Prussian T 0

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The genus T 0 of the Prussian state railways were small bus - tank locomotives with only one driven axle . It was developed by machine master August von Borries together with the Hanover Railway Directorate for local rail traffic .

Omnibus locomotives with luggage compartments

Omnibus locomotive (Prussia)
WP T0.jpg
Numbering: Hanover 1900–1903
Number: 4th
Manufacturer: Schichau
Year of construction (s): 1880
Retirement: 1900
Type : 1A n2t / 1A n2vt
Length over buffers: 8,200 mm
Empty mass: 15.0 t
Service mass: 18.2 t
Friction mass: 9.7 t
Wheel set mass : 9.7 t
Top speed: 60 km / h
Driving wheel diameter: 1,130 mm
Impeller diameter: 1,130 mm
Number of cylinders: 2
HD cylinder diameter: 200 mm
LP cylinder diameter: 300 mm
Piston stroke: 400 mm
Boiler overpressure: 12 bar
Grate area: 0.54 m²
Radiant heating surface: 2.6 m²
Tubular heating surface: 20.2 m²
Evaporation heating surface: 22.79 m²

In 1880, the Hanover Directorate of the Prussian State Railways put four small tank locomotives with a luggage compartment with a 1A wheel arrangement into service that had been built by Schichau . Two of them were of normal twin design. With the other two, August von Borries carried out the composite effect of double steam expansion in Prussia for the first time . The locomotives were designed as baggage locomotives in order to save on the baggage car , but this turned out to be impractical due to the small capacity. All four locomotives were used in branch line traffic in the Hanover area. The composite locomotives proved to be significantly more economical in terms of coal consumption.

The locomotives were retired and sold between 1897 and 1900.

T 0 without luggage compartment

T0 Hanover 1907 in the German Museum of Technology in Berlin
T 0 (Prussia)
Prussian T 0 in the delivery condition
Prussian T 0 in the delivery condition
Numbering: T 0 Hanover 6001-6008, Cassel 6001, 6002
Number: 10
Manufacturer: Henschel
Year of construction (s): 1883
Retirement: 1922
Type : 1A n2vt
Length over buffers: 6,400 mm
Service mass: 20.2 t
Friction mass: 10.7 t
Wheel set mass : 10.7 t
Top speed: 60 km / h
Driving wheel diameter: 1,150 mm
Impeller diameter: 1,150 mm
Number of cylinders: 2
HD cylinder diameter: 270 mm
LP cylinder diameter: 440 mm
Piston stroke: 420 mm
Boiler overpressure: 12 bar
Grate area: 0.80 m²
Radiant heating surface: 3.7 m²
Tubular heating surface: 30.3 m²
Evaporation heating surface: 34.0 m²

As a further development of the first omnibus locomotives, Henschel delivered another ten locomotives of this type in composite design , but this time without a baggage compartment, to the Hanover Directorate of the Prussian State Railways . The vehicles were used in the Hanover area and in Northeim . When they were redesigned in 1906, they were given the track numbers T 0 Hannover 6001–6008 and Cassel 6001 and 6002.

The T 0 without a luggage compartment were retired by 1922. One example can still be seen today in the German Museum of Technology in Berlin as "Hanover 1907".

Individual evidence

  1. ^ A b Lothar Spielhoff: Länderbahndampflokomotiven . In: German Railways . 1st edition. tape 1 , no. 2 . Weltbild Verlag, Augsburg 1995, ISBN 3-89350-819-8 , p. 68 .

Web links

Commons : Prussian T 0  - collection of pictures, videos and audio files