Pairara

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Pairara
Lautém
The Suco Pairara is located on the coast, in the center of the Lautém administrative office.  The place Pairara is in the north.
Data
surface 26.77 km²
population 2,164  (2015)
Chefe de Suco Acacio da Cruz
(election 2009)
Aldeias Population  (2015)
Caporo 7th
Ira-Tchau 427
Levono 855
Puno 875
Pairara (East Timor)
Pairara
Pairara
Coordinates: 8 ° 23 '  S , 126 ° 55'  E

Pairara is an East Timorese village and the Suco surrounding it in the Lautém administrative office ( Lautém municipality ).

The place

Pairara is located in the north of the Sucos at an altitude of 336  m . The town of Levono ( Levano , Lebo Onu ) is located to the north in the immediate vicinity of Pairara . Other sources equate the places. Pairara has a primary school.

The Suco

Pairara
places position height
Lautém 8 ° 22 ′  S , 126 ° 54 ′  E 16  m
Levono 8 ° 23 '  S , 126 ° 55'  E 296  m
Pairara 8 ° 23 '  S , 126 ° 55'  E 336  m
Puno 8 ° 26 '  S , 126 ° 56'  E 364  m
Tamitaro 8 ° 22 '  S , 126 ° 53'  E 35  m
Climate diagram of Lautém

2164 inhabitants (2015) live in Suco Pairara, of which 1075 are men and 1089 women. The population density is 80.8 inhabitants / km². There are 371 households in the Suco. Almost 84% of the population name Fataluku as their mother tongue. Almost 10% speak Makasae , 5.5% Tetum Prasa , minorities Bekais .

Pairara is on the north coast of Timor on the Strait of Wetar . In the northeast it borders on the Suco Parlamento , in the northwest over the mouth of the Malailada River on the Suco Baduro , in the west on the Suco Maina I and in the south on the Suco Raça of the administrative office of Lospalos . In the southeast, Pairara extends to the Nári plateau . Pairara has an area of ​​26.77 km². The 2015 territorial reform did not significantly change the borders of Pairara. Some adjustments were made to the border with Maina I.

In Pairara's extreme northeast lies Lautém , the main town of the administrative office and namesake of the municipality. The population of Lautém is given for 2006 with 3157 inhabitants. The higher number of inhabitants of the place compared to the entire Suco cannot be explained. Sources justifying the contradiction are not yet available.

In the northwest on the coast lies the village of Tamitaro ( Tamitaru ). Puno is located on the southwestern border of the Sucos . There is also a primary school here, also in Lautém. This also has a secondary school, a preparatory school for the secondary level and a community health center. Outside there is a helipad. The northern coastal road, one of the country's most important transport routes, runs alongside the sea. At the place Lautém branches off the road to the municipality capital Lospalos , which passes west of the place Pairara den Suco. After she has drawn an arch in Maina I, she runs past Puno along the Suco border in the southwest before it leads to the administrative office of Lospalos.

In Pairara are the four Aldeias Caporo , Ira-Tchau , Levono and Puno .

history

Lautém Fortress (1917)
Lautém Fortress (2003)

In the vicinity of Lautém, cave drawings were found that are thought to be several thousand years old. An exact dating has not yet been carried out.

A holdover from the colonial era is a Portuguese residence from the 18th or 19th century, surrounded by gardens with fountains. In addition, a former church, buildings for the servants and barracks stand on the hill. From here you can see as far as the Banda Sea. The area is surrounded by a wall in which you can still see the loopholes for the cannons. The Japanese occupiers during the Second World War also left their mark on the residence.

On February 7, 1944, 14 B-24s of the Australian Air Force bombed the Japanese in Lautém.

After East Timor's declaration of independence in 1975, Indonesia began a large-scale invasion of the neighboring country. Until October 1976 the place Lautém and the connecting road to Lospalos were under Indonesian control.

politics

In the elections of 2004/2005 was Acacio da Cruz elected Chefe de Suco and in 2009 re-elected.

Personalities

Web links

Commons : Pairara  - collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. a b c d Direcção-Geral de Estatística : Results of the 2015 census , accessed on November 23, 2016.
  2. UNMIT card from August 2008 ( memento of the original from December 3, 2011 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. (PDF; 389 kB) @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / unmit.unmissions.org
  3. Fallingrain.com: Directory of Cities, Towns, and Regions in East Timor
  4. Results of the 2010 census for the Suco Pairara ( tetum ; PDF; 8.6 MB)
  5. ^ Timor-Leste GIS-Portal ( Memento from June 30, 2007 in the Internet Archive )
  6. Jornal da Républica with the Diploma Ministerial n. 199/09 ( Memento of February 3, 2010 in the Internet Archive ) (Portuguese; PDF; 323 kB)
  7. "Chapter 7.3 Forced Displacement and Famine" ( Memento of November 28, 2015 in the Internet Archive ) (PDF; 1.3 MB) from the "Chega!" Report of the CAVR (English)
  8. Secretariado Técnico de Administração Eleitoral STAE: Eleições para Liderança Comunitária 2004/2005 - Resultados ( Memento of August 4, 2010 in the Internet Archive )
  9. Secretariado Técnico de Administração Eleitoral STAE: Eleições para Liderança Comunitária 2009 - Resultados ( Memento of August 4, 2010 in the Internet Archive )

f1Georeferencing Map with all coordinates: OSM | WikiMap