Smidovichsky rajon
Rajon
Smidovichsky rajon
Смидовичский район
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The Smidowitschski rajon ( Russian Смидовичский район ) is a Rajon in the Jewish Autonomous Oblast . The administrative seat is Smidowitsch . The Rajon lies on the Amur , which forms the border with the People's Republic of China in the south . In the north and east, the Rajon borders the Khabarovsk region , while the Birobidzhansky Rajon borders the Jewish Autonomous Oblast in the west.
history
The Smidowitsch Rajon was spun off from the Birobidzhan Nationalrajon in 1934 .
traffic
The section of the Trans-Siberian Railway and the R297 Amur (formerly M58) road from Chita to Khabarovsk run through the Rajon .
economy
There is industry and agriculture in the Rajon . Due to the good climatic conditions, eggplants , buckwheat , barley , cucumbers , oats , corn , peppers , tomatoes and wheat can be grown.
Communities
The Smidowitschski rajon comprises four municipalities ( городское поселение , gorodskoje posselenije ) and two rural municipalities ( сельское поселение , selskoje posselenije ):
Surname | Population (2010) |
Seat | Other localities | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Russian | Transliteration | transcription | |||
Municipalities: | |||||
Волочаевское городское поселение | Voločaevskoe gorodskoe poselenie | Volochayevskoye gorodskoye posselenie | 2117 | Volochayevka Vtoraya | Sozgorodok |
Николаевское городское поселение | Nikolaevskoe gorodskoe poselenie | Nikolayevskoye gorodskoye posselenije | 8832 | Nikolaevka | Deschnjowka, Klyuchevoye |
Приамурское городское поселение | Priamurskoe gorodskoe poselenie | Priamurskoye gorodskoje posselenie | 5308 | Priamursky | Ossinowka, Selo imeni Telmana (" Thälmann -Dorf"), Wladimirowka |
Смидовичское городское поселение | Smidovičskoe gorodskoe poselenie | Smidovichskoye gorodskoye posselenie | 7535 | Smidovich | Aur, Belgorodskoje, Ikura, Ol, Pestschanoje, Urmi, Ussow Balagan |
Rural communities: | |||||
Волочаевское сельское поселение | Voločaevskoe selʹskoe poselenie | Volochayevskoye selskoye posseleniye | 2287 | Volochayevka Pervaya | Lumku-Koran, Olgochta, Partisanskoje |
Камышовское сельское поселение | Kamyšovskoe selʹskoe poselenie | Kamyshovskoye selskoye posselenie | 2086 | Kamyshovka | Danilowka, (stanzija) Deschnjowka, Nizhnespasskoje |
Individual evidence
- ↑ Profile of Rajon Smidowitsch (accessed on September 27, 2012)
- ↑ Information on the municipal structures on the official website of the Jewish Autonomous Oblast (Russian)