Nartan
Village
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Nartan ( Russian Нартан ; Kabardian Нартанэ ) is a village (selo) in the Republic of Kabardino-Balkaria in Russia with 12,813 inhabitants (14 October 2010).
geography
The place is located on the northern edge of the Greater Caucasus , about 8 km as the crow flies east-northeast of the center of the republic capital Nalchik , in fact directly adjacent to it. Nartan extends on the right bank of the Nalchik River, which flows over the Urwan to the right Baksan tributary Cherek .
Nartan belongs to the Tschegemsky Rajon and is located a good 10 km southeast of its administrative center Tschegem . The village is the seat of the rural community (selskoje posselenije) Nartan, which also includes the village of Doroschny rasjesd Nartan not far to the northeast.
history
The year the village was founded is unknown. During the Caucasus War from 1817 to 1864 , the Kabardian auditorium with the Russified name Klischbijewo - the most important - as well as Agsagowo, Atlaskirowo, Chaudowo and Gukeschewo existed on its present territory . In 1865 the villages were united under the name Klischbijewo . After the October Revolution , this was abolished in 1920, as in many other Kabardian places, as a derivation from the name of a noble family (most recently Soslanbek Klischbijew, 1910–1917 head of the Okrug Nalchik) and the new name was given to Nartan , in Kabardian for example for mother of the warrior ( nart ).
From 1924 to 1944 the village belonged to the Nalschikski rajon, from 1944 to 1962 and again from 1964 to the Tschegemski rajon, in between briefly, from 1962 to 1964 to the Urwanski rajon . The population of the village as a suburb of the city of Nalchik grew increasingly from the 1970s.
Population development
| year | Residents |
|---|---|
| 1939 | 4,560 |
| 1979 | 8,805 |
| 2002 | 12,325 |
| 2010 | 12,813 |
Note: census data
traffic
At the northeastern end of the village, the new route of the federal highway R217 Kawkas (formerly M29) leads past, there in the course of the extensive bypass of the cities of Nalchik and Tschegem, opened between 1999 and 2011, as a motorway. The old route, which has been built like a motorway since the 1970s, runs southeast of Nartan, now the eastern feeder to Nalchik.
To the north of the village is the Nartan railway station at kilometer 30 of the Kotlyarevskaya ( Maiski ) - Nalchik railway line, which opened in 1914 .
Web links
- Official website of the local government (Russian)
Individual evidence
- ↑ a b Itogi Vserossijskoj perepisi naselenija 2010 goda. Tom 1. Čislennostʹ i razmeščenie naselenija (Results of the All-Russian Census 2010. Volume 1. Number and distribution of the population). Tables 5 , pp. 12-209; 11 , pp. 312–979 (download from the website of the Federal Service for State Statistics of the Russian Federation)