Schleifbach (Levester Bach)

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Schleifbach
The Schleifbach at the mouth of the Allerbach (left)

The Schleifbach at the mouth of the Allerbach (left)

Data
Water code DE : 4888612
location Calenberger Land , Hanover region
River system Weser
Drain over Levester Bach  → Südaue  → Westaue  → Leine  → Aller  → Weser  → North Sea
source In the Deister southwest of Wennigser Mark
52 ° 15 ′ 39 ″  N , 9 ° 29 ′ 43 ″  E
Source height approx.  260  m
muzzle South-southwest of Leveste in the Levester Bach Coordinates: 52 ° 18 ′ 40 "  N , 9 ° 32 ′ 56"  E 52 ° 18 ′ 40 "  N , 9 ° 32 ′ 56"  E
Mouth height 63  m
Height difference approx. 197 m
Bottom slope approx. 27 ‰
length 7.2 km
Catchment area 10.98 km²
Right tributaries Allerbach

The Schleifbach is an orographic left or southern tributary of the Levester Bach in the area of ​​the municipality of Wennigsen and the city of Barsinghausen in the Hanover region in Lower Saxony ( Germany ), about 7.2 kilometers long .

geography

The Schleifbach arises in the Deister in a source area between the forests of Suerser Brink and Kniggenbrink, southwest of the Wennigser district of Wennigser Mark . It flows through the western area of ​​Wennigser Mark, crosses under the L 391 and the Deisterbahn . The brook forms a section of the eastern outskirts of the Barsinghausen district of Egestorf . It continues to flow in the low-slope Deister foreland and joins the Levester Bach south-southwest of Leveste . Only the approximately 4.6 kilometers of the course of the stream from the crossing of the L 391 fall under the responsibility of the water maintenance association.

The Schleifbach flows in the natural areas Barsinghausen-Deister (378.30) and Gehrdener Lößhügel (521.01).

history

In the 19th century, hard coal was extracted from tunnels driven from the Schleifbachtal in Suerser Brink and Kniggenbrink . The transport used the neighboring valleys of Forellenbach and Stockbach .

In the 18th and 19th centuries there were several grinding mills on the Schleifbach to the south-east of what was then the village of Egestorf .

environment

The upper reaches of the abrasive is in the Bach Deister in the conservation area 23 North Deister LSG-H.

At the transition into the Calenberger flange and in that the abrasive stream runs in sections of trees lined. The continuity of the brook is restricted by several piped road or path crossings and sections drying out in summer.

flora

In the Deister, mainly beech forests grow along the Schleifbach . The landscape framework plan of the Hanover region assumes, without further investigation, an acidic beech forest of the mountain and hill country on base-poorly weathered Wealden sandstone .

In Egestorf, the Schleifbach runs along the western edge of the LSG-H 71 Langreder Mark conservation area. For its protection purposes include securing the structure rich region at the transition from Deister in the plane, and the maintenance and development of the watercourses of the abrasive stream and the influent Allerbach by creating buffer strips , crosslinking of forest areas and tree plantings.

Water quality

The water quality of the upper reaches of the Schleifbach is classified as grade I. Below the populated area, this is reduced to quality class II.

Sights and buildings

Above the source overhang of the abrasive Bach was from the Deister wash house of the former Upper Sürsserbrinker tunnel resulting grinding Bach hut . The hut, which was converted into accommodation for youth groups in the 1960s, burned down in July 2016.

In the lower area of ​​the Deister on the Schleifbach there are still remnants of the old König-Wilhelm-Stollen . The new König-Wilhelm-Stollen or railway tunnel, protected as a natural monument , is located on the slope of the Kniggenbrink about 500 m north.

Web links

Commons : Schleifbach (Levester Bach)  - Collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ Topographic map of the source of the Schleifbach ( memento of the original from February 21, 2016 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was automatically inserted and not yet checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. , accessed January 7, 2016 at natur-erleben.niedersachsen.de @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.natur-erleben.niedersachsen.de
  2. ↑ Topographic map of the mouth of the Schleifbach ( Memento of the original from February 21, 2016 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. , accessed January 7, 2016 at natur-erleben.niedersachsen.de @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.natur-erleben.niedersachsen.de
  3. ↑ List of waters. Retrieved October 7, 2016 .
  4. ^ Area directory for the Lower Saxony hydrographic map. (PDF; 599.8 KB) Update as of July 13, 2010. www.umwelt.niedersachsen.de, accessed on January 8, 2016 .
  5. ↑ List of waters. Entertainment Association West and Südaue, 2014, accessed on December 29, 2016 .
  6. ↑ URP Schleifbach map pdf (14.2 MB). Retrieved December 29, 2016.
  7. ↑ Landscape framework plan Natural structure , on www.hannover.de; accessed on November 23, 2016 (pdf; 4.7 MB)
  8. ↑ Kurhannoversche land survey of the 18th century sheet HL122 Hannover (taken in 1781), JPG (2.09 MB) in reduced resolution free of charge in the LGLN internet shop; Retrieved November 26, 2016
  9. ↑ Topographical Atlas of the Kingdom of Hanover and the Duchy of Braunschweig by August Papen , sheet 48: Hanover, published 1852. ( Online , JPG 3.51 MB in reduced resolution free of charge in the LGLN Internet shop). Retrieved February 6, 2017
  10. ↑ a b Landscape framework plan of the Hanover region. Status 2013. (pdf; 16.4 MB) Region Hannover. Environment department. Nature conservation team 36.04, 36.05 AG landscape framework plan, p. 137 , accessed on May 13, 2015 .
  11. ↑ Landscape framework plan of the Hanover region. Status 2013. (pdf; 16.4 MB) Region Hannover. Environment department. Nature conservation team 36.04, 36.05 AG landscape framework plan, p. 418 , accessed on May 13, 2015 .
  12. ↑ Landscape framework plan of the Hanover region. Status 2013. (pdf; 16.4 MB) Region Hannover. Environment department. Nature conservation team 36.04, 36.05 AG landscape framework plan, p. 481 , accessed on May 13, 2015 .
  13. ↑ Landscape framework plan of the Hanover region. Status 2013. (pdf; 16.4 MB) Region Hannover. Environment department. Nature conservation team 36.04, 36.05 AG landscape framework plan, p. 54 , accessed on May 13, 2015 .
  14. ↑ Landscape framework plan of the Hanover region. Status 2013. (pdf; 16.4 MB) Region Hannover. Environment department. Nature conservation team 36.04, 36.05 AG landscape framework plan, p. 596 , accessed on May 13, 2015 .
  15. ↑ A memorial for the lumberjack. Article updated: Tuesday, August 11, 2009. haz.de, February 6, 2007, accessed December 29, 2016 .
  16. ↑ Ingo Rodriguez, Kerstin Siegmund: Hut burns down completely , Calenberger Zeitung (supplement of the Hannoversche Allgemeine Zeitung ), July 25, 2016.