Pistoriusstrasse (Berlin)
| Pistoriusstrasse | |
|---|---|
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| View in west direction to Mirbachplatz | |
| Basic data | |
| place | Berlin |
| District | Weissensee |
| Created | before 1874 |
| Cross streets | (Selection) Gustav-Adolf-Straße, Roelckestraße , Parkstraße |
| Places |
Mirbachplatz , Pistoriusplatz , Hamburger Platz |
| use | |
| User groups | Pedestrian traffic , bicycle traffic , car traffic , public transport |
| Technical specifications | |
| Street length | 1990 meters |
The Pistoriusstraße is a street in the district of Weissensee in Berlin 's Pankow district . There is evidence that it has had this name since at least 1874.
Origin of name
It was named after Johann Heinrich Leberecht Pistorius , who acquired the Weissensee manor in 1821. The street is in the Gründerviertel - a local location in Weißensee . Pistorius was a farmer and inventor of his distilling apparatus for the production of brandy from potatoes, which made Berlin the hub of the Prussian schnapps trade on the world market. Around 1830 there were over 1400 distilleries in the Mark Brandenburg. The streets of the Wilhelminian-style neighborhood were named after people who made outstanding contributions to the development and expansion of Weißensee in the Niederbarnim district as a suburb. The street was named on a map from 1874, on September 17, 1875 it was declared public in Neu-Weißensee .
Course of the road
Pistoriusstrasse is straight (east-west) between Heinersdorfer Strasse and Berliner Allee near Albertinenstrasse in the Berlin district of Weißensee. At the west end it leads, adapted to the traffic flows, on the route of Heinersdorfer Straße 40 meters at right angles to Am Steinberg (corner to Tino-Schwiertzina-Straße ). Starting from Albertinenstraße, in the southern third it encounters the area around the Kreuzpfuhl, the Weißensee leisure center and the ruins of the Bethanienkirche . This ruin stands on a traffic island on Mirbachplatz at the intersection of Schönstraße , Gäblerstraße , Behaimstraße , Max-Steinke-Straße and Pistoriusstraße. After that, in the northern part of the street, a large street front is occupied by the churchyard of the St. Georgen - Parochial community. The church on Mirbachplatz (named after the chief steward Freiherr von Mirbach) is the focus of the six streets on the square that have a visual axis on them. The church was destroyed in World War II. The remaining Bethanienturm was sold to a Berlin architect in 2007.
The long inner-city residential street has different buildings and is crossed by two bus routes. The street length is 1880 m and it is registered in the Berlin street system with the number 42262. In the Berlin road network it is registered with the category as a regional road connection and connects with Am Steinberg the federal highway 109 with the federal highway 2 , which runs through the Berliner Allee. In the years 2008 to 2010 the street was completely renovated and the surface with the substructure was replaced. It is continuously developed as a two-lane road with a parking lane (partly in parking bays), only the exit to Am Steinberg is divided into separate lanes by a central island in the 2000s. At Mirbachplatz it is led as a roundabout around the area with the church ruins, with priority signs the main road route is given priority. At Hamburger Platz, the intersection with Gustav-Adolf-Straße is organized as a roundabout with pedestrian crossings around a central green island.
history
On the map "Latest development plan of Berlin (with indication of the soft area)" from 1863, the area between the road to Heinersdorf and the Chaussee to Weißensee and Bernau outside the soft area of Berlin is only structured by watercourses. First of all, the still existing straight street was divided up
- Tornow Straße : between (across the) Heinersdorf Weißenseer border (later Am Steinberg) and Hamburger Platz
- Pistorius Straße: between Hamburger Platz and Parkstraße , up to the watercourse between the Pfuhlen (later Woelckpromenade) this was lined with trees and expanded like a lake
- Waldau Strasse : between Parkstrasse and Albertinenstrasse ( Königschaussee ), Waldaustrasse and Albertinenstrasse crossed before the Chaussee, the southern continuation of Parkstrasse was still called Ludersdorf Strasse.
The merger of Waldaustrasse and Tornowstrasse in 1878 gave it its still existing name and became the main street north of the (Neu-) Weißensee founding district for Neu-Weißensee . The Pistoriusschen Gutsfelder lying to the north became the municipal district for further suburban settlement in the grid square Gustav-Adolf-Strasse, Amalienstrasse and Albertinenstrasse, Berliner Allee and Gäblerstrasse . In order to achieve an urban development connection between the village of Weißensee and the suburb of Neu-Weißensee (unlike in the French Quarter), a building plan was prepared that should support this character. The Pistoriusplatz was created from the beginning as a marketplace for the farmers in the area to sell their goods. On the other side of Pistoriusstraße, houses in Brandenburg brick architecture were built, supplemented with red sandstone and field stone plinths. Until 1902, Mirbachplatz was called Cuxhavener Platz , matching Hamburger Platz.
Pistoriusstraße for the suburb of Neu-Weißensee in the Niederbarnim district is included in the Berlin address book 1896 . The location and use of the property largely correspond to the current situation.
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North side (1-79 consecutive)
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South side (80–149 consecutive)
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numbering
The horseshoe numbering (all the way around) starts with number 2 at the southern end of Albertinenstraße. The building at Albertinenstraße 28 is on corner lot 1, the residential and commercial building next to it is Berliner Allee 105. The house and lot numbers run via Mirbachplatz and Hamburger Platz to 79, an unnumbered open space opposite Heinersdorfer Straße leads along the street (actually Heinersdorfer Street) at right angles to Am Steinberg. The south side of the street begins with the houses Am Steinberg 20 and Heinersdorfer Straße 32, from there the counting of Pistoriusstraße goes with 80 to Berliner Allee and ends there with building 149 (connected to Berliner Allee 99).
Cross and side streets (in this counting order) are along the north side
- Albertinenstrasse
- Parkstrasse between 12 and 13, to the south continuously
- Woelckpromenade after 17, followed by the green area at Kreuzpfuhl and the leisure center No. 23
- Mirchbachplatz (hexagonal, 5850 m²) from the (still) [outdated] undeveloped property 30
- Schönstraße: between numbers 1 and 97 (horseshoe numbering) going north-east
- Gäblerstraße: to the northwest between numbers 2 and 1 (orientation numbering), Pistorisstraße continues at 31
- Roelckestrasse after 41, the Parochial-Friedhof III (Roelckestrasse 142) forms the north property for 410 meters
- Hamburger Platz (round square with a diameter of 80 meters)
- Gustav-Adolf-Straße to the northwest between the cemetery and Gustav-Adolf-Straße 140, Pistoriusstraße continues with a green area
- Frieda-Seidlitz-Straße between a block development 2-8 to the northwest and the following green area, followed by the supermarket on plots 66 and 67
- Jacobsohnstrasse between 67 and the block perimeter development 70–79, ending in the slight curve Am Steinberg
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There is a change to the southern development and property numbering
- Heinersdorfer Straße to the south with a new building on Pistorisstraße 80 / Heinersdorfer Straße 25 on the southeast corner
- Jacobsohnstrasse between 88 and 90
- Hamburger Platz from number 100 with the corner lot Hamburger Platz 1
- Gustav-Adolf-Straße to the southwest, in an arch with a new building rounding Gustav-Adolf-Straße 27c / Hamburger Platz 4–8 (straight) to Pistoriusstraße 101a / b / c
- Friesickestrasse between 103b and 104
- Ettersberger Weg between 108, 109
- Roelckestraße (south through) between 110b (with Roelckestraße 151) and 111 (Roelckestraße 25) a commercial open space
- Mirbachplatz from No. 118b
- Behaimstraße: leads to the southwest (between 63 and 64)
- Max-Steinke-Straße: leads to the southeast, between 23 and 22, the latter is part of the parish hall of the Bethaniengemeinde, which also takes its course on Pistoriusstraße 119
- Pistoriusplatz: a free square between 121 and 125 used as a parking space
- Tassostraße between 131 and Tassostraße 10 ( Primo-Levi-Gymnasium No. 133)
- Parkstrasse (continuous) between the school as Parkstrasse 102 and 138
- Berliner Allee closes off Pistorisstrasse (No. 149)
Pistoriusstrasse 16
Pistoriusstraße 17, single dormitory (corner of Woelckpromenade)
Leisure house No. 23
House and restaurant Pistoriusstraße 100 (Hamburger Platz to the west)
Pistoriusstrasse 143
Pistoriusstrasse 142
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Adjoining plots
The street has the number 42262 in the Berlin directory and is in the 0302 Weißensee district. In terms of traffic policy, it is classified as StEP Class III as a “local road link”, which results in road maintenance tasks . According to the urban planning division of the LOR structure , it belongs to the forecast area “Southern Weissensee” and the district region “09 Weissensee”. The street itself divides the northern and southern planning areas and their properties (west to east) are located (in consecutive numbering) in the planning areas, which are otherwise understood as neighborhoods .
- 19 Gustav-Adolf-Straße: N ° 63 to N ° 79
- 23 Weißenseer Spitze: N ° 80 to N ° 110b
- 20 Weißer See: N ° 2 to N ° 41
- 24 Behaimstrasse: N ° 111 to N ° 149
In the west between Heinersdorfer Straße and the connection to Am Steinberg (on the north side of which the Heinersdorf district is located) no other properties belong to Pistoriusstraße. The Pistoriusstrasse street originally ended at Heinersdorfer Strasse, which continued in a straight line into Berliner Strasse (since 2013: Tino-Schwirzina-Strasse). The street layout was changed around 1960. Hamburger Platz is part of the Weißenseer Spitze district. The Georgen-Parochial-Friedhof III borders the northern side of the street from Hamburger Platz to Roelckestrasse . The Mirbachplatz with the roundabout and the Bethanienkirche in the middle is part of the northern “Weißer See” neighborhood. Three streets intersect at it: in addition to Pistorisstrasse, there are also (northwest – southeast) Gäblerstrasse to Max-Steinke-Strasse and (northeast – southwest) Schönstrasse and Behaimstrasse. The Pistoriusplatz (between N ° 122 and N ° 125 to the south) was built in the years 2018-2020 with a residential area in the southern half. Almost opposite (N ° 23 Freizeit-Haus) is between N ° 17 and N ° 24 on the north side of the Jürgen-Kuczynski-Park with the Kreuzpfuhl. The eastern corner house (still N ° 1 until 1990) is addressed as Albertinenstraße 28. The following corner building on Berliner Allee, north of the street, was designated Albertinenstrasse 1 / Berliner Allee 105 from the start. The course of Pistorisstrasse always met Berliner Allee and Albertinenstrasse was a (crossing) side street, so the southern corner house Pistorisstrasse 149 / Berliner Allee 121 is chamfered.
On Pistoriusstraße there are various public institutions owned by the municipal administration or by political parties.
- No. 7: Daycare
- No. 8: City History Museum Weißensee (Pankow Cultural Office)
- No. 16 / 16a: “New living in the Kiez” by Familienhilfe
- No. 17: Dormitory for the disabled (adults with learning difficulties)
- No. 23: Freizeithaus Weißensee, formerly the restaurant of the gymnastics and festival hall from 1908 by Carl James Bühring
- No. 24: "Meeting point left"
- No. 127: Weissensee main library
- No. 133: Primo-Levi-Gymnasium House A (14th Gymnasium) - until 2006 Wieland-Herzfelde-Oberschule
On April 1, 1908, they moved into the official residence at Pistoriusstrasse 24. Supermarkets are located at 13, 66 / 67–69, 112–114, some restaurants are on Pistoriusstrasse. Pistoriusstrasse is partly in the "Weißensee Süd" area, for which there is an "Ordinance on the Preservation of Structural Facilities and Urban Design".
Several buildings on Pistoriusstrasse are included in the Berlin list of monuments.
- Ensemble Pistoriusstrasse 6/7, 142–144
- Villa Paatzsch from 1882/1883
- Stadtvilla Pistoriusstraße 6: 1882 the design, renovation 1919
- Apartment building at Pistoriusstrasse 142 from 1887–1888
- Apartment building at Pistoriusstrasse 142A from 1887–1888
- Residential house and town house at Pistoriusstrasse 143 from 1884–1885
- Rental villa Pistoriusstraße 144 from 1885
- Bethanien parish and rectory as a whole (Max-Steinke-Strasse 21/22, Pistoriusstrasse 119/120) in 1908 based on a design by Heinrich Otto Hoffmann (architect) for the Evangelical Church Community of Bethanien
- House and restaurant Pistoriusstraße 100 (Hamburger Platz) from 1889/1890
- Community forum at Kreuzpfuhl, community buildings, residential and apartment buildings, open spaces: Pistoriusstrasse 16, 17, 23, 24 / 24b, 121–137 (continuous) as an ensemble from the years 1907 to 1938 together with Woelckpromenade, Amalienstraße, Berliner Allee 47 and 51, Charlottenburger Strasse, Max-Steinke-Strasse, Parkstrasse, Paul-Oestreich-Strasse, Pistoriusplatz, Schönstrasse, Tassostrasse
- Residential house and administrative building Pistoriusstrasse 24–24b
- Single dormitory Pistoriusstraße 17 (residential building and home) from 1912/1913
- Housing complex Pistoriusstraße 130, 130a, 131 and Tassostraße 11–13 from 1937/1938 of the non-profit settlement and housing association
- Pistoriusstraße 16 from 1910–1911, designed by Bühring for the master mason Wierzbicki
- Restaurant Pistoriusstraße 23 designed by Bühring in 1907 for the community of Weißensee
- Residential complex Pistoriusstraße 122–126 with Pistoriusplatz 2–22 (even, east) and 11–21 (odd, west) and corner buildings at Tassostraße built for Pankower Heimstätten GmbH in 1930–1932
Web links
- Pistoriusstrasse. In: Street name lexicon of the Luisenstädtischer Bildungsverein (near Kaupert )
Individual evidence
- ↑ Gutsgeschichte des Rittergut Weißensee ( Memento of the original from January 15, 2016 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was automatically inserted and not yet checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.
- ↑ Virtual tour through Pistoriusstraße
- ^ Pistoriusstraße FIS Broker (map of Berlin 1: 5000 (K5 color edition)) of the Senate Department for Urban Development and Environment Berlin
- ↑ berliner-stadtplan.com: Pistoriusstrasse-Berlin-Weissensee
- ↑ Small inquiry on traffic safety at the intersection of Pistoriusstrasse / Friesickestrasse
- ↑ Situation map of Berlin with the Weichbilde and Charlottenburg. Berlin-Verlag by Dietrich Reimer, 1880
- ^ Supplement to the Berlin address book 1893 . Verlag Julius Straube ( page no longer available , search in web archives ) Info: The link was automatically marked as defective. Please check the link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.
- ↑ Pistoriusstrasse . In: New address book for Berlin and its suburbs , 1896, Theil V., p. 291.
- ↑ According to the Great Transport Plan for Berlin and its suburbs (Liebelsche Buchhandlung) from 1900: Generalstraße ran between Heinersdorfer Weg and Amalienstraße, in the middle parallel to Gustaph Adolf Straße and the as yet unnamed street along the corridor border between Weißensee and Heinersdorf (later Am Steinberg) . Implemented in the southern section to Bührenstraße (formerly Plöner Straße) as Jacobsohnstraße.
- ^ Settlement in Weißensee , with an accompanying aerial photo
- ^ Living-worldly oriented rooms (LOR) - planning area Gustav-Adolf-Straße
- ↑ Living-worldly oriented rooms (LOR) - planning area Weißenseer Spitze
- ↑ Lifeworld oriented spaces (LOR) - planning area Weißer See
- ↑ Lifeworld oriented spaces (LOR) - Behaimstrasse planning space
- ↑ This naming as Jürgen-Kuczynski-Park took place after the naming of the name in the eastern extension of the Antonplatz as Jürgen-Kuczynski-Platz did not prevail.
- ↑ Berliner Woche : Five Years of the Pistoriusstrasse Dormitory , 2013
- ↑ Entry in the Berlin State Monument List
- ↑ Pistoriusstrasse 7
- ↑ Builders: W. Hahsenberg, W. (Royal Secretariat Assistant) and Fritz Altmann (factory owner)
- ↑ Client and contractor: Schmidt, Julius (master carpenter)
- ↑ Client and contractor: Schmidt, Julius (master carpenter)
- ↑ Entry in the Berlin State Monument List Execution: C. Steinbach, Client: Carl Eschholz (Obertelegraphen-Assistent)
- ↑ Client: L. von Poser
- ↑ Parish hall, rectory, front garden, courtyard and enclosure
- ↑ Entry in the Berlin State Monument List
- ↑ School, apartment building, office building, administration building
- ↑ Office and civil servants' residence: 1907-1908 based on a design by: Carl James Bühring by the Karl Moeser company for the community of Weißensee
- ↑ Design by Carl James Bühring, (architect) for the community of Weißensee
- ↑ Designed by Werner Harting
- ↑ Tenement house and bakery
- ↑ by the construction company Karl Moeser
- ↑ Entry in the Berlin State Monument List designed by architect Wilms in 1929
Coordinates: 52 ° 33 ′ 17 ″ N , 13 ° 26 ′ 31 ″ E