Ohmenhausen

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Ohmenhausen
City of Reutlingen
Former municipality coat of arms of Ohmenhausen
Coordinates: 48 ° 28 ′ 41 ″  N , 9 ° 8 ′ 30 ″  E
Height : 405  (381-442)  m above sea level NHN
Residents : 5429  (Jan. 2019)
Incorporation : April 1, 1949
Postal code : 72770
Area code : 07121

Ohmenhausen is a district of Reutlingen in the Reutlingen district in Baden-Württemberg . The district mayor is Andrea Fähnle.

geography

Ohmenhausen is located southwest of Reutlingen. Landstrasse 384 runs through the village .

history

Ohmenhausen was first mentioned in a document in 1272. The place used to belong to the imperial city of Reutlingen . As the landlord, the local hospital exercised lower jurisdiction and received change, deduction and additional taxes. In 1354 it acquired some farms in the village, including the Bronnweiler mill, from Albrecht von Stöffeln . In 1378 Reutlingen finally became local ruler through the purchase of the other part, which it obtained from the Lords of Wildenau . The Wildenauer owned their castle near Rübgarten .

The church was a branch of Mähringen until 1697 , when the place was separated from the mother church by contract with Württemberg and raised to its own parish. The magistrate of the imperial city received the right of patronage.

In 1787 a horrific honor killing was carried out in the forest of Ohmenhausen. The dreaded robber Hannikel was on the trail of an apostate and came to the area. Christoph "Toni" Pfister, a former gang member, had changed sides and joined the Württemberg army. Now he paid for this decision with his life. Thereupon a great agitation began after the murderer, who was finally caught on the Sarganser Alp and hanged in Sulz am Neckar .

As a result of the Reichsdeputationshauptschluss of 1803, Ohmenhausen went together with Reutlingen to the Kingdom of Württemberg and thus became part of the newly founded Oberamt Reutlingen . In 1824 the Protestant parish village had 842 inhabitants.

From 1938 on, Ohmenhausen was part of the Reutlingen district. After a forced incorporation - together with eleven other places - to Groß-Reutlingen was reversed in November 1948, Ohmenhausen voluntarily joined Reutlingen with effect from April 1, 1949.

coat of arms

In blue a golden brown Hutzel (dried pear).

Others

  • In addition to the Protestant parish with the Martinskirche, there is also the Catholic parish of St. John and the New Apostolic congregation.
  • Around 220 children are taught in the Waldschule primary school .
  • The Reutlinger Stadtverkehrsgesellschaft ensures local public transport with bus lines 2, 22 and N 4, the 111 runs through Hohe and Neue Straße, coming from Gomaringen .

Regular events

  • Ohmenhausen celebrates the Maihockete every year . It traditionally takes place after the maypole is erected on April 30th.
  • The village festival has been celebrated every four years in the village for many years , most recently in 2017.

literature

  • Margarete Ankele: 's Ohmahäuser Bilderbuach , Gomaringer Verl., Gomaringen 1995, ISBN 3-926969-10-5 .
  • Andreas Gestrich , Susanne Mutschler: Ohmenhausen. Childhood, Youth and Family in the 19th Century . Reutlingen 1984.
  • Andreas Gestrich: Traditional youth culture and industrialization. Social history of youth in a rural workers' community in Württemberg 1800-1920 , Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht, Göttingen 1986 (Critical Studies in History, Volume 69), ISBN 3-525-35728-1 .
  • Susanne Mutschler: Rural Childhood in Memories. Family and children's life in a working-class village in Württemberg at the turn of the 19th to the 20th century , Tübinger Vereinigung für Volkskunde, Tübingen 1985 (Studies, Volume 64), ISBN 3-925340-33-5 .
  • Paul Schwarz, local history of the Reutlingen district of Ohmenhausen , Oertel and Spörer, Reutlingen 1975.

Web links

Wikisource: Omenhausen  - in the description of the Oberamt Reutlingen from 1824

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ Living in Reutlingen - population. City of Reutlingen, accessed on February 28, 2019 .
  2. ^ Article in the Reutlinger Generalanzeiger "Die Gaisbühlhof" from April 6, 2011
  3. ^ Description of the Oberamt Reutlingen by Professor Memminger, member of the Königl. Statistical-Topographical Bureau. Stuttgart and Tübingen, in the JG Cotta'schen Buchhandlung. 1824.