Streckewalde

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Streckewalde
Streckewalde town coat of arms
Coordinates: 50 ° 37 ′ 36 ″  N , 13 ° 4 ′ 31 ″  E
Height : 481 m
Area : 2.58 km²
Residents : 348  (May 9, 2011)
Population density : 135 inhabitants / km²
Incorporation : January 1, 1999
Postal code : 09518
Area code : 037369
Streckewalde (Saxony)
Streckewalde

Location of Streckewalde in Saxony

Streckewalde is a district of the Saxon community Großrückerswalde in the Erzgebirgskreis in Germany .

geography

location

Streckewalde is located about seven kilometers west-southwest of Marienberg in the Ore Mountains . The location extends for about one kilometer in the valley of a stream flowing east of the Preßnitz . Streckewalde includes Finsterau an der Preßnitz and the Höllenmühle in the southern valley of the Sandbach .
At the eastern end of the village, the state road 220 Mittelschmiedeberg – Schönbrunn crosses the local situation at a short distance , and the district road 7107 connects to Mildenau in the south.

Neighboring places

Selva
Sky mill Neighboring communities Großrückerswalde
Wiesenbad thermal baths Mildenau Mauersberg

history

Former stop Streckewalde (2017)
Riding club, once part of the Streckewalde manor as a stud

In a document from 1241, Strekewalde is first mentioned as being owned by the Buch monastery .
After 1281 the place was sold to the landlords of Waldenburg at Wolkenstein Castle , around 1500 the lords of Krahe became owners of the Streckewalde hereditary estate ( manor , later Villa Hohenwendel). As a result, the owners changed relatively frequently, including the von Berbisdorf family who owned the hammer mill .
With the Reformation in 1536 Streckewalde came to Parochie Mildenau , in 1874 a cemetery was created and a parentation hall was built.
Around 1641 a stone arch bridge was built over the Preßnitz. From 1675 to 1748 up to 13  pits were operated on Streckewalder Flur. In the Finsterau there was a Poch- and silver-washing facility for processing the ores extracted, but in general the mining proved to be not very productive.
A school building was built in 1773 and the school was finally closed in 1963.

August Schumann mentions Streckewalde in the State Lexicon of Saxony in 1824:

“The place has about 40 houses and 200 inhabitants (in 1806 there were 175 and they kept 122 cows). The main food flows from fields and flax cultivation, as well as from lace making . "

Streckewalde belonged to the office of Wolkenstein until 1856 . Flax spinning mills were built in Finsterau from 1860, and a little later they were converted to wood grinding mills .

On June 1, 1892, Streckewalde with the eponymous neck point of the narrow-gauge railway Wolkenstein – Jöhstadt received a railway connection. Passenger traffic was finally stopped on October 1, 1984.

From 1898 Kommerzienrat Schmidt from Berlin was the new owner of the estate, which he expanded into a stud. 1908–1910 the old manor house was replaced by a new building, which was later called "Haus Hohenwendel". In 1922 a mausoleum was built in the park . From 1932 the stud belonged to Schmidt's daughter Wendula and her husband, the National Socialist functionary Otto Wagener . After their expropriation in the course of the land reform in 1946, the mausoleum was destroyed down to its base and the coffins were reburied in the Streckewald cemetery. The Hohenwendel house later became a training home, then a rest home for the FDGB , SED and FDJ .

With the formation of the municipality of Thermalbad Wiesenbad in 1956, Hohenwendel was assigned to it. Streckewalde has been a member of the Wolkenstein administration association since March 18, 1994 .

On January 1, 1999, Streckewalde was incorporated into Großrückerswalde.

Development of the population

year population
1751 23 possessed men , 49 residents
1764 24 possessed men, 9 gardeners , 10 cottagers , 6 ½ hooves
1834 346
1871 518
1890 598
year population
1910 632
1925 608
1939 556
1946 601
1950 662
year population
1964 454
1990 368
1998 367
2009 346
2011 348

Personalities

literature

  • Streckewalde . In: August Schumann : Complete State, Post and Newspaper Lexicon of Saxony. 11th volume. Schumann, Zwickau 1824, p. 483 f.
  • District Office Middle Erzgebirgskreis, Ed .: On the history of the cities and municipalities in the Middle Erzgebirgskreis , a time table (parts 1–3)

Web links

Commons : Streckewalde  - Collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ Small-scale municipality sheet for Großrückerswalde. (PDF; 0.23 MB) State Statistical Office of the Free State of Saxony , September 2014, accessed on January 28, 2015 .
  2. ↑ a b cf. Streckewalde in the Digital Historical Directory of Saxony
  3. ↑ cf. Streckewalde . In: August Schumann : Complete State, Post and Newspaper Lexicon of Saxony. 11th volume. Schumann, Zwickau 1824, p. 484.
  4. ↑ Historical place directory of Saxony
  5. ^ Railway stations in Saxony , accessed on January 3, 2013
  6. ↑ Area changes from January 1, 1999 to December 31, 1999 on the website of the State Statistical Office of the Free State of Saxony , p. 4 (PDF; 39 kB), accessed on December 29, 2010