Hunnesrück
Hunnesrück
City of Dassel
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Coordinates: 51 ° 49 ′ 30 ″ N , 9 ° 42 ′ 21 ″ E | ||
Height : | 175 m above sea level NN | |
Residents : | 188 | |
Incorporation : | March 1, 1974 | |
Postal code : | 37586 | |
Area code : | 05564 | |
Location of Hunnesrück in Lower Saxony |
Hunnesrück is a village belonging to the city of Dassel in the district of Northeim in Lower Saxony . The Erichsburg settlement also belongs to Hunnesrück.
geography
Hunnesrück is the westernmost place in the Einbeck-Markoldendorfer basin . The village, through which the Bremkebach flows, is located on the eastern edge of the Amtsberge in an agricultural area. The European cycle route R1 also runs there .
history
Desolation binder
In the Middle Ages, the settlement of Binder was located on the site of today's village. The Corvey monastery had rights here, which it transferred to Hermann von Pyrmont as a fief in 1360 . In 1482 the Hildesheim Monastery provided the Lords of Rauschenplatt with fiefs for three farms in Binder. Johannes Krabbe recorded the place on his map of the Solling in 1603 . In the Thirty Years' War Binder was destroyed.
Hunnesrück settlement
Hunnesrück was created as the location of the administration for the Office Hunnesrück, which belongs to the Hildesheim monastery . After the end of the Thirty Years War , administrative buildings were built for this area. The name Binder was initially continued to be used until the name was adopted from the nearby Hunnesrück Castle over time. The Office of Hunnesrück fell to the Department of the Leine in 1807 together with several places in Brunswick , so that the administrative buildings lost their function.
There was a chapel on the property until 1847. Wilhelm Busch , who at that time lived in Lüthorst and often visited the Hunnesrück domain administered by his brother, made a pencil sketch of it. The chapel was used for Catholic services, which have been celebrated there since the construction of St. Michael's Church in Dassel. The congregation was a spiritual exclave in the area of today's Dassel, which was reformed by Elisabeth von Calenberg .
After Hunnesrück became the location for keeping horses in 1866, row houses were built for the workers not far south of the stud at the end of the 19th century, which still characterize the townscape today. After the Second World War, the settlement was expanded along the road in the direction of Erichsburg, so that Hunnesrück has the form of a street village .
Hunnesrück was incorporated into the city of Dassel on March 1, 1974.
Hunnesrück Stud
Buildings
For the administration, the office building, built in the style of a manor house, was the main building. A baroque garden was laid out behind it, framed by a pond. The clerk's house and the chapel were west of the pond next to the courtyard entrance. Immediately to the north of the office building there was the cooper's house and the court house, and nearby was the office's jug with a horse stable for guests. The official seat was farmed. The buildings on the western side of the site were used for this purpose. Besides the house of the court master, it was the stables for pigs, sheep, horses and chickens as well as a pigeon house. They were grouped around a large barn in the middle. In addition, the office had a dairy and a house for baking and brewing purposes. In the south-west, the area closed off with the mill.
After 1866 a depot for Remont horses was set up there by the Prussian army . At times the Vorwerke Erichsburg, Relliehausen and Neuhaus were attached to it, so that the army had around 500 horses here. After the army was disbanded in 1919, the Royal Prussian Stud Management retained the stud. Today it is owned by the state of Lower Saxony .
Keeping horses
The stud is used to raise young Hanoverian stallions before they come to Celle for further training . In addition to the stables, the horses have extensive pasture areas in the Amtsbergen and near Neuhaus. Since the 20th century, a boarding house has been part of the facility.
After the flight from East Prussia in 1944 , the stud became known as the East Prussian Stud Hunnesrück . Here Ernst Ehlert succeeded in saving the evacuated Trakehner breed . In 1982 the attitude of the Trakehner was given up in favor of the Hanoverians.
With a second project in cooperation with the Cologne Zoo to rescue endangered horses , the Hunnesrück location gained international attention in the 1990s when Przewalski horses were raised and then released into the later Hortobágyi National Park.
politics
Local council
The local mayor is Mario Könnecker, the deputy mayor is Florian Strenger. The current electoral period runs from November 1, 2011 to October 31, 2016. The Hunnesrück / Erichsburg voter community occupies the 5 seats in the local council.
Coat of arms
The coat of arms shows the Erichsburg and two horse heads as a symbol for the Hunnesrück stud .
Culture and sights
Worth seeing
- Watermill with overshot water wheel and sandstone roof, today an excursion restaurant Im Kühlen Grund
- Manor house of the domain, noteworthy are dormer windows, door portal and cellar vault from the 17th century
- On the outskirts, the Naturschutzbund Deutschland has set up a protection project for living beings that are capable of flapping flight.
- Memorial stone for Ernst Ehlert at the cemetery chapel
- Remnants of Hunnesrück Castle on the hill by the donkey pond
- historical stone barns of the Vorwerk Erichsburg opposite the Erichsburg .
societies
Local clubs include SV Hunnesrück, whose football division forms a syndicate with SV Mackensen , and the volunteer fire brigade founded in 1938 .
Individual evidence
- ↑ Erhard Kühlhorn: The medieval desolations in southern Lower Saxony, Volume 34, Part 1, 1994, p. 217
- ^ Georg Christoph Hamberger , Johann Georg Meusel : The learned Teutschland or Lexicon of the now living German writers, Volume 1, 1796, p. 164
- ^ Letter of February 19, 1857 to Friedrich Warnecke , in: Busch, Wilhelm: Complete letters. Volume I: Letters 1841 to 1892, Hanover 1968, pp. 14–15 online
- ^ Federal Statistical Office (ed.): Historical municipality directory for the Federal Republic of Germany. Name, border and key number changes in municipalities, counties and administrative districts from May 27, 1970 to December 31, 1982 . W. Kohlhammer GmbH, Stuttgart and Mainz 1983, ISBN 3-17-003263-1 , p. 206 .
- ↑ Hans Mirus: Die Amtssitz der Grafschaft Dassel (II), in: Northeimer Heimatblätter, 1975, Volume 1, p. 17
- ^ Friedrich Aereboe , Johannes Hansen , Theodor Roemer : Allgemeine Tierzuchtlehre, Handbuch der Landwirtschaft, Volume 4, 1929, p. 359
- ↑ Von Stenglin: special large animal breeding horses, in: Landwirtschaftliches Zentralblatt: Tierzucht, Tierernahrung, 1957, p. 346
- ↑ Waltraut Zimmermann, István Sándor, Viola Kerekes: Nature Conservation Project Hortobágy, Annual Report 2004, in: Journal of the Cologne Zoo, Volume 48, 2005, Issue 1, p. 38
- ↑ Trafohäuschen Hunnesrück ( Memento of the original from May 30, 2011 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.