Seymour Island (Nunavut)

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Seymour Island
Waters Arctic Ocean
Archipelago Queen Elizabeth Islands
Geographical location 76 ° 48 ′  N , 101 ° 16 ′  W Coordinates: 76 ° 48 ′  N , 101 ° 16 ′  W
Seymour Island (Nunavut) (Nunavut)
Seymour Island (Nunavut)
length 2.5 km
width 1 km
surface 2 km²dep1
Highest elevation 28  m
Residents uninhabited

Seymour Island is an uninhabited island in Nunavut Territory , Canada . It belongs to the Queen Elizabeth Islands in the Arctic Ocean .

The island is only 2.5 kilometers long and is about eleven kilometers north of Helena Island . It is very shallow and has several freshwater ponds. Their vegetation is sparse and consists mainly of mosses and lichens . The island is surrounded by sea ​​ice almost all year round , but polynjas in Penny Strait offer nesting birds access to open water and thus food.

Since 1975, a 54 km² bird sanctuary, the Seymour Island Bird Sanctuary , encompasses both the island and the adjacent marine area within a radius of two miles. It is designated as an Important Bird Area (NU045) by BirdLife International . In addition to brent geese , snowy owls , common ravens , arctic skuas , hawk skuas , spatula skuas , Thai gulls and ice gulls, 100 to 125 pairs of the rare ivory gulls breed on the island . Polar bears are common on Seymour Island, while arctic foxes and arctic wolves are rare.

Individual evidence

  1. a b c Michéal O'Brian, Austin Reed, Stewart D. Macdonald: Breeding, Moulting, and Site Fidelity of Brant (Branta bernicla) on Bathurst and Seymour Islands in the Canadian High Arctic (PDF; 613 kB). In: Arctic 51 (4), 1998, pp. 350-360 (English)
  2. a b c P.B. Latour et al. : Key migratory bird terrestrial habitat sites in the Northwest Territories and Nunavut (PDF; 12.5 MB). Canadian Wildlife Service, Occasional Paper No. 114, 2008, ISBN 978-0-662-46720-5 , p. 45, accessed on August 4, 2020 (English)
  3. Canadian Important Bird Areas - Seymour Island (NU045) , accessed on July 15, 2013 (English)