Rudolf Samper

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Rudolf Samper (born September 4, 1912 in Memmingen ; † May 8, 2001 in Munich ) was a German lawyer and writer . He was a senior public prosecutor in Munich and the author of standard commentaries on Bavarian municipal and police law.

Life

Studies, administration and military service

After graduating from high school in 1931, Samper studied law , political science and theater as well as art and literary history at the Ludwig Maximilians University in Munich . He passed his legal traineeship examination in 1935, completed his legal clerkship and passed the assessor examination in 1939. In 1939 he was awarded a doctoral thesis at the University of Erlangen The Necessary Disputes Association (§ 62 ZPO) in the procedure for Dr. jur. PhD.

In the same year he entered the higher administrative service in Bavaria, with the first station in the district office of Munich . In 1940 he became a trial assistant. He subsequently rose to Regierungsassessor (1941) and Governing Council on (1942). In the Second World War he served as a soldier in the Wehrmacht on the Eastern Front , most recently in the rank of captain .

Reinstatement and legal background

After the five years (from 1944) Soviet captivity , he was used again in the administrative service in 1950, initially as an assistant in the government of the Upper Palatinate . He then became a councilor and senior councilor (1956) in the government of Upper Bavaria . It finally took him to the senior public prosecutor's office in 1962 , where he was the permanent representative of the public prosecutor at the Bavarian Administrative Court in Munich from 1970 to 1975 .

Samper was a lecturer at the Bavarian Administration School , the Bavarian Civil Service College and from 1970 to 1980 at the Munich School of Politics . From 1964 he was the long-time author of the legal commentary on the law on the organization of the Bavarian State Police (POG) and the law on the tasks and powers of the Bavarian State Police (PAG), which were continued by Heinz Honnacker and later Paul Beinhofer . In addition, from 1970, he succeeded Christoph Masson as the author of the standard commentary on Bavarian local law .

He was later the legal advisor of the Johannesbad health resort in Bad Füssing.

In the Bundeswehr he served as a reserve officer and held the rank of lieutenant colonel in the reserve.

Corporation time

During his studies (1931) he became a member of the Danubia Munich fraternity , to which he remained in the Federal Republic as an old man. He expressed himself in detail in the article The active time was an unforgettably wonderful time to his experiences in the fraternity. He was editor of the "Danubenzeitung", from 1958 chairman of the old gentlemen's association and speaker at the so-called "Burschenschaftliche Kränzchen". He traced the “bloodletting” of the fraternity back in 1993 to the idea of ​​a growing “political faction”. Plagued by doubts, he too had the thought of resigning, which he postponed instead of adhering to the life covenant principle .

Publications and political positions

Samper attributed a "political (conservative) basic conception" to himself. As early as the 1960s, according to SPIEGEL , he made the following comments about the Basic Law : “[The Basic Law] is essentially dominated by the spirit of old-liberal ideas, and the neoliberalist jurisprudence of the Federal Constitutional Court, which is in fact deeply reactionary, deepens this Thoughts. ”In his publications during the same period he criticized a. a. the supposed "terror of the mass media ". In the late 1980s (after his retirement) he fell out loud taz by revanchist on vocabulary. After his retirement he also published in the publishing company Berg, which is located in the right-wing extremist spectrum ( Christian im Feuerofen. When the Germans were supposed to become democrats , 1997, Forgotten truths. A German remembers , 1998 and The new Jacobins. From the occupation of power , 2000) . Franz Schönhuber , former chairman of the Republicans , named him one of his best friends at the time in a publication in 2002.

Awards

Fonts (selection)

In addition to the comments on the POG and PAG as well as on Bavarian municipal law, he published the following documents:

  • Legal ABC for police and administration . Boorberg, Stuttgart 1964.
  • Demonstration and assembly rights. A generally understandable guide to the law of outdoor meetings and elevators . Erobuch, Freudenstadt 1968.
  • The new Jacobins. The departure of the radicals . Herbig, Munich 1981, ISBN 3-7766-1134-0 .
  • Sketches. Poems . Bläschke, Sankt Michael 1982, ISBN 3-7053-1683-4 .
  • Abitur 32nd Life in the Third Reich. Chronicle . Universitas, Munich 1984, ISBN 3-8004-1055-9 .
  • Wild years in Schwabing. Novel . Universitas, Munich 1992, ISBN 3-8004-1267-5 .

literature

  • Nina-Kathrin Behr et al. (Red.): Kürschner's German Literature Calendar 2008/2009 . KG Saur Verlag, Munich 2008, ISBN 978-3-598-23592-4 , p. 1115.
  • Kurt U. Bertrams: Gaudebamus. Well-known personalities write about their corporations . Volume 2, WJK-Verlag, Hilden 2001, pp. 134–153.
  • Helge Dvorak: Biographical Lexicon of the German Burschenschaft. Volume II: Artists. Winter, Heidelberg 2018, ISBN 978-3-8253-6813-5 , pp. 598-599.
  • Manfred Schreiber (Ed.): Police interference and basic rights. Festschrift for the 70th birthday of Rudolf Samper . Boorberg, Stuttgart 1982, ISBN 3-415-00966-1 . (CV p. V-VI.)

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. ^ Franz-Ludwig Knemeyer : Martin, H. & Samper, R .: The Bavarian Police Task Act & The Bavarian Police Organization Act (review). In: Neue Juristische Wochenschrift 1976, p. 178.
  2. ^ A b Günter Kaufmann: Youth Movement in the 20th Century. A chapter in their history in retrospect. Hitler Youth (= German history in the 20th century ). Culture and contemporary history, Archive of Time, Rosenheim 1997, ISBN 3-920722-49-3 , p. 33.
  3. ↑ Battle for the sources . In: Wirtschaftswoche , No. 36, August 29, 1986, p. 25.
  4. ^ Quotes of the week , Burschenschaftliches Nachrichtenportal, April 6, 2012.
  5. ↑ a b c d e Rudolf Samper: The active time was an unforgettable time . In: Kurt U. Bertrams (Ed.): Gaudebamus. Well-known personalities write about their corporations . Volume 2, WJK-Verlag, Hilden 2001, pp. 134–153.
  6. ↑ Peter Bruges : Right off to the fatherland . In: Der Spiegel , issue 20, May 8, 1967.
  7. ↑ What do the students think? . In: Der Spiegel , issue 26, June 19, 1967.
  8. ↑ Bernd Siegler: Salon capable in the nineties . In: taz , No. 2968, November 21, 1989, p. 3.
  9. ^ Franz Schönhuber : What chances does the right have? Lessons from the rise and fall of the Republicans . Nation Europa Verlag, 2002, p. 18.
personal data
SURNAME Samper, Rudolf
BRIEF DESCRIPTION German lawyer and writer
DATE OF BIRTH September 4, 1912
PLACE OF BIRTH Memmingen
DATE OF DEATH May 8, 2001
Place of death Munich