Ludwig Kalisch

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Ludwig Kalisch. Book illustration by M. Alostre 1851.

Ludwig Kalisch (born September 7, 1814 in Lissa (now Leszno); died March 2 or 3, 1882 in Paris ) was a German writer . Pseudonym : Ludwig Lischka .

Life

On the maternal side, Kalisch was related to Moses Kalischer, one of the wise men of Lissa. In 1826 Kalisch left his hometown and studied in Glogau for three years . He then traveled through Germany and stayed in France for another three years. Back from this he enrolled in Heidelberg in 1835 to study medicine; later he moved to Munich .

In 1838 he settled in Bingen and two years later in Mainz as a language teacher for English and Italian. In 1847 he graduated as Dr. phil. in absentia at the University of Giessen . He was the editor and sole author of the carnival magazine Narhalla , the main task of which was to expose feudalism and censorship . In the year of the revolution he founded the Sunday newspaper Der Demokratie and the Arbeiterbildungsverein in Mainz. He was a member of the "Democratic Association" in Mainz, headed by Paul Stumpf, and represented early socialist convictions. In May (to June) 1849 Kalisch was a member of the provisional government of the Palatinate and was sentenced to death in absentia on October 31, 1851 in Zweibrücken after the revolutionary movement was suppressed . For the same year Kalisch lived as a journalist in Paris and London . In Great Britain he was also temporarily tutor in the house of Louise von Rothschild . After 1871, Kalisch increasingly campaigned for reconciliation between France and Germany . Kalisch saw another great task in the understanding and reconciliation between Jews and non-Jews . Kalisch to official publications included the high-circulation gazebo .

Ludwig Kalisch died in Paris on March 3, 1882.

Works

  • Parisian life. Pictures and sketches . Zabern, Mainz 1880.

literature

  • Indictment files, drawn up by the K. General State Procuratorate of the Palatinate, together with the verdict of the Prosecution Chamber of the K. Appellate Court of the Palatinate in Zweibrucken on June 29, 1850, in the investigation against Martin Reichard, dismissed notary in Speyer and 332 consorts, for armed Rebellion against the armed power, high treason and state treason, etc. Ritter, Zweibrücken 1850. Digitized
  • Louis Lewin: History of the Jews in Lissa . Society for the Promotion d. Knowledge d. Judaism, tiller 1904. Digitized
  • Literary secret reports from the Vormärz . published by Karl Glossy , Konegen, Vienna 1912.
  • Kalisch, Ludwig . In: Franz Brümmer : Lexicon of German poets and prose writers from the beginning of the 19th century to the present . Volume 3. 6th edition Leipzig, 1913, pp. 400–401. German Text Archive (DTA)
  • Lucy Cohen: Lady de Rothschild and her daughters . Murray, London 1935, pp. 79 ff.
  • Josef Heinzelmann:  Kalisch, Ludwig. In: New German Biography (NDB). Volume 11, Duncker & Humblot, Berlin 1977, ISBN 3-428-00192-3 , p. 59 f. ( Digitized version ).
  • Wilhelm Kosch : Biographical State Handbook . Lexicon of politics, press and journalism . Continued by Eugen Kuri. Second volume. A. Francke Verlag, Bern and Munich 1963, p. 626.
  • Mainz and the social question in the middle of the 19th century. On the 100th anniversary of the death of Lord Mayor Wallau and Bishop Ketteler . Hesse, Mainz 1977.
  • Julius H. Schoeps : On the side of the oppressed. Ludwig Kalisch (1814–1882) in the pre-March period during the revolution of 1848 and in exile in France . In: Jews in the Vormärz and in the Revolution of 1848 . Burg Verlag, Stuttgart 1983, ISBN 3-922801-61-7 , pp. 331–351.
  • Christoph Grubitz: Ludwig Kalisch. In: Metzler-Lexikon der German-Jewish literary history. Jewish authors in the German language from the Enlightenment to the present, ed. v. Andreas Kilcher . Metzler, Stuttgart a. Weimar 2000, pp. 287-289.
  • Anton Maria Keim : Ludwig Kalisch . Leinpfad-Verlag, Ingelheim 2003, ISBN 3-9808383-9-0 .
  • Kalisch, Ludwig. In: Lexicon of German-Jewish Authors . Volume 13: Jaco-Kerr. Edited by the Bibliographia Judaica archive. Saur, Munich 2005, ISBN 3-598-22693-4 , pp. 214–222 ( limited preview in Google book search).

Web links

Wikisource: Ludwig Kalisch  - Sources and full texts

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ Renate Heuer, p. 214.
  2. ↑ Wilfrid Eymer: Eymers pseudonyms dictionary. Real names and pseudonyms in German literature . Kirschbaum, Bonn 1997, ISBN 3-7812-1399-4 , p. 166.
  3. ↑ Lucy Cohen.
  4. ↑ The cited work: "The Corps of Vengeance" comes from David Kalisch (sic!).
personal data
SURNAME Kalisch, Ludwig
ALTERNATIVE NAMES Lischka, Ludwig (pseudonym)
BRIEF DESCRIPTION German writer
DATE OF BIRTH September 7, 1814
PLACE OF BIRTH Lissa
DATE OF DEATH March 2, 1882 or March 3, 1882
Place of death Paris