Velvet sauce
Velvet sauce ( French sauce velouté [ vəluˈte ] , velor sauce ) describes a group of white basic sauces in classic French cuisine .
It consists of light roux , with veal, fish, vegetable or chicken fond some time simmered was. This gives it its eponymous velvety consistency. Before serving, it can with a liaison of egg and cream bound to be. Depending on the basic stock used, the individual sauces are in turn independent basic sauces:
- from poultry velouté de volaille (. see Geflügelrahmsauce : suprême sauce )
- from veal: Velouté de veau
- made from fish: Velouté de poisson.
variants
Adding other ingredients results in a number of other sauces:
Surname | Further ingredients | use |
---|---|---|
Albufera | Sauce supreme, glace de viande | poached and braised poultry |
German sauce / Allemande / Parisienne | Mushrooms , egg yolks , lemon | poultry |
Americaine | Anchovies , fish trimmings, butter | fish |
Aurore | Tomato puree | Eggs, white meat , poultry |
Aurore maigre | Fish trimmings, butter | fish |
Aux crevettes | Fish trimmings, cream , shrimp bowls, butter | Fish, egg dishes |
Bercy | Shallots , white wine , fish trimmings, butter, parsley | fish |
Bonnefoy | White bordelaise sauce with white wine and velouté instead of red wine and brown sauce , tarragon | grilled fish, white meat |
Bretonne | Fish trimmings, cream, leek , celery , onions , mushrooms | fish |
Chivry | White wine, chervil , parsley, tarragon, shallots, chives , pimpinelle | poached and cooked poultry |
Diplomats | Fish trimmings, butter, lobster meat , truffles | whole fish |
Normande | Fish trimmings, mushrooms, mussels , lemon juice, egg yolks | Sole , fish dishes, as a base |
Supreme | Mushrooms, cream, butter | poultry |
Villeroy | Mushrooms, egg yolks, lemon, ham , truffles | as a coating before breading |
Vin blanc | Fish trimmings, egg yolks, butter | fish |
Individual evidence
- ^ A b Alan Eaton Davidson : The Oxford Companion to Food . Ed .: Tom Jaine. 3. Edition. Oxford University Press , New York 2014, ISBN 978-0-19-104072-6 , keyword “velouté” .
- ^ The Culinary Institute of America (Ed.): The Professional Chef . 9th edition. John Wiley & Sons , Hoboken, New Jersey 2011, ISBN 978-0-470-42135-2 , pp. 274 .
- ^ The Culinary Institute of America (Ed.): The Professional Chef . 9th edition. John Wiley & Sons , Hoboken, New Jersey 2011, ISBN 978-0-470-42135-2 , pp. 278 .