Stare poles
| Stare poles | |||
|---|---|---|---|
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| Basic data | |||
| State : | Poland | ||
| Voivodeship : | Pomerania | ||
| Powiat : | Malborski | ||
| Gmina : | Stare poles | ||
| Geographic location : | 54 ° 3 ' N , 19 ° 12' E | ||
| Residents : | 1834 (2006) | ||
| Postal code : | 82-220 | ||
| Telephone code : | (+48) 55 | ||
| License plate : | GMB | ||
| Economy and Transport | |||
| Rail route : | Malbork – Elbląg | ||
Stare Pole ( German Altfelde ) is a village in the powiat Malborski (Marienburg) in the Polish Pomeranian Voivodeship . It is the seat of the rural community of the same name .
Geographical location
The village is located in the former West Prussia , about twelve kilometers east-northeast of Malbork (Marienburg) , 18 kilometers southwest of Elbląg (Elbing) and 45 kilometers southeast of Danzig .
history
The farming village Altfelde with a Protestant parish church had belonged to the Marienburg district in West Prussia since 1818 (until 1920 in the Gdansk district of the West Prussia province , from 1920 to 1939 in the West Prussia district of the East Prussia province and from 1939 to 1945 in the Marienwerder district in the Reichsgau Danzig-West Prussia ).
Due to the provisions of the Versailles Treaty , the population in the Marienwerder voting area , to which Altfelde belonged, voted on July 11, 1920 on whether they would continue to belong to West Prussia (and thus to Germany) or join Poland. In Altfelde, 508 residents voted to remain with West Prussia, Poland did not receive any votes.
Towards the end of the Second World War , the region was occupied by the Red Army in the spring of 1945 . After the end of the war, Altfelde was placed under Polish administration by the Soviet occupying power in accordance with the Potsdam Agreement, along with all of West Prussia and the southern half of East Prussia . As far as the local villagers had not fled, they were in the aftermath of Altfelde sold .
Demographics
| year | Residents | Remarks |
|---|---|---|
| 1798 | 250 | including 101 Protestants and 149 Catholics |
| 1816 | 243 | |
| 1852 | 397 | |
| 1864 | 432 | on December 3rd |
| 1871 | 470 | including 250 Evangelicals |
| 1885 | 631 | |
| 1933 | 960 | |
| 1939 | 1,053 |
traffic
The Stare Pole station is on the Malbork – Braniewo railway line , and the Malbork – Świetliki narrow-gauge railway used to run through the village and the community.
Gmina Stare Pole
The rural community (gmina wiejska) Stare Pole includes 12 villages with a school administration office .
Web links
- Altfelde district (Rolf Jehke, 2004)
Footnotes
- ↑ Herbert Marzian , Csaba Kenez : self-determination for East Germany - A documentary on the 50th anniversary of the East and West Prussian referendum on 11 July 1920 ; Editor: Göttinger Arbeitskreis , 1970, p. 127
- ^ Yearbooks of the Prussian monarchy under the government of Friedrich Wilhelm the Third . Volume 4, Unger, Berlin 1799, p. 408.
- ↑ Alexander August Mützell and Leopold Krug : New topographical-statistical-geographical dictionary of the Prussian state . Volume 1: A – F , Halle 1821, p. 364, item 300.
- ^ Kraatz: Topographical-statistical manual of the Prussian state . Berlin 1856, p. 8.
- ^ Prussian Ministry of Finance: Results of the property and trade tax assessment in the administrative district of Danzig . Danzig 1867. See: 6th district Marienburg , p. 2, point 6.
- ^ Gustav Neumann: Geography of the Prussian State . 2nd edition, Volume 2, Berlin 1874, pp. 40-42, item 3.
- ^ A b c Michael Rademacher: German administrative history from the unification of the empire in 1871 to the reunification in 1990. Marienburg district in West Prussia (Polish Malbork). (Online material for the dissertation, Osnabrück 2006).