List of former synagogues in the Palatinate
The following list shows the former synagogues of the Palatinate, on the one hand the destroyed buildings as well as the buildings in the area of the Palatinate that are used for other purposes today .
Some of the synagogues were able to avoid the destruction by the National Socialists during the November pogroms in 1938 . The preserved houses of worship are mostly buildings that had often been abandoned by their communities decades before, or whose destruction was not or only incompletely carried out due to the proximity to neighboring houses.
Selection (will be added)
The list is sortable.
Status:
- a = demolished
- g = violated
- u = rededicated
- z = destroyed
| place | synagogue | Duration | status | Remarks | image |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bobenheim-Roxheim | Synagogue (Roxheim) | 1889- 1930 | u | Sold around 1930, now a residential building | |
| Bohl | Synagogue (Böhl) | 1840- 1938 | G | Devastated in 1938, demolished in 1940 |
|
| Bridges (Palatinate) | Synagogue bridges | 1833-1891 | u | Profaned & sold in 1927 |
_Synagoge_2.jpg)
|
| Deidesheim | Synagogue (Deidesheim) | 1852-1936 | u | Profaned & sold in 1936 |
|
| Dirmstein | Synagogue (Dirmstein) | 1858-1933 | u | Vacant in 1918, profaned in 1933 |
|
| Frankenthal | Frankenthal synagogue | 1885-1938 | gz | Devastated in 1938, bomb damage in 1943, demolished before 1953 |
_Synagoge_1.jpg)
|
| Fußgönheim | Fußgönheim synagogue | 1842-1928 | u | Profaned in 1936, German Potato Museum in 1996 |
|
| Germersheim | Synagogue (Germersheim) | 1863 -1933 | u | 1938 profaned (March) |
|
| Grünstadt | Grünstadt synagogue | 1757-1938 | u | Defiled in 1938, profaned in 1939 |
|
| Hessheim | Synagogue (Heßheim) | 1840-1911 | a | Sold in 1911, rebuilt in 1912 | |
| Kirchheim am Eck | Kirchheim synagogue | 1890-1938 | gu | Defiled in 1938, rebuilt in 1970 |
|
| Mother city | Synagogue (mother city) | 1838–1938 1904 remodeling |
gz | Desecrated in 1938 destroyed |
|
| Ruchheim | Synagogue (Ruchheim) | 1881-1938 | gu | Vandalized in 1938, sold in 1953 |
|
| Rülzheim | Synagogue (Rülzheim) | 1833-1938 | gu | Vandalized in 1938, sold in 1953 |
|
| Weisenheim am Berg | Weisenheim synagogue | 1832-1900 | u | Profaned in 1909 |
|
See also
Web links
literature
- Otmar Weber: The synagogues in the Palatinate from 1800 to today; with special consideration of the synagogues in the southwest Palatinate . Society for Christian-Jewish Cooperation Palatinate, Landau 2005. ISBN 978-3000152504 .