Renteln (noble family)
Von Renteln is the name of a patrician family in Hanover known as early as the 13th century , which also belonged to the late medieval patriciate in the Hanseatic city of Lübeck under the name of Rentelen and belongs to the families of the circle society .
history
According to a fiefdom register created in 1304 , the three brothers "Adolfus, Thidericus [= Dietrich ] et Hermannus de Rintelen" owned three Hufen Land in Ymene ( Ihmen , today Ihme-Roloven ). But according to the document book of the city of Hanover (see literature), Adolf was first mentioned in 1297 and his brother Hermannus was first mentioned in 1299 .
Of the three brothers, however, the councilor and governor Dietrich von Rintelen was the most famous. His widow Ghese (= Gertrud ) and his two sons Johannes and Adolf transferred an annual pension from a meadow near Ricklingen to the St. Nikolai Hospital on August 10, 1329 .
It is also documented that the city council of Hanover decided on January 7, 1369 on a lawsuit brought by the brothers Johann and Dietrich von Rinteln in Danzig against a Friedrich Lange .
Bearers of the names of those von Rinteln and von Rintelen can also be traced back to around 1500 in the Hanoverian citizen registers (" Liber burgensium ").
The family came to Lübeck in the 14th century when they returned from the Baltic Sea region with Henning von Rentelen from Riga . His son of the same name Henning von Rentelen was elected mayor of Lübeck in the second generation as a citizen of Lübeck and was accepted into the circle society . In the list of Lübeck councilors , those of Rentelen are represented several times up into the 16th century. The family's burial place in Lübeck was in the Maria-Magdalenenkirche (Lübeck) , which Henning von Rentelen donated the Katharinen altar at the top of the south side of the new choir as well as the choir window above . A separate chapel is not mentioned. The reredos of the altar contained five statues of saints.
coat of arms
The coat of arms is handed down in a scratch drawing on the grave slab of Dietrich von Rinteln . It shows three roses on a pole in an upside-down triangle with rounded corners.
Name bearer
- Dietrich von Rintelen (14th century), councilor and city governor in Hanover
- Bertram von Rentelen († 1488), Lübeck councilor
- Bertram von Rentelen (Council Secretary) († 1529), Lübeck Council Secretary
- Christian von Rentelen († 1431), Lübeck councilor and naval commander, co-founder of the Circle Brothers Altar
- Eberhard von Rentelen († 1520), Lübeck councilor
- Henning von Rentelen (* around 1360–1406), Mayor of the Hanseatic City of Lübeck
-
Michael von Rentelen , 1462–1473 auxiliary bishop of Schwerin
- See also the list of members of the circle society for other namesake in Lübeck.
literature
- Wilhelm Brehmer : Directory of the members of the circle company together with information about their personal circumstances. In: ZVLGA 5 (1888) ( digitized version), pp. 393–454
- Sonja Dünnebeil: The Lübeck Circle Society. Forms of self-portrayal of an urban upper class (publications on the history of the Hanseatic city of Lübeck, published by the archive of the Hanseatic city, series B, volume 27) Lübeck: Schmidt-Römhild 1996. ISBN 3-7950-0465-9
- Emil Ferdinand Fehling : Lübeck Council Line , Lübeck 1927
- Carl Ludwig Grotefend , Georg Friedrich Fiedeler (ed.): Document book of the city of Hanover. Part 1: From the origin to 1369 (= document book of the Historical Association for Lower Saxony , volume 5), Hahn , Hanover 1860 (reprint: Scientia-Verlag, Aalen 1975, ISBN 3-511-00418-7 ), No. 64, No. 66, No. 86, No. 164, No. 445
- Sabine Wehking : The inscriptions of the city of Hanover , in the series The German inscriptions , ed. from the Academies of Sciences in Düsseldorf, Göttingen, Heidelberg, Mainz, Munich and the Austrian Academy of Sciences in Vienna, Göttinger series , Wiesbaden: Reichert, 1993, ISBN 3-88226-551-5 , No. 2, pp. 3f. , No. 3, p. 4f.
- Helmut Zimmermann : Hanoverian portraits. Life pictures from seven centuries , illustrated by Rainer Ossi Osswald, Hanover: Harenberg, 1983, p. 1f.
- Klaus Mlynek : RINTEL (E) N, from. In: Dirk Böttcher , Klaus Mlynek, Waldemar R. Röhrbein, Hugo Thielen: Hannoversches Biographisches Lexikon . From the beginning to the present. Schlütersche, Hannover 2002, ISBN 3-87706-706-9 , p. 296f .; online through google books
- Klaus Mlynek: Rintel (en), from. In: Klaus Mlynek, Waldemar R. Röhrbein (eds.) U. a .: City Lexicon Hanover . From the beginning to the present. Schlütersche, Hannover 2009, ISBN 978-3-89993-662-9 , p. 523.
Web links
Individual evidence
- ↑ a b c d e Klaus Mlynek: Rintel (en), von (see literature)
- ↑ See Antje Grewolls: The chapels of the north German churches in the Middle Ages: Architecture and Function. Kiel: Ludwig 1999, ISBN 3-9805480-3-1 , p. 228, see also BuK IV (lit.), p. 217
- ^ Mary flanked by the apostles Philip and James as well as Katharina and Dorothea (BUK IV, p. 217). It has not been preserved or has not yet been identified in terms of art history
- ↑ See this photo of the grave slab
