Paprotno (Karnice)

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Paprotno
Paprotno does not have a coat of arms
Paprotno (Poland)
Paprotno
Paprotno
Basic data
State : Poland
Voivodeship : West Pomerania
Powiat : Gryfice
Gmina : Karnice
Geographic location : 54 ° 0 '  N , 15 ° 4'  E Coordinates: 53 ° 59 '34 "  N , 15 ° 3' 47"  E
Residents :
Telephone code : (+48) 91
License plate : ZGY
Economy and Transport
Next international airport : Szczecin-Goleniów



Paprotno (German Parpart ) is a village in the rural municipality of Karnice ( Karnitz ) near the town of Gryfice ( Greifenberg ) in the Polish West Pomeranian Voivodeship .

Geographical location

Paprotno is located in Western Pomerania , about five kilometers south of the village of Karnice, 13 kilometers northwest of the small town of Gryfice and 72 kilometers northeast of the regional metropolis of Szczecin .

traffic

Parpart was the stop of the Greifenberger Kleinbahn .

history

Parpart was first mentioned as a ducal estate in 1320. Seventeen years later, a squire Nicolaus, called Parpart (1337), an ancestor of the noble von Parpart family, who held their fief here until the 16th century, appears here. The knight seat Parpart, or as it is called by the Poles today: Parprotno , belonged to the district and parish of Zirkwitz ( Cerkwica ). Around 1500 parts of Parpart passed into the possession of the von Manteuffel family through marriage . On April 23, 1605, the Manteuffel family received a fiefdom for the family estates, including Parpart. In 1628 the Manteuffel family was named as the owner of 5 hook hooves, 2 kossaets, 1 miller, 1 shepherd, 2 farmhands and 1 Kruger in Parpart. In the following years descendants of the family divided the property in Parpart among themselves.

Former Farm buildings on the estate

In 1627, at the time of the approaching Thirty Years' War in Pomerania, Parpart, among others, belonged to the Wollin district . The whole of Pomerania consisted of quarters at that time and was divided into cities, official villages and aristocratic villages, which had to pay taxes that were used by the Commissarius of the quarter, Nicolaus von Brockhusen for forage, provisions and billeting of the imperial soldiers. From 1655 the Manteuffel family slowly lost their properties in Parpart. The property is now shared with the Kleist and Lepel families, who were married by marriage (some of the daughters from the Manteuffel family who were married in a second marriage). In the same year, several buildings in Parpart fell victim to the flames within 14 days. Junker Jochim Lepel burned down the barn and all the stables. In 1708, the Manteuffel Parpart family pledged the entire property to a major von Witten. His widow, Anna Katharina von Kameke , now married von Herzberg, was later Parpart's lien owner. Her husband, Major General Hans Kaspar von Herzberg ( Johann ), is given as the owner in 1717, but he too died before his wife. After her death, the property in Parpart was sold on May 21, 1753 for 23,000 Tlr. The new owner was a captain von Butzke with his wife, a née von Blankensee. As a widow, she compared herself to the Manteuffel family, who then ceded all loan and redemption claims to her. In 1780 Parpart consisted of a Vorwerk ( Eckernfelde ), a windmill, 8 farmers with Kruger, 2 kossaten, 1 blacksmith, 1 lumberjack, 1 schoolmaster and 22 fireplaces. In the following years Parpart came into the hands of the daughters of Captain Maria Sophia-Wilhelmina von Altrock and Friederike Louisa Countess von Podewils .

Former Mansion

Their husbands sold parts of the property until it was handed over to District Deputy Franz Wilhelm Neste on Molstow in 1840 . His descendants managed the estate for the following years, and in 1870 the manor consisted of 2,672 acres (1,614 mg of arable land, 478 mg of grassland and 500 mg of forest) as well as 15 residential buildings and 241 residents. Arved Neste sold the estate in 1935, when shortly before that it comprised 718 hectares, 35 horses, 230 cattle, 600 sheep and 40 pigs, which provided an annual net income from property tax of 9,147 marks. The last owners were probably members of the Brockhusen family. At the end of the Second World War , Parpart, like many other Pomeranian villages, was not spared individual attacks by the advancing Red Army. On March 5, 1945, most of the residents headed west and were occasionally surprised and looted by approaching Russian tanks. The Russians forced some residents to return to the village, others were able to move on and flee to the west.

Before the end of the Second World War, the place belonged to the Greifenberg district in the Pomerania province . The place has been part of Poland since 1945 and today has about 240 inhabitants.

Sons and daughters of the place

literature