Relliehausen

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Relliehausen
City of Dassel
Coat of arms of Relliehausen
Coordinates: 51 ° 46 ′ 43 "  N , 9 ° 41 ′ 21"  E
Height : 174 m
Residents : 166
Incorporation : April 1, 1928
Postal code : 37586
Area code : 05564
Relliehausen (Lower Saxony)
Relliehausen

Location of Relliehausen in Lower Saxony

Relliehausen is a village belonging to the town of Dassel in the Northeim district. Relliehausen is located on the Ilme between the Ellenser Forest and Solling .

history

The place was first mentioned on December 31, 1119 under the name Regildingshusen. Two mentions attributed to the year 1022 as Regilindehusen and Regelindenhuson come from documents that were forged in the 12th century. In medieval documents Relliehausen was mentioned as being in the Suilbergau . Therefore, the place was then in the immediate sphere of influence of the Counts of Dassel . In 1310 it was sold to the diocese of Hildesheim and administered from Hunnesrück . In 1523 the bishops had to hand over Relliehausen to the Guelph Principality of Calenberg according to the Quedlinburg Recess . Relliehausen was now administered from the Erichsburg . In 1643 the return to the diocese of Hildesheim was contractually agreed. The Guelphs were unimpressed. They presented the assignment from 1643 as a Hildesheim assertion and openly called Relliehausen a Vorwerk of the Erichsburg. The differences came to a head when the Guelph General Scharnhorst created a military map in which he represented Relliehausen as a Guelph exclave in the Hildesheim area around Hunnesrück and Dassel, which was itself an exclave in Guelph area. The Hildesheim bishops kept calm. A few years later, both parties were overrun and occupied by Napoleon's troops, and Relliehausen found himself on the map of the department of the Leine . In 1928 the place was incorporated into Dassel.

Former Marienkapelle Relliehausen
Population development
year 1848 1910
Residents 46 186

religion

After the Second World War, the people of the Lutheran faith built a chapel, the Lady Chapel. In 2012 they were profaned .

economy

Relliehausen has been a well-known location for the paper industry for centuries. In 1584, Duke Erich the Younger of Calenberg-Braunschweig granted a license to master Merten Spieß to set up a paper mill. She made handmade paper. Today's Hahnemühle FineArt GmbH goes back to this company .

In addition, a branch of the company Cytiva (until 2020 GE Healthcare ) is located here.

The previously controversial Vorwerk is now a branch of the Georg-August-Universität Göttingen and is used for agricultural research and the operation of a biogas plant . On August 6, 2020, a barn and parts of the experimental facility for pigs burned down on the experimental estate.

politics

Local council

Local mayor is Stefan Oppermann, deputy mayor is Christopher Traupe. The community of Relliehausen has 5 seats in the local council.

coat of arms

The coat of arms of the village of Relliehausen consists of two crossed silver horse heads, which symbolize the symbol of the Association of Hanoverian Warmblood Breeders in the Relliehausen Stud, while the water wheel represents the use of the water power of the Ilme.

Web links

Commons : Relliehausen  - collection of images, videos and audio files
  • Relliehausen on the website of the city of Dassel, accessed on May 27, 2014

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ Relliehausen. City of Dassel, accessed April 10, 2017 .
  2. ↑ Kirstin Casemir, Franziska Menzel, Uwe Ohainski: The place names of the district of Northeim (= Jürgen Udolph [Hrsg.]: Lower Saxony Place Name Book (NOB) . Part V). Publishing house for regional history, Bielefeld 2005, ISBN 3-89534-607-1 , p. 316-317 .
  3. ↑ MAGAZINE OF THE SAVIGNY FOUNDATION FOR LEGAL HISTORY PUBLISHED TOR PT Roth, EI Bekkeb, H. Böhlau, A. Pernice, R. Schbödeb. VOLUME FIFTH ^ VJII. VOLUME OF THE MAGAZINE FOR LEGAL HISTORY GERMANIST DEPARTMENT WEIMAR HERMANN BÖHLAU 1884, p. 33
  4. ^ Frederick of the blankets: Duke Georg of Braunschweig and Lüneburg. Contributions to the History of the Thirty Years War, Volume 4, pp. 333–335
  5. ^ Hans-Walter Klewitz: Studies on the territorial development of the Diocese of Hildesheim, with appendix: "Topographical military chart of the Diocese of Hildesheim, recorded and drawn under the direction of Lieutenant Colonel Scharnhorst by Kurhannoverschen Topographen", in: Publications of the Historical Commission 13, Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht 1932
  6. ↑ Werner Hillebrand: Handbook of the Lower Saxony City Archives, Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht, 1981, p. 53
  7. ↑ Friedrich W. Harseim, C. Schluter (ed.): Statistical Manual for the Kingdom of Hanover . Schlueter, 1848, p. 75 ( limited preview in Google Book search).
  8. ^ Municipal directory Germany 1900. - Kingdom of Prussia - Province of Hanover - District of Hildesheim - District of Einbeck. Uli Schubert, 2014, accessed April 10, 2017 .
  9. ↑ http://www.leine-solling.de/bin/php/frontend/index.php3?ACTION=SHOWARTIKEL&ID=5248  ( page no longer available , search in web archives )  Info: The link was automatically marked as defective. Please check the link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.@1@ 2Template: Toter Link / www.leine-solling.de  
  10. ^ Dietrich Denecke : economic investments . In: Erhard Kühlhorn (Hrsg.): Historical-regional excursion map of Lower Saxony, sheet Moringen . Lax, Hildesheim 1976, ISBN 3-7848-3624-0 , p. 218 .
  11. ↑ Lars Pingel: Fuel Cell Use in Biogas Technology, 2008, pp. 23–24
  12. ↑ Fire in buildings of the University of Göttingen: Over 1000 animals die in the fire. In: www.hna.de. August 7, 2020, accessed August 7, 2020 .
  13. ↑ Update (7:30 p.m.): Major fire in the Relliehausen district of Dassler: Barn with animals is in full fire. In: einbeck-news.de. Retrieved on August 7, 2020 (German).