Schiorke

Schiorke ; Ciarka
	Schiorke ; Ciarka
	Schiorke ; Ciarka
Basic data
State :	Poland
Voivodeship :	Opole
Powiat :	Kluczborski
Gmina :	Gross Lassowitz
Geographic location :	50 ° 56 ' N , 18 ° 19' E Coordinates: 50 ° 55 '46 " N , 18 ° 18' 52" E
Residents :	236 (March 31, 2011)
Telephone code :	(+48) 77
License plate :	OKL
Economy and Transport
Street :	DK 11 Kołobrzeg - Bytom
Next international airport :	Katowice-Pyrzowice
	; ;

Schiorke (also Cziorke , Polish Ciarka , 1936-1945 Schorke ) is a village in the Polish powiat Kluczborski of the Opole Voivodeship . It belongs to the bilingual community of Gross Lassowitz .

geography

Geographical location

Schiorke is located in the northwest of the historical region of Upper Silesia . The village is located eleven kilometers northeast of the municipality of Groß Lassowitz, about 9 kilometers southeast of the district town of Kluczbork ( Kreuzburg ) and about 49 kilometers northeast of the voivodeship capital Opole ( Opole ).

The Stober flows east of the village . The state road Droga krajowa 11 runs through the two districts .

Districts

The two localities Charlottenfeld ( Kolonia Ciarki ) and Schiorke Mühle ( Ciarski Młyn ) belong to Schiorke . Both lie on the stober.

Neighboring places

Neighboring places of Schiorke are in the southeast Stare Olesno (German Alt-Rosenberg ), in the south Grunowitz (Polish Gronowice ) and in the northwest Kotschanowitz (Polish Chocianowice ).

history

Peter and Paul Church

On a map of Upper Silesia by Johann Matthäus Hase (1684–1742) from 1742, the place is marked as Zorke . The place was mentioned as Czorke in the book Entries describing Silesia in 1783 , belonged to a Lord von Troilo, was in the Rosenberg district and had 148 inhabitants, a manorial farm, a school, a water mill, five farmers and eleven gardeners. In 1865 Cziorke consisted of a dominion and a village. The estate was owned by a Mr. Reinhard. The inhabitants of the village lived almost exclusively from agriculture, and a blacksmith was resident. The Marienfeld colony belonged to the place . From 1874 the district of Cziorke was founded, which consisted of the rural communities Charlottenfeld, Cziorke and Kotschanowitz and the manor district of Cziorke. The first head of office was Inspector Raabe in Cziorke.

In the referendum in Upper Silesia on March 20, 1921, 152 eligible voters voted for Upper Silesia to remain with Germany and 64 for membership in Poland. Schiorke remained with the German Empire after the division of Upper Silesia . In 1925 the place had 370, in 1933 again 346 inhabitants. On April 27, 1936, the place was renamed Schorke in the course of a wave of renaming during the Nazi era . On April 1, 1939, the place was incorporated into Kiefernrode . Until 1945 the place was in the district of Rosenberg OS

In 1945 the formerly German town came under Polish administration and was then attached to the Silesian Voivodeship and renamed Ciarka in Poland . In 1950 the place came to the Opole Voivodeship . In 1999 the place came to the Opole Voivodeship and the re-established Powiat Kluczborski . On August 16, 2010, the place was also given the official German place name Schiorke .

Attractions

The Roman Catholic Peter and Paul Church was built in 1986.

Web links

Commons : Schiorke - collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

↑ CIS 2011: Ludność w miejscowościach statystycznych według ekonomicznych grup wieku (Polish), March 31, 2011, accessed on January 27, 2019
↑ Friedrich Albert Zimmermann: Additions to the Description of Silesia, Volume 2 , Brieg 1783
↑ Felix Triest: Topographisches Handbuch von Oberschlesien , Breslau 1865
↑ Territorial District Cziorke / Schorke
^ Results of the referendum in Upper Silesia of 1921: Literature , table in digital form ( Memento from January 15, 2017 in the Internet Archive )
^ Michael Rademacher: German administrative history from the unification of the empire in 1871 to the reunification in 1990. Rosenberg district (Polish Olesno). Accessed September 2018(Online material for the dissertation, Osnabrück 2006).
↑ Stare Olesno Parish - History (Polish)

[1] CIS 2011: Ludność w miejscowościach statystycznych według ekonomicznych grup wieku (Polish), March 31, 2011, accessed on January 27, 2019

[2] Friedrich Albert Zimmermann: Additions to the Description of Silesia, Volume 2 , Brieg 1783

[Triest-3] Felix Triest: Topographisches Handbuch von Oberschlesien , Breslau 1865

[Territorial-4] Territorial District Cziorke / Schorke

[5] Results of the referendum in Upper Silesia of 1921: Literature , table in digital form ( Memento from January 15, 2017 in the Internet Archive )

[6] Michael Rademacher: German administrative history from the unification of the empire in 1871 to the reunification in 1990. Rosenberg district (Polish Olesno). Accessed September 2018(Online material for the dissertation, Osnabrück 2006).

[7] Stare Olesno Parish - History (Polish)