Milișăuți

Milișăuți Milleschoutz
Basic data
State :	Romania
Historical region :	Bucovina
Circle :	Suceava
Coordinates :	47 ° 47 '  N , 26 ° 0'  E Coordinates: 47 ° 47 '24 "  N , 25 ° 59' 54"  E
Time zone :	EET ( UTC +2)
Height :	330  m
Area :	35.38  km²
Residents :	5,005 (October 20, 2011)
Population density :	141 inhabitants per km²
Postal code :	727360
Telephone code :	(+40) 02 30
License plate :	SV
Structure and administration (as of 2016)
Community type :	city
Structure :	3 districts / cadastral communities: Bădeuți , Gara , Lunca
Mayor :	Mircea Laurus ( PSD )
Postal address :	Bogdan Voda Street, no. 4 loc. Milișăuți, jud. Suceava, RO-727360
Website :	www.primariamilisauti.ro

Milişăuți ( German  Milleschoutz ) is a small town in Suceava County in Romania .

location

Milișăuți is located in Bukovina on the Suceava River on the eastern edge of the Eastern Carpathians . The district capital Suceava is located about 25 km southeast.

history

Milișăuți (more precisely the now incorporated place Bădeuți ) was first mentioned in documents in 1413 - at the time of the Moldovan prince Alexandru cel Bun . In 1487, the old church in Bădeuți was replaced by a new one made of stone, which Prince Ștefan cel Mare donated in gratitude for a victory in a battle against the Wallachian prince Basarab Țepeluș cel Tânăr . The place was on the road between the royal seat of Suceava and the important Putna monastery . Moldovan princes stayed here several times. In 1538, the Moldovan nobles Ștefan Lăcustă elected prince in Bădeuți . Milișăuți originally consisted of an upper and a lower district, each belonging to different nobles or monasteries.

In 1774 the Bukovina and with it Milișăuți became part of the Habsburg monarchy . In the course of the planned settlement, Protestant Germans from Swabia moved to Milleschoutz and Bădeu Bi ( Badeutz ) in 1788/89 . From 1791 to 1861 Milleschoutz was a parish of the Evangelical Superintendentur AB Galizien .

In 1910 the upper and lower districts were administratively united.

After the First World War , the Bukovina and with it Milișăuți came to Romania. In 1940, as a result of an agreement between the German Reich and Romania, most of the Bukowina Germans left Milișăuți.

In communist Romania, Milișăuți and Bădeuți, together with the neighboring town of Iaslovăț, formed a community that was named in 1976 after the functionary Emil Bodnăraș, who had died shortly before . After the Romanian Revolution in 1989 , it was renamed Milișăuți in 1996. In 2001 Iaslovă wurde was spun off from the community association, in 2004 Milișăuți was officially declared a city.

The most important industries are agriculture and trade.

population

In 1930 there were around 4800 residents in the area of ​​today's city. About 4,000 of them were Romanians , 550 Germans , 250 Ukrainians and Hutsuls, and 50 Jews and 50 Russians . In 2007, 5397 residents lived in the city; according to the 2002 census, almost all were Romanians.

traffic

Milișăuți is on the Chernivtsi – Suceava railway line . There are around six local trains to Suceava and Putna every day . There is regular bus service to Rădăuți and Suceava.

Attractions

• Ruins of the church from 1487 in the Bădeuți district
• Ruins of a noble residence (14th / 15th century)
• Smithy (early 19th century)

Born in Milișăuți

• Ury Benador (actually Simon Moise Grinberg or Simon Schmidt 1895–1971), Jewish-Romanian writer
• Emil Bodnăraș (1904–1976), functionary of the Communist Party of Romania

Web links

Commons : Milișăuți  - collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

1. ↑ 2011 census in Romania at citypopulation.de
2. ↑ ^{a b} Document of the Romanian House of Representatives, accessed on June 14, 2009 (PDF; 231 kB)
3. ↑ bukovinasociety.org, accessed on June 14, 2009 ( Memento of the original from April 25, 2009 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. 
4. ^ Map of the 1930 census, accessed June 14, 2009
5. ↑ 2002 census, accessed June 14, 2009
6. ↑ Ecaterina Țarălungă: Enciclopedia identității româneşti , Editura Literară, Bucureşti, 2011, ISBN 978-606-600-246-2 . online: PDF; 14.9 MB ( Memento of the original from September 23, 2015 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. accessed on May 20, 2015 (Romanian) 
7. ↑ Erich Beck: Bibliography on culture and regional studies of the Bukowina 1976–1990 , Harrassowitz Verlag, Wiesbaden 2003, ISBN 3-447-04562-0 .