Care court St. Johann im Pongau

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Nursing court building in St. Johann im Pongau
Coat of arms of Archbishop Max Gandolf von Kuenburg

The St. Johann im Pongau nursing court is located in the town of St. Johann im Pongau in the Pongau district of the State of Salzburg (Ing.-Ludwig-Pech-Straße 10).

history

St. Johann originally formed a sub-unit (a so-called court staff ) of the court in Werfen , which also included the court staffs in Bischofshofen , Sankt Veit im Pongau and Grossarl . The annual court day ( Taiding ), to which all homeowners had to appear, took place in Bischofshofen. In 1672 the former judicial staff were elevated to independent regional courts, and so the St. Johann Nursing Court also took on the administrative and judicial tasks incurred for its subjects (collection of taxes, handling of court cases, military recruitment, announcement of archbishop ordinances, police).

The town house of the grocer and confectioner Peter Puel was acquired as the seat of the nursing court and adapted for the court house. The marble tablet of Archbishop Max Gandolf von Kuenburg commemorates the completion in 1678. The inscription translates as:

" Maximilian Gandolph from the Holy Roman Empire, Counts of Kuenburg, by God's grace Archbishop and Prince of Salzburg, legacy of the Holy Apostolic See etc., bought this building and had it renovated in the year of the Lord in 1678 "

- Quoted from Günter Gilnek (2005, p. 126)

The respective caretaker was also responsible for the area of ​​today's cadastral communities Einöden, Reinbach, Urreiting, Maschl, Rettenstein, Ginau, Floitensberg and Hallmoos. The nursing court remained in place until the end of the Prince Archbishopric of Salzburg in 1803. But even after that it performed its functions (with certain changes) until 1850. During the Bavarian occupation, a second class regional court was set up here. In 1850 the St. Johann care court was repealed and the areas of competence administration and jurisdiction were separated from each other.

Former religious festivals in St. Johann im Pongau

After various intermediate stops, a district authority was set up in St. Johann in 1868 , which is responsible for the Pongau district. The St. Johann District Court was set up at the legal level. In 1879 the district court moved to the old Fronfeste, where it remained until 2003. A music and cultural center was then set up in the Fronfeste. The district administration remained until 1929 in the nursing court building in which the district police command of St. Johann is located today (the gendarmerie had already been housed here since 1932).

Market, land and care judges in St. Johann

  • Christian der Sauer (1393), judge of St. Johann
  • Hans Schwaiger (1410, 1415, 1422), land registry and market judge
  • Hans Plähuber (1410–1425), land judge in Pongow and land judge of St. Veit
  • Georg Gschürr (1439), district judge in Pongau
  • Lienhart Mausriemel (1443, 1447), teacher in Pongau
  • Niklas Toferer (1476), judge of St. Johann
  • Vital Prunnmeister (1527-1551), judge in St. Veit, county judge to St. Johann, Domkapitlischer bailiff in Pongau
  • Wolfgang Inntzinger (1544–1557), market judge and district judge in St. Johann, also from St. Veit, district court Gastein, mountain judge and Mautner in Lend
  • Andrä Lamparter (1556–1574), district judge of St. Johann, also of St. Veit, cathedral capital land registry office in Pongau, school keeper in St. Johann
  • Hans Prunnmeister (1556–1558), district judge in St. Veit, in Werfen, judge in Pongau, court administrator in St. Johann
  • Thomas Mittersteiner (1570–1606), clerk, district and market judge in St. Johann, also in St. Veit, land provost in Weng , 1601 loss of offices due to improper behavior, 1601 caretaker of Hüttenstein , 1606 dismissed for various frauds
  • Mathias Leberer (1591–1596), market judge and district judge in St. Johann, 1596 manslaughter of the wine knife Hans Ramsauer, then escape but pardon from the archbishop, since there was no willful manslaughter
  • Sigmund Aman (1597–1608), district judge at St. Johann and Abtenau , court master at Arnsdorf
  • Degenhardt Prinnmeister (1590–1605), district judge of Rauris , court chamber clerk, district and market judge of St. Johann, arrested in 1603, fulfills state debt in 1605
  • Ruepprecht Seybaldt (Seiwald) (1600–1613), clerk in Golling , district judge in St. Johann, Umgelter im Pongau, district judge in Grossarl
  • Jakob Khumberger (Khuenperger) (1598–1637), clerk in Werfen, district judge at St. Johann, removed from office for adultery in 1623, district judge at Moosham
  • Michael Niedermayr (1623–1625), district judge in St. Johann, 1625 charged with a lightness crime and resigned by mutual agreement
  • Jakob Vogl (1619–1645), Umgelter (= tax collector) in Mittersill , land judge in St. Johann, mountain judge in Mühlbach am Hochkönig , land judge and mountain judge in Rauris
  • Georg Egger (1629–1637), district judge of St. Johann, arrested in 1637
  • Hans Wilhelm Teufl (1638–1656), district judge of St. Johann, from 1648 Gnadenpfenning († 1656)
  • Johann Prochenberger (1643–1679), clerk in Glanegg, land and mountain judge in Rauris, land and market judge in St. Johann, district judge in Gastein, ennobled by Emperor Leopold in 1667 , administrator of the Traismauer estate and in St. Johann († 1682 )
  • Hanns Dietrich Röhsl von Kapsburg (1644–1650), maintenance and mountain judge in Ytter, land and market judge in St. Johann († 1654)
  • Georg Theobald Rottmayr (1646–1703), chief clerk to Ytter, zu Goldegg, district judge in St. Johann, care administrator in Goldegg and judge in St. Veit, in 1703 his request for resignation is accepted, († 1709 at the age of 90)
  • Christian Fresacher (1668–1687), district judge in St. Johann, master brewer in Kaltenhausen , Mautner and Umgelter in Werfen
  • Marx Kirchleitner (1664–1684), riding master adjunct, district judge in St. Johann, in Gastein, district and mountain judge in Rauris, district and town judge in Laufen , († 1687 in Laufen)
  • Rudolf Engelmolhr von Aufkirchen (1660–1679), court judge, court judge in Rauris, town judge in Hallein , district judge in the Gastein, district judge in St. Johann, relieved of his duties in 1679 due to various deficiencies in the administration of his office
  • Karl Franz von Sbroiavacca (* 1650 in Salzburg), 1669 in Goldegg , councilor of war, real councilor, keeper of St. Johann († 1684)
  • Ferdinand Ernst Zeller, Freiherr von Leiberstorff (1685–1693), nurse to St. Johann, to Abtenau, to Stauffeneck , resignation 1693 († 1714 as citizen of Uttendorf )
  • Georg Aswald Mayr (1688–1717), Nursing Commissioner for St. Johann († 1729 at the age of 88)
  • Christoph Bernhardt Rottmayr (* 1675 in Hopfgarten, 1704–1739), head clerk at Mittersill, clerk at St. Johann, nursing administrator in St. Johann, nursing commissioner in St. Johann and Ytter, († 1741)
  • Franz Joachim von Baumgarten (Paumsgarten) (* 1691, 1729–1768, carer in Lofer, in Ytter and in St. Johann), († 1768)
  • Johann Anton Sänftl (1759–1767)
  • Johann Michael Pachmayr (1767–1769)
  • Johann Jakob Kajetan von Waltenhofen (* 1717 in Saalfelden ), 1768 carer in St. Johann, († 1783)
  • Franz von Agliardis (1784–1787), care commissioner
  • Franz Sebald Lieb von Liebenheim (1787–1811), nursing commissioner and real carer (from 1804)
  • Maximilian von Trauner (1811–1818), royal Bavarian district judge
  • Johann Wendelin Herweg (1818–1821), imperial provisional district court director
  • Anton Bachauer (1821–1831), kk district judge
  • Ludwig Ritter von Hartmann (1831–1834), imperial provisional nurse
  • Karl Ritter von Kürsinger (1834–1836), imperial provisional nurse
  • Josef Gerhardt (1836–1843), kk provisional carer, from 1837 carer
  • Dr. Johann Pahsy (1843–1850), kk carer

Nursing Courthouse

The history of the nursing court building can be traced back to 1652, but it is probably even older. The grocer and confectioner Peter Puel bought it from Salome Prashin. Since Puel saw better earning opportunities in the city of Salzburg, he moved there and offered the archbishop his house in St. Johann for sale. This had already taken quarters here once.

After the purchase, the three-story building was adapted and an archive was set up, the roof was covered with larch shingles and a separate stable was created for the carters. The offices were located on the ground floor. Among them was an iron defeat for the base metal from the Haendl smelting plant in the Gastein and Grossarl valleys. In addition to various rooms, a grain store was set up on the first floor. On the second floor were the lordly living rooms or transit rooms for Archbishop Max Gandolf, in which he stayed on his trip to Bad Gastein for a cure. Of these rooms, the prince's hall, furnished with cherry wood, should be emphasized. In 1729 a grain box was created in the attic for the getraid service of the Hochfürstliche Berg- und Schmelzwerke in Großarl.

In 1803 the building became the property of the successor institutions of the prince archbishopric. During the market fire on May 31, 1855, the Pfelggericht building burned down completely, but was restored as the seat of the district court.

See also

literature

  • Günter Gilek: The nursing court. In: Gerhard Moser (ed.): The city book St. Johann im Pongau. Pp. 127-135. Salzburger Druckerei: Stadt St. Johann, 2005, ISBN 3-200-00481-9 .

Web links

Commons : Former courthouse St. Johann im Pongau  - Collection of images, videos and audio files

Coordinates: 47 ° 20 '58.8 "  N , 13 ° 12' 6.4"  E