Helmscheid
Helmscheid
City of Korbach
Coordinates: 51 ° 19 ′ 24 ″ N , 8 ° 52 ′ 20 ″ E
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Height : | 413 m above sea level NHN |
Area : | 5.53 km² |
Residents : | 163 (December 31, 2016) |
Population density : | 29 inhabitants / km² |
Incorporation : | July 1, 1970 |
Postal code : | 34497 |
Area code : | 05631 |
Romanesque chapel in Helmscheid
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Helmscheid is the northernmost district of the district town of Korbach in the north Hessian district of Waldeck-Frankenberg .
geography
Helmscheid is located in the northernmost tip of the district town of Korbach, on a southeast slope of the foothills of the Rhenish Slate Mountains at an altitude of 405 to 440 m between the three reservoirs of the Waldecker Land (Edersee, Twistesee and Diemelsee). Spatially, Helmscheid also borders the communities of Twist valley and Diemelsee.
history
The place was first mentioned in 838 as Helmonscede .
Gut Dingeringhausen , which was mentioned in 1036 , also belongs to the village.
On July 1, 1970, until then independent municipality Helmscheid the course was municipal reform in Hesse on a voluntary basis in the county seat Korbach incorporated . The municipality of Helmscheid had an area of 5.53 km².
Territorial history and administration
The following list gives an overview of the territories in which Helmscheid was located and the administrative units to which it was subordinate:
- 1546: Holy Roman Empire, County of Waldeck , Mengeringhausen Office
- from 1712: Holy Roman Empire, Principality of Waldeck , Eisenberg Office
- from 1814: Principality of Waldeck-Pyrmont , Eisenberg office
- from 1816: Principality of Waldeck-Pyrmont, Oberamt des Eisenberg
- from 1850: Principality of Waldeck-Pyrmont, district of Eisenberg
- from 1871: German Empire , Principality of Waldeck-Pyrmont, Eisenberg district
- from 1919: German Empire, Free State of Waldeck , District of Eisenberg
- from 1929: German Empire, Free State of Prussia , Province of Hessen-Nassau , District of Eisenberg
- from 1942: German Empire, Free State of Prussia, Province of Hessen-Nassau, District of Waldeck
- from 1944: German Empire, Free State of Prussia, Province of Kurhessen , District of Waldeck
- from 1945: American occupation zone , Greater Hesse , Kassel district, Waldeck district
- from 1949: Federal Republic of Germany , State of Hesse , Kassel district, Waldeck district
- on July 1, 1970 Helmscheid was incorporated as a district in the city of Korbach.
- from 1974: Federal Republic of Germany, State of Hesse, Kassel district, Waldeck-Frankenberg district
Population development
Source: Historical local dictionary
• 1541: | 8 houses |
• 1620: | 12 houses |
• 1650: | a house |
• 1738: | 13 houses |
• 1770: | 14 houses, 93 inhabitants |
Helmscheid: Population from 1770 to 2015 | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
year | Residents | |||
1770 | 93 | |||
1834 | 143 | |||
1840 | 163 | |||
1846 | 176 | |||
1852 | 163 | |||
1858 | 137 | |||
1864 | 141 | |||
1871 | 147 | |||
1875 | 135 | |||
1885 | 160 | |||
1895 | 160 | |||
1905 | 199 | |||
1910 | 179 | |||
1925 | 202 | |||
1939 | 193 | |||
1946 | 328 | |||
1950 | 337 | |||
1956 | 292 | |||
1961 | 227 | |||
1967 | 209 | |||
1971 | 229 | |||
1980 | 211 | |||
1990 | 192 | |||
1995 | 189 | |||
2000 | 193 | |||
2003 | 203 | |||
2005 | 196 | |||
2010 | 181 | |||
2015 | 166 | |||
Data source: Historical municipality register for Hesse: The population of the municipalities from 1834 to 1967. Wiesbaden: Hessisches Statistisches Landesamt, 1968. Other sources: |
Culture and sights
The rural, well-kept village has hardly any through traffic and is surrounded by stream valleys and forests. The small, essentially Romanesque chapel in the center of the village was built in the 12th century, changed after being destroyed in the Thirty Years War and completely renovated in 1927/28.
Several old half-timbered houses with a Lower Saxony character adorn the town center. The oldest house was built around 400 years ago; its barren crossbeam is adorned with carvings and inscriptions. The center of the village is the playground, the church and the village community center (the former school), a natural stone building with a light yellow extension. This is where cultural life takes place. The village community center is the meeting point for local associations.
Economy and Infrastructure
Helmscheid is more agricultural and is conveniently located about 8 km from the district town of Korbach. There are numerous jobs there. Korbach offers good shopping opportunities and ensures basic medical care. In addition, there is a weekly grocery cart, a rolling beverage shop and a baker's cart twice a week. There is a good public transport and AST taxi connection.
Personalities
- Johann Wilhelm Grebe (1779–1840), farmer and member of parliament
- Wilhelm Grebe (1805–1879), farmer and member of parliament
literature
- Heinrich Graf: Helmscheid . Arolsen: Waldeckischer Geschichtsverein 1989 (= Waldeckische Ortssippenbücher 39); Covered period 1670–1980, 634 families
- Literature on Helmscheid in the Hessian Bibliography
Individual evidence
- ↑ a b c d Helmscheid, Waldeck-Frankenberg district. Historical local dictionary for Hessen. (As of May 24, 2018). In: Landesgeschichtliches Informationssystem Hessen (LAGIS).
- ↑ Data & Facts. In: Internet presence. City of Korbach, archived from the original ; accessed in June 2018 .
- ↑ Incorporation of the municipalities of Alleringhausen, Eppe, Goldhausen, Helmscheid, Hillershausen, Lengefeld, Meineringhausen, Nieder-Schleidern, Rhena and Strothe into the city of Korbach, Waldeck district from June 19, 1970 . In: The Hessian Minister of the Interior (Ed.): State Gazette for the State of Hesse. 1970 No. 27 , p. 1366 , item 1326 ( online at the information system of the Hessian state parliament [PDF; 6.0 MB ]).
- ^ Federal Statistical Office (ed.): Historical municipality directory for the Federal Republic of Germany. Name, border and key number changes in municipalities, counties and administrative districts from May 27, 1970 to December 31, 1982 . W. Kohlhammer, Stuttgart / Mainz 1983, ISBN 3-17-003263-1 , p. 407 .
- ↑ Federal Statistical Office: Official register of municipalities for the Federal Republic of Germany with overviews of the administrative structure and information on the affiliation of the municipalities to local classes, postcode areas and some important administrative units. 1957 edition, p. 275
- ^ Michael Rademacher: German administrative history from the unification of the empire in 1871 to the reunification in 1990. State of Hesse. (Online material for the dissertation, Osnabrück 2006).
- ↑ population development. In: Budget 2018. City of Korbach, p. Preliminary report VIII , archived from the original ; accessed on June 2, 2018 .
Web links
- Helmscheid. In: Website of the city of Korbach.
- Helmscheid village. Local history, information. In: www.helmscheid.de. Local Advisory Council Helmscheid
- Helmscheid, Waldeck-Frankenberg district. Historical local dictionary for Hessen. In: Landesgeschichtliches Informationssystem Hessen (LAGIS).