Martin Schanche
Martin Schanche (pronounced: Skanke ) (born January 1, 1945 in Trondheim ) is a former Norwegian racing driver . His athletic achievements were the six Rallycross - European title he could win from 1978 to 1995. His nickname is "Mister Rallycross", which a German rallycross journalist coined in the early 1980s and who then established himself worldwide.
Career
The at his adoptive parents in the village Leirpollskogen ( Austertana ) in Finnmark grew Martin Schanche, son of a in the April 3, 1945 Trondheim downed German sergeant and Air Force - pilots and a Norwegian, counted during his relatively late started motor racing career (his first race he was only 27 years old) according to the Norwegian daily VG ( Verdens Gang ) in his own country among the ten most famous Norwegians. For years, his popularity there was roughly comparable to that of Michael Schumacher in Germany, after the end of his racing career he was replaced by his friend Petter Solberg as Norway's most important motor sportsman.
Schanche contested a total of 232 races for the European Rallycross Championship between Italy in 1977 and Germany in 2001 as a professional racing driver, of which he was able to win 74 (still a record). He secured six FIA European championship titles for rallycross drivers (1978, 1979, 1981, 1984, 1991 and 1995). In addition, he was eight times vice European champion and twice EM third. Even many years after his retirement from motorsport, he is still considered the flagship of this discipline, which is also evident from his nickname "Mister Rallycross". In addition to his rallycross activities, he competed in the World Sports Car Championship for four years, including three years with his own Group C2 vehicle and team . He also took part in a number of rallies with his own Ford Escort RS from Group 4 , such as the Rally Sweden in 1980 and Rally Great Britain in 1982. In 1984 he tried to do this with his 560 hp Ford Escort Mk3 Xtrac / Zakspeed Improving the course record of the Pikes Peak International Hill Climbs (PPIHC) in the USA, which was made impossible after about a third of the distance due to a puncture at the front right. Up until then, the Norwegian’s split times had been measured faster than the times of eventual winner Michèle Mouton (Audi Sport quattro).
Schanche, who previously lived in Stavanger for many years , has lived with his German-born wife and their daughter in Drøbak ( Viken province ) on the Oslofjord since the early 1980s . From his first marriage, Schanche has a son and another daughter. After retiring from motorsport , he was also active for a number of years as a local politician for the Frp in his municipality of Frogn .
Rallycross results
FIA European Rallycross Cup
year | team | vehicle | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4th | 5 | 6th | 7th | 8th | 9 | 10 | 11 | placement | Points |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1977 | Martin Schanche Racing | Ford Escort RS1800 | AUT1 DNS |
NED1 DNS |
ITA DSQ |
SWE1 DNS |
FIN NC |
BEL1 NC |
SWE2 DNS |
NED2 DNS |
BEL2 DNS |
GER 3 |
AUT2 DNS |
18th | 12 |
1978 | Martin Schanche Racing | Ford Escort RS1800 | AUT 6 |
ITA 2 |
SWE 2 |
FIN NC |
BEL 1 |
NED 1 |
FRA 1 |
GBR 1 |
GER 2 |
1. | 131 |
FIA European Rallycross Championship
TouringCars
year | team | vehicle | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4th | 5 | 6th | 7th | 8th | 9 | 10 | 11 | placement | Points |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1979 | Martin Schanche Racing | Ford Escort RS1800 | AUT 2 |
ITA 3 |
FIN 4 |
SWE 5 |
FRA 1 |
BEL 1 |
NED 4 |
GBR 1 |
GER 2 |
1. | 130 | ||
1980 | Martin Schanche Racing | Ford Escort RS1800 | AUT 16 |
ITA 1 |
SWE 1 |
FIN 3 |
THE 5 |
BEL 3 |
NED 1 |
NOR 5 |
GBR 3 |
FRA 6 |
GER 1 |
2. | 138 |
1981 | Martin Schanche Racing | Ford Escort RS1800 Turbo | AUT NC |
SWE 2 |
FIN 1 |
THE 2 |
BEL 11 |
NED 1 |
FRA 1 |
NOR 4 |
GBR 1 |
GER 10 |
1. | 121 |
Division 2
year | team | vehicle | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4th | 5 | 6th | 7th | 8th | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | placement | Points |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1982 | Martin Schanche Racing | Ford Escort RS1800 Turbo | AUT 7 |
SWE 6 |
FIN 3 |
FRA 9 |
BEL 6 |
NED 1 |
NOR 1 |
GBR 1 |
GER 3 |
1. | 121 | |||
1983 | Martin Schanche Racing | Ford Escort RS1800 Turbo | AUT 10 |
SWE 1 |
FIN NC |
FRA 5 |
BEL 3 |
NED 1 |
NOR 5 |
GBR NC |
4th | 69 | ||||
1984 | Martin Schanche Racing | Ford Escort XR3 T16 4x4 | AUT 5 |
SWE 2 |
FIN 1 |
FRA 1 |
BEL 1 |
NED 1 |
GBR NC |
GER 1 |
NOR 1 |
1. | 149 | |||
1985 | Martin Schanche Racing | Ford Escort XR3 T16 4x4 | AUT 6 |
FIN 6 |
SWE 6 |
FRA 2 |
BEL 2 |
NOR 1 |
GBR 1 |
GER 1 |
NED 6 |
2. | 138 | |||
1986 | Martin Schanche Racing | Ford Escort XR3 T16 4x4 | AUT 7 |
FIN 1 |
FRA 1 |
BEL 4 |
NED 1 |
NOR 1 |
GBR NC |
GER DNS |
SWE 6 |
2. | 114 | |||
1987 | Martin Schanche Racing | Ford RS200 E2 | AUT NC |
SWE DNS |
FIN NC |
SPA NC |
FRA 12 |
IRE DNS |
BEL 1 |
NED 1 |
NOR 22 |
GBR 1 |
GER 4 |
6th | 78 | |
1988 | Martin Schanche Racing | Ford RS200 E2 | SPA 5 |
AUT 2 |
SWE (DSQ) |
VIN (7) |
IRE 2 |
FRA 6 |
BEL 1 |
NED (10) |
NOR (6) |
GBR 1 |
GER 5 |
2. | 109 | |
1989 | Martin Schanche Racing | Ford RS200 E2 | SPA (3) |
AUT 1 |
SWE (6) |
FiN 2 |
IRE 2 |
FRA 1 |
BEL 2 |
NED 2 |
NOR (6) |
GBR (9) |
GER 2 |
2. | 125 | |
1990 | Martin Schanche Racing | Ford RS200 E2 | AUT (6) |
SWE 4 |
FIN 2 |
IRE 3 |
FRA (6) |
BEL 1 |
NED 1 |
NOR (11) |
GER 1 |
GBR 1 |
2. | 125 | ||
1991 | Martin Schanche Racing | Ford RS200 E2 | POR 1 |
AUT 1 |
FIN 1 |
FRA (2) |
IRE (DSQ) |
SWE (6) |
BEL (6) |
NED 1 |
NOR 1 |
GBR 1 |
GER 1 |
1. | 140 | |
1992 | Martin Schanche Racing | Ford RS200 E2 | GBR 1 |
AUT DNS |
POR 1 |
FIN DSQ |
SWE SUS |
FRA SUS |
IRE SUS |
BEL NC |
NED 5 |
NOR 1 |
GER 1 |
4th | 92 | |
1993 | Martin Schanche Racing | Ford Escort RS2000 T16 4x4 | AUT 3 |
POR 6 |
FRA (NC) |
IRE 5 |
SWE (NC) |
FIN DNS |
BEL 1 |
NED 6 |
NOR 4 |
GER 3 |
5. | 90 | ||
1994 | Martin Schanche Racing | Ford Escort RS2000 T16 4x4 | AUT (16) |
POR 2 |
FRA 2 |
IRE 3 |
GBR 1 |
SWE (5) |
FIN 1 |
BEL 4 |
NED 1 |
NOR (6) |
GER (5) |
2. | 122 | |
1995 | Martin Schanche Racing | Ford Escort RS2000 T16 4x4 |
AUT (DSQ) |
POR (6) |
FRA 1 |
SWE 2 |
GBR 2 |
IRE (3) |
BEL 1 |
NED 1 |
NOR 1 |
FIN 1 |
CZE 1 |
GER (6) |
1. | 154 |
1996 | Martin Schanche Racing | Ford Escort RS2000 T16 4x4 | AUT 7 |
POR 7 |
FRA 15 |
SWE DNS |
IRE DNS |
GBR (NC) |
BEL 9 |
NED (NC) |
NOR 4 |
CZE 1 |
GER 4 |
9. | 76 |
Division 1 *
year | team | vehicle | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4th | 5 | 6th | 7th | 8th | 9 | 10 | placement | Points |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1997 | Martin Schanche Racing | Ford Escort RS2000 T16 4x4 | AUT 1 |
FRA 1 |
POR 5 |
GBR DSQ |
SWE (6) |
FIN 1 |
BEL (NC) |
NOR 1 |
CZE (6) |
GER 3 |
3. | 107 |
1998 | Martin Schanche Racing | Ford Escort RS2000 T16 4x4 | AUT 4 |
POR (6) |
FRA 3 |
SWE 3 |
GBR DNS |
FIN 1 |
BEL 2 |
NOR (5) |
GER 1 |
CZE 4 |
3. | 113 |
1999 | Martin Schanche Racing | Opel Astra G T16 4x4 | CZE DNS |
FRA (NC) |
POR 7 |
SWE 15 |
FIN 11 |
BEL 12 |
NED 10 |
NOR 9 |
GER NC |
11. | 38 | |
2000 | Martin Schanche Racing | Opel Astra G T16 4x4 | POR 5 |
FRA 5 |
CZE (NC) |
SWE 7 |
BEL (NC) |
NED 6 |
NOR 1 |
POL 4 |
GER 5 |
5. | 90 | |
2001 | Martin Schanche Racing | Opel Astra G T16 4x4 | FRA (5) |
POR 2 |
AUT (6) |
CZE 1 |
SWE 4 |
BEL 2 |
NED 5 |
NOR 3 |
POL (7) |
GER (10) |
4th | 94 |
* Division 2 was renamed Division 1 in 1997.
Le Mans results
For 1985 Martin Schanche was registered with his compatriot Torgjer Kleppe and the Swede Stanley Dickens in a TOJ-Porsche 934 Flat-6 of the Swedish team Strandell Porsche. But there was no start because the team had to throw in the towel during training after an engine failure.
year | team | vehicle | Teammate | Teammate | placement | Failure reason |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1986 | Lucky Strike Schanche Racing | Argo JM19 C2 | Martin Birrane | Torgjer Kleppe | Failed 1st lap (Birrane) | Engine failure |
1987 | Team Lucky Strike Schanche | Argo JM19 C2 | Will Hoy | Robin Smith | failure | accident |
1988 | Team Lucky Strike Schanche | Argo JM19 C2 | Robin Donovan | Robin Smith | Rank 25 |
See also
Web links
- Martin Schanche Racing (English)
Publications
- Sverre Amundsen: Martin Schanche . Racing Revyen, 1979, ISBN 82-990531-0-2 .
- Rolf Nordberg: Martin Schanche - i fyr og flame . Cappelens Forlag, 1981, ISBN 82-02-09490-9 .
- Sverre Inge Apenes: Martin Schanche - så glad, så sint, så fort… Godbok, 1986, ISBN 82-7398-000-6 .
- Asle T. Johansen: Martin - Historien han aldri har fortalt . Fri Flyt AS, 2016, ISBN 978-82-93090-46-5 .
documentation
- TV Media Produksjon AS: 25 år med Mr. Rallycross , DVD with 90 minutes running time documenting Martin Schanche's rallycross career from 1978 to 2001 (only Norwegian commentary)
personal data | |
---|---|
SURNAME | Schanche, Martin |
ALTERNATIVE NAMES | Mister rallycross |
BRIEF DESCRIPTION | Norwegian racing car driver and politician |
DATE OF BIRTH | January 1, 1945 |
PLACE OF BIRTH | Trondheim |