for the mountain and hut man to the year 1869 . Craz & Gerlach, Freiberg 1869, p. 82 ( tu-freiberg.de [PDF; 1.3 MB ; accessed on December 22, 2012]). tu-freiberg.de ( Memento of the original dated November 9, 2013 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.  @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / tu-freiberg.de

Remarks

1In 1867 even 20 ponds are named. At that time, however, the RWA also included properties that were not directly used for water supply, such as B. Fish ponds.
2The RWA uses the designation Bierwiesenteich, in topographic maps the designation Bergwerksteich is used. The pond is not identical to the Bierwiesenteich recreational area downstream.

Web links

Commons : Teiche der Revierwasserlaufanstalt Freiberg  - Collection of pictures, videos and audio files