Niemica (river)
Niemica Nemitz, Nemitzbach, Niemitzbach, Niemcza |
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Data | ||
location | Poland , West Pomeranian Voivodeship , Powiat Kamieński | |
River system | Świniec | |
Drain over | Świniec → Kaminer Haff → Dziwna → Baltic Sea | |
River basin district | Or | |
source | near the lake Żabie in nature reserve Rezerwat Golczewskie Uroczysko 53 ° 49 '32 " N , 15 ° 1' 21" O |
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Source height | 50 m above sea level NHN | |
muzzle | at Borucin in the Świniec coordinates: 53 ° 58 '23 " N , 14 ° 49' 7" O 53 ° 58 '23 " N , 14 ° 49' 7" O
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length | 27 km | |
Catchment area | 112.6 km² | |
Flowing lakes | Szczucze-See (German: Obersee), Okonie-See (German: Untersee) | |
Small towns | Golczewo | |
Communities | Gmina Golczewo, Gmina Kamien Pomorski, Gmina Swierzno, |
The Niemica (German: Nemitz-Bach ) is a 27 km long tributary of the Świniec ( German : Schwenzer Bach ) in the West Pomeranian Voivodeship in the Powiat Kamieński in Poland and flows through the Greifenberg plain. The entire catchment area of the Niemica River is 112.6 km².
course
![](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Niemica_Golczewo.jpg/220px-Niemica_Golczewo.jpg)
The source of the Niemica is located south of Lake Żabie (German: frog pond ), near the disused railway line No. 420 . First it flows in a south-westerly direction to Lake Szczucze (German name: Obersee ) after flowing through the ponds adjacent to the south-eastern bank. The stream flows from the north bank of the Szczucze lake through Golczewo under the national road 108 and flows into the Okonie lake (German name: Untersee ) after approx. 250 m . The Niemica then flows from the northwestern bank of Lake Okonie and meanders in a northwestern direction with a slight bend to the east towards the village of Niemica (German: Nemitz ). From Niemica it flows further northwest through the village of Szumiąca (German: Königsmühl ). From Szumiąca the small river, which can be navigated here by canoe, flows through wooded river banks in a north-westerly direction. Northwest of Borucin and southeast of the village Grabowo near Kamień Pomorski (German: Cammin "in Pommern" ) it unites with the river Świniec (German: Schwenzer Bach ). The Świniec flows towards the west, where it flows into the Zalew Kamieński (German: Kaminer Haff ).
Localities
- Golczewo (German: Gülzow )
- Samlino (German: Zemlin )
- Niemica (German: Nemitz )
- Szumiąca (German: Königsmühl )
- Mokrawica (German: Mokratz )
- Borucin (German: Marquardsmühl )
Environment and nature protection
![](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/Niemica_%28Fluss%29_02.jpg/220px-Niemica_%28Fluss%29_02.jpg)
According to data from the regional water authority, roach and perch in particular dominate the waters of the Niemica. Further occurrences of species in the river are tench , pike , burbot , bleak , rudd , bream and gudgeon .
In 2008, a survey was carried out on the water quality of the Niemica at the beginning of the mouth of the Świniec. The result of the physical and chemical components suggests a poor condition.
tourism
The river can be canoeed to Szumiąca .
history
On the right bank of the river, on the road that leads to Benice (German: Benz), a hamlet from the late Bronze Age or the early Iron Age of the Lausitz culture was discovered in 1958 .
The name Niemica was officially introduced in 1948 to replace the river's former German name Niemitz-Bach.
See also
Individual evidence
- ↑ a b Wykaz wód powierzchniowych przeznaczonych do bytowania ryb, skorupiaków i mięczaków oraz umożliwiających migrację ryb. Regionalny Zarząd Gospodarki Wodnej w Szczecinie, p. 6 , accessed on September 8, 2016 .
- ↑ MK sc Raciborski, Rączka: study uwarunkowań i kierunków zagospodarowania przestrzennego gminy Golczewo. Zarząd Miasta i Gminy Golczewo, accessed on September 8, 2016 .
- ↑ Zakład Hydrografii i Morfologii Koryt Rzecznych IMGW: Rastrowa Mapa Podziału Hydrograficznego Polski. Krajowy Zarząd Gospodarki Wodnej, accessed on September 8, 2016 .
- ↑ Ocena jakości wód powierzchniowych w woj. zachodniopomorskim w roku 2008. WIOŚ Szczecin, p. 8 , accessed on September 8, 2016 .
- ↑ Plan Odnowy Miejscowości Benice 2009-2015. (No longer available online.) UM w Kamieniu Pomorskim, p. 17 , formerly in the original on 2008 ; accessed on September 8, 2016 . ( Page no longer available , search in web archives ) Info: The link was automatically marked as defective. Please check the link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.
- ↑ Rozporządzenie Ministrów Administracji Publicznej i Ziem Odzyskanych z dnia 1 października 1948 r. (Monitor Polski, 1948 (78), p. 22)