Lugnian Dombrowka
| Lugnian Dombrowka Dąbrówka Łubniańska |
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| Basic data | |||
| State : | Poland | ||
| Voivodeship : | Opole | ||
| Powiat : | Opole | ||
| Gmina : | Lugnian | ||
| Geographic location : | 50 ° 48 ' N , 18 ° 1' E | ||
| Residents : | 580 | ||
| Postal code : | 46-024 | ||
| Telephone code : | (+48) 77 | ||
| License plate : | OPO | ||
| Economy and Transport | |||
| Street : | Ext. 461 Kupp - Jellowa | ||
| Next international airport : | Katowice | ||
Lugnian Dombrowka ( Polish Dąbrówka Łubniańska , 1936-1945 Lugendorf Eichen ) is a village in the Opole Voivodeship in Poland and is located north of the city of Opole ( Opole ). The village belongs to the municipality of Lugnian ( Łubniany in Polish ).
geography
Geographical location
Lugnian Dombrowka is located in the historical region of Upper Silesia . The village is located about one kilometer northeast of the municipality of Lugnian and about 17 kilometers north of the voivodeship capital and district town of Opole .
The place is in the Nizina Śląska ( Silesian Plain ) within the Równina Opolska ( Opole Plain ). The Brynica , a right tributary of the Mała Panew (Eng. Malapane ), runs through the village . The forest areas in the north belong to the Stobrawski Landscape Protection Park . The Opole – Kluczbork railway runs east of the village .
Neighboring places
Neighboring towns of Lugnian Dombrowka are Jellowa (Polish Jełowa ) in the east and Lugnian (Polish Łubniany ) in the southwest.
history
Lugnian Dombrowka was mentioned for the first time as Dombrowka in 1588 in a document from the monastery in Czarnowanz . The name is derived from the Polish word dabrowa (dt. Oak forest) or deby (dt. Oaks).
A mill was mentioned in Lugnian Dombrowka in the 18th century. After the First Silesian War in 1742, Brinnitz and most of Silesia fell to Prussia . At the same time colonists, mostly from Bohemia and Moravia, settled the area, including the village of Lugnian Dombrowka.
After the reorganization of the province of Silesia , the rural community Lugnian Dombrowka belonged from 1816 to the district of Opole in the administrative district of Opole . In 1830 the village had 36 farms. In 1833 the village was hit by an epidemic. A large part of the population died as a result of these.
In the middle of the 19th century the place was incorporated into Lugnian and received a new name: Lugnian Dombrowka. The place kept this name until 1936. At the turn of the 19th and 20th centuries, the first school was built in the village. This was built in the neo-Gothic style and, although greatly simplified, still exists today. Between 1936 and 1945 the village was named Lugendorf Eichen . When the Red Army marched into the village, several buildings were set on fire, including the neo-Gothic school building.
In 1945 the previously German place came under Polish administration and was renamed Dąbrówka Łubniańska and joined the Silesian Voivodeship. In 1950 the place came to the Opole Voivodeship . In 1946 740 people lived in the village, in 1960 again 749. In 1999 the place came to the re-established Powiat Opolski . On April 30, 2010 the village was also given the official German place name Lugnian Dombrowka. Today around 580 people live in the village (as of 2014).
Attractions
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Studzionka
The Studzionka, a chapel that was built in the forest next to a spring, is of particular importance to the residents. According to legend, in the 18th century a villager named Szymon Soppa from Massow was healed by the healing power of the water from the forest spring. As a thank you, he had this chapel built at this point. Today this place is used for processions and church services.
More Attractions
- Former school in neo-Gothic style, now kindergarten
- Chapel at ul. Lesna
- Chapel at ul.Oleska from 1872
- Iglos-shaped apartment building at ul. Podgórna
literature
- Czech, K. (2014): Commune Lubniany in words and pictures - an attempt at a historical-cultural monograph. Lubniany (Wydawca Lubnianski Osrodek Kultury), pp. 24-49
Web links
Individual evidence
Biadacz | Brinnitz (Brynica) | Lugnian Dombrowka (Dąbrówka Łubniańska) | Heinrichsfelde (Grabie) | Jellowa (Jełowa) | Kempa (Kępa) | Kobyllno (Kobylno) | Kollanowitz (Kolanowice) | Luboschütz (Luboszyce) | Lugnian (Łubniany) | Massow (Masów)