Ittergau
The Ittergau ( ittergowe ), also known as "Nitherga", was a medieval district on the central Eder in the north of Hesse , named after the Eder tributary Itter . The territorial expansion of the Ittergau varied over the course of history; exact limits are currently not guaranteed.
Scope of the Gaus
Gauorte and their first documentary mention were:
- Goddelsheim (888)
- Helmscheid (843/77)
- Immighausen (850)
- Latterveld, desert near Gembeck or Marsberg (948)
- Hessinghausen, desert north-west of Meineringhausen (district of Korbach ) (948)
- Sarmandinghausen, desert between Berndorf ( Twist valley ) and Helmscheid (district of Korbach) (974)
- Korbach (980)
- Brüngeringhausen, desert near Goddelsheim (980)
- Büdefeld and Holhausen, desert areas near Goldhausen (district of Korbach) (980)
- Lelbach , district of Korbach (980)
- Rhena , district of Korbach (980)
- Nieder-Ense , or Ober-Ense near Korbach (both places are mentioned in a document as early as 1010 and today belong to Korbach )
- Holzhausen, desert 2.5 km east of Korbach (now part of Korbach) (1025)
- Schmittinghausen, or Twiste (1025)
In the Diemel area were:
- Anaimuthiun, (also Anavuito and Enemuden) desert near Bredelar (948)
- Upspringen (also Upsprunge), today Giershagen , a district of Marsberg (948)
- Giebringhausen (1025)
- Padberg (also Badberch, Badperch, Bathbergh, Pattberch), a district of Marsberg (June 1, 1030 Münster State Archives)
1058:
- "Obere Burg" near Obernburg - The Lords of Itter are named as builders - 1st headquarters?
from 1126:
- the Itterburg (castrum ithere), ruins near Thalitter (part of the municipality of Vöhl )
- Dorfitter (itere), (part of the municipality of Vöhl)
- Lauterbach farm (part of the municipality of Vöhl)
- Dalwig (dalewig), a desolate settlement between Korbach and Dorfitter that fell during the Thirty Years' War , today a memorial stone in the field commemorates it.
See also
literature
- Ulrich Bockshammer: Older territorial history of the county of Waldeck . Writings of the Hessian Office for Historical Regional Studies, 24, Marburg 1958
- Helfrich Bernhard Wenck: Hessische Landesgeschichte, second volume, Varrentrapp and Wenner, Frankfurt & Leipzig, 1789, pp. 385–394
Individual evidence
- ^ Wording of the imperial certificate from September 15, 980 on www.korbach.de ( Memento from February 10, 2008 in the Internet Archive )
- ↑ a b Bockhammer, Older Territorial History of the County of Waldeck (literature)
- ^ German commission for the processing of the Regesta Imperii eV at the Academy of Sciences and Literature, Mainz, online
- ^ Association for antiquity and history of Westphalia , Regesta Imperii , 1864, full text at Archive.org
Web links
- The "Gaue before 900". Historical atlas of Hessen. In: Landesgeschichtliches Informationssystem Hessen (LAGIS).
- The "Gaue after 900". Historical atlas of Hessen. In: Landesgeschichtliches Informationssystem Hessen (LAGIS).