Marxmühle (Waidhaus)

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Marxmühle
Waidhaus market
Coordinates: 49 ° 38 ′ 23 "  N , 12 ° 28 ′ 17"  E
Height : 510 m above sea level NN
Postal code : 92726
Area code : 09652

Marxmühle is a district of the Bavarian market Waidhaus in the district of Neustadt an der Waldnaab in the administrative district of Upper Palatinate .

Geographical location

Marxmühle is about two kilometers west of Waidhaus and one kilometer north of the A6 motorway . Marxmühle is located on the west bank of the Raunetbach . The Raunetbach rises northwest of Reinhardsrieth and flows south of the Hörlmühle into the Pfreimd .

history

In 1674 Markus (Marx) Grötsch built the Marxmühle. In the 18th century the Marxmühle had an estate. It belonged to the Waidhaus community, Vohenstrauss district. Although most causes of Marx mill in the field of Pflegamtes were Pleystein, she was still with the high and low jurisdiction to Pflegamt Treswitz.

In 1808 tax districts were formed. Marxmühle belonged to the Lohma tax district which, in addition to Lohma itself, also contained the villages of Spielhof and Zengerhof and the deserted areas of Hörlmühle, Marxmühle, Ödkührieth, Papiermühle and Trutzhof (also: Trutzhofmühle). The Lohma tax district belonged to the Vohenstrauß regional court.

Markets, rural communities and village communities emerged from the tax districts . In 1821, the wasteland of Marxmühle and two families belonged to the village of Spielhof. The village of Spielhof itself with 25 families, the hamlet of Ödkührieth with four families and Zengerhof with six families and the deserted Marxmühle with two families, paper mill with two families and Finstermühle with one family belonged to the village community Spielhof.

Spielhof was an independent municipality from 1821 to 1830. In 1830 Spielhof was incorporated into the municipality of Lohma with its parts of the parish of Marxmühle, Ödkührieth, Papiermühle, Zengerhof and Finstermühle.

In 1867 the Marxmühle had two buildings and 15 residents. She belonged to the Lohma community. The community Lohma at that time consisted of the community parts Lohma, Finstermühle, Marxmühle, Ödkührieth, paper mill, Premmühle, Schönschleif, Spielhof and Zengerhof.

In 1939, Marxmühle, Ödkührieth and Papiermühle were spun off from the Lohma community and incorporated into the Waidhaus community.

Today (2008) the Marxmühle is a farm with dairy cattle and bull fattening. A water turbine is used to generate electricity.

religion

In 1838 the Marxmühle had two houses and 13 Catholics. She was 100% Catholic. Until 1862, Marxmühle, Ödkührieth and Papiermühle belonged to the Burkhardsrieth branch of the Pleystein parish. In 1862 these three localities were jointly changed to the parish Waidhaus. In 1913 Marxmühle had a house and 10 Catholics. At that time there were 1653 Catholics, 8 Protestants and 16 Jews living in the area of ​​the parish Waidhaus. 1990 6 Catholics lived in Marxmühle. At that time, 95.39% of the inhabitants of the parish Waidhaus were Catholic. Marxmühle belongs to the parish of St. Emmeram Waidhaus, to the dean's office in Leuchtenberg.

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ Fritsch hiking map of the Northern Upper Palatinate Forest Nature Park, scale 1: 50,000
  2. ↑ Marxmühle over the centuries. Retrieved October 16, 2015 .
  3. ↑ Historical Atlas of Bavaria: Altbayern Series I Issue 39: Vohenstrauss p. 120
  4. ↑ Historical Atlas of Bavaria: Altbayern Series I Issue 39: Vohenstrauss p. 209
  5. ↑ Historical Atlas of Bavaria: Altbayern Series I, Issue 39: Vohenstrauss p. 217
  6. ↑ Historical Atlas of Bavaria: Altbayern Series I, Issue 39: Vohenstrauss p. 223, 224
  7. ↑ Bavaria. Regional and folklore of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Topographical-statistical manual of the Kingdom of Bavaria with an alphabetical local dictionary. , Volume 5, Munich 1867, literary-artistic establishment of the JG Cotta'schen Buchhandlung, p. 804, online: Statistisches Handbuch Bayern, 1867
  8. ↑ Historical Atlas of Bavaria: Altbayern Series I, Issue 39: Vohenstrauss p. 224, 226
  9. ↑ Marxmühle over the centuries. Retrieved March 12, 2019 .
  10. ↑ Josepf Lipf (Editor): matrikel bishopric of Regensburg . Ed .: Diocese of Regensburg. Pustet, Regensburg 1838, p. 168 ( digitized version ).
  11. ↑ Manfred Müller (Ed.): Register of the diocese of Regensburg. Verlag des Bischöflichen Ordinariats Regensburg, 1997, p. 760
  12. ^ Diocese of Regensburg (ed.): Register of the Diocese of Regensburg . ed. i. A. Sr Excellency of the Most Revered Bishop Dr. Antonius von Henle from the Episcopal Ordinariate Regensburg. Regensburg 1916, p. 335 ( digitized version ).
  13. ↑ Manfred Müller (Ed.): Register of the diocese of Regensburg. Verlag des Bischöflichen Ordinariats Regensburg, 1997, p. 760
  14. ↑ Manfred Müller (Ed.): Register of the diocese of Regensburg. Verlag des Bischöflichen Ordinariats Regensburg, 1997, p. 760

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