The list of terrorist attacks in Kenya contains an overview of particularly serious (at least 100 victims) terrorist attacks that have occurred in Kenya .
Explanation
The political or ideological classification of the perpetrators is given in the Political Orientation column : Fascist , racist , nationalist , National Socialist , socialist , communist , anti-imperialist , Islamist ( Shiite , Sunni , Deobandic , Salafist , Wahhabi ), Hindu . With priority on state independence or autonomy The targeting orientation is preceded by the autonomist , followed by the region or the ethnic group and, if necessary, further characteristics of the perpetrators: Armenian , Irish ( Catholic ), Kurdish , Tyrolean , Chechen , Dagestani , Punjab ( Sikhist ), Palestinian .
The number of victims of the attacks are shown in color:
unknown number of dead or injured
0 dead or injured
1–19 dead or injured
20–49 dead or injured
50–99 dead or injured
100 and more dead or injured
1975
Date / start
Affected country
attack
Perpetrator
Political orientation
medium
target
dead
Injured
background
0 March 1, 1975
Kenya
Attack in Nairobi
Maskini Liberation Front
explosive
Bus stop
27
100
1980
Date / start
Affected country
attack
Perpetrator
Political orientation
medium
target
dead
Injured
background
December 31, 1980
Kenya
Attack in Nairobi
DFLP
autonomist-Palestinian
explosive
Hotel building
20th
85
Israeli-Palestinian conflict
1992
Date / start
Affected country
attack
Perpetrator
Political orientation
medium
target
dead
Injured
background
March 10, 1992
Kenya
Stop near Kericho
Spears
Village
0
32
April 12, 1992
Kenya
Stop near Bungoma
Automatic firearm (s), arson
Village
40
0
1994
Date / start
Affected country
attack
Perpetrator
Political orientation
medium
target
dead
Injured
background
0 May 7, 1994
Kenya
Stop in North-Eastern
explosive
Truck with relief supplies
35
0
1998
Date / start
Affected country
attack
Perpetrator
Political orientation
medium
target
dead
Injured
background
0 August 7, 1998
Kenya Tanzania USA
Attacks in Dar es Salaam and Nairobi
Al-Qaida , al-Jihad
Salafist, Wahhabi, pan-Islamic, anti-communist, anti-Zionist, anti-Semitic
explosive
building
233 (+2)
4085+
2005
Date / start
Affected country
attack
Perpetrator
Political orientation
medium
target
dead
Injured
background
July 12, 2005
Kenya
Stop in Eastern
Firearms
primary school
44
2007
Date / start
Affected country
attack
Perpetrator
Political orientation
medium
target
dead
Injured
background
June 11, 2007
Kenya
Attack in Nairobi
Suicide bomber
Bus stop, civilians
2 (+1)
35
Somali civil war
2008
Date / start
Affected country
attack
Perpetrator
Political orientation
medium
target
dead
Injured
background
0 January 1, 2008
Kenya
Stop in Eldoret
Stabbing weapons, arson
church
50
0 January 4, 2008
Kenya
Stop in Rift Valley
Firearms
Tribal members
30th
2010
Date / start
Affected country
attack
Perpetrator
Political orientation
medium
target
dead
Injured
background
June 13, 2010
Kenya
Attack in Nairobi
3 grenades
Civilians
6th
109
December 20, 2010
Kenya
Attack in Nairobi
presumably al-Shabaab
Wahhabi, Islamist
Explosive device
Bus stop, civilians
2 (+1)
40
Somali civil war
2012
Date / start
Affected country
attack
Perpetrator
Political orientation
medium
target
dead
Injured
background
0 January 1, 2012
Kenya
Attack in Garissa
presumably al-Shabaab
Wahhabi, Islamist
Grenades, firearms
Local
5
28
Somali civil war
March 10, 2012
Kenya
Attack in Nairobi
presumably al-Shabaab
Wahhabi, Islamist
Grenades
Bus station
4th
40
Somali civil war
March 31, 2012
Kenya
Stop in Coast
al-Shabaab
Wahhabi, Islamist
grenade
Civilians
2
30th
Somali civil war
May 28, 2012
Kenya
Attack in Nairobi
presumably al-Shabaab
Wahhabi, Islamist
Explosive device
shopping mall
1
37
Somali civil war
0 July 1, 2012
Kenya
Attack in Garissa
al-Shabaab
Wahhabi, Islamist
Assault rifles, grenades
Cathedral, church
18th
66
Somali civil war
November 18, 2012
Kenya
Attack in Nairobi
al-Shabaab
Wahhabi, Islamist
Explosive device
bus
10
30th
Somali civil war
2013
Date / start
Affected country
attack
Perpetrator
Political orientation
medium
target
dead
Injured
background
April 26, 2013
Kenya
Bungoma County attack
Civilians
0
50
Somali civil war
June 23, 2013
Kenya
Mandera County attack
Panzerfaust
Refugee camp
15th
21st
Somali civil war
21st September 2013
Kenya
Attack in Nairobi
al-Shabaab
Wahhabi, Islamist
Automatic firearms, grenades, hostage-taking
shopping mall
67 (+5)
300
Somali civil war
December 14, 2013
Kenya
Attack in Nairobi
presumably al-Shabaab
Wahhabi, Islamist
Explosive device
bus
4th
36
Somali civil war
2014
Date / start
Affected country
attack
Perpetrator
Political orientation
medium
target
dead
Injured
background
February 10, 2014
Kenya
Attack in Nairobi
Machetes, hostage-taking
school
1
41
Somali civil war
0 May 3, 2014
Kenya
Attack in Mombasa
al-Shabaab
Wahhabi, Islamist
Explosive device
minibus
3
21st
Somali civil war
0 May 4, 2014
Kenya
Attack in Nairobi
al-Shabaab
Wahhabi, Islamist
2 explosives
buses
3
86
Somali civil war
May 16, 2014
Kenya
Attack in Nairobi
al-Shabaab
Wahhabi, Islamist
Car bomb, explosive device
Bus, market
10
70
Somali civil war
15th June 2014
Kenya
Lamu County attack
presumably al-Shabaab
Wahhabi, Islamist
Firearms, arson
Village
48
3
Somali civil war
0 November 1, 2014
Kenya
Turkana County attack
al-Shabaab
Wahhabi, Islamist
Firearms
police officers
22nd
0
Somali civil war
22nd November 2014
Kenya
Mandera County attack
al-Shabaab
Wahhabi, Islamist
Firearms
Non-Muslim civilians
28
Somali civil war
0 2nd December 2014
Kenya
Stop near Mandera
al-Shabaab
Wahhabi, Islamist
Firearms and stabbing weapons
Christian civilians
36
0
Somali civil war
2015
Date / start
Affected country
attack
Perpetrator
Political orientation
medium
target
dead
Injured
background
0 2nd April 2015
Kenya
Attack in Garissa
al-Shabaab
Wahhabi, Islamist
Assault rifles, explosive belts, grenades
University, students
148 (+4)
104
Somali civil war
2016
Date / start
Affected country
attack
Perpetrator
Political orientation
medium
target
dead
Injured
background
0 July 1, 2016
Kenya
Attack in Mandera
presumably al-Shabaab
Wahhabi, Islamist
Machine guns
buses
0
20th
Somali civil war
2019
Date / start
Affected country
attack
Perpetrator
Political orientation
medium
target
dead
Injured
background
15th January 2019
Kenya
Attack in Nairobi
al-Shabaab
Wahhabi, Islamist
Suicide bombers, firearms, hostage-taking
Hotel complex
21 (+5)
28
Somali civil war
Individual evidence
↑ Entry with GTD ID 197503010001 in the Global Terrorism Database of the University of Maryland, accessed on November 27, 2018 .
↑ Kenya's first terror attack caught police unawares , Standard Digital, October 9, 2013 (accessed July 28, 2016)
↑ Entry with GTD ID 198012310002 in the Global Terrorism Database of the University of Maryland, accessed on October 15, 2018 .
↑ Entry with GTD ID 199203100015 in the Global Terrorism Database of the University of Maryland, accessed on December 25, 2018 .
↑ Entry with GTD ID 199204120009 in the Global Terrorism Database of the University of Maryland, accessed on December 26, 2018 .
^ Entry in the Global Terrorism Database. University of Maryland. Retrieved March 1, 2019.
^ Entry in the Global Terrorism Database. University of Maryland. Retrieved November 27, 2018.
^ Entry in the Global Terrorism Database. University of Maryland. Retrieved March 1, 2019.
^ Entry in the Global Terrorism Database. University of Maryland. Retrieved March 1, 2019.
^ Entry in the Global Terrorism Database. University of Maryland. Retrieved September 30, 2018
^ Entry in the Global Terrorism Database. University of Maryland. Retrieved September 30, 2018
↑ Entry with GTD ID 201006130006 in the Global Terrorism Database of the University of Maryland, accessed on July 16, 2018 .
^ Entry in the Global Terrorism Database. University of Maryland. Retrieved March 1, 2019.
^ Entry in the Global Terrorism Database. University of Maryland. Retrieved March 1, 2019.
^ Entry in the Global Terrorism Database. University of Maryland. Retrieved March 1, 2019.
^ Entry in the Global Terrorism Database. University of Maryland. Retrieved March 1, 2019.
^ Entry in the Global Terrorism Database. University of Maryland. Retrieved March 1, 2019.
^ Entry in the Global Terrorism Database. University of Maryland. Retrieved March 1, 2019.
^ Entry in the Global Terrorism Database. University of Maryland. Retrieved March 1, 2019.
^ Entry in the Global Terrorism Database. University of Maryland. Retrieved March 1, 2019.
^ Entry in the Global Terrorism Database. University of Maryland. Retrieved March 1, 2019.
↑ Entry with GTD ID 201309210001 in the Global Terrorism Database of the University of Maryland, accessed on July 14, 2018 .
↑ Entry with GTD ID 201312140012 in the Global Terrorism Database of the University of Maryland, accessed on August 29, 2018 .
^ Entry in the Global Terrorism Database. University of Maryland. Retrieved March 1, 2019.
^ Entry in the Global Terrorism Database. University of Maryland. Retrieved March 1, 2019.
^ Entry in the Global Terrorism Database. University of Maryland. Retrieved March 1, 2019.
^ Entry in the Global Terrorism Database. University of Maryland. Retrieved March 1, 2019.
^ Entry in the Global Terrorism Database. University of Maryland. Retrieved March 1, 2019.
^ Entry in the Global Terrorism Database. University of Maryland. Retrieved March 1, 2019.
^ Entry in the Global Terrorism Database. University of Maryland. Retrieved March 1, 2019.
^ Entry in the Global Terrorism Database. University of Maryland. Retrieved March 1, 2019.
↑ Entry with GTD ID 201504020031 in the Global Terrorism Database of the University of Maryland, accessed on July 13, 2018 .
^ Entry in the Global Terrorism Database. University of Maryland. Retrieved November 11, 2018.
↑ Kenya: At least 14 dead in attack on hotel complex. In: tagesschau.de . January 16, 2019, accessed January 16, 2019 .
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