Environment

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Environment
Wallstawe municipality
Coordinates: 52 ° 46 ′ 22 ″  N , 10 ° 59 ′ 35 ″  E
Height : 41 m above sea level NHN
Area : 7.25 km²
Residents : 57  (December 31, 2018)
Population density : 8 inhabitants / km²
Incorporation : July 1, 1950
Incorporated into: Gieseritz
Postal code : 29413
Area code : 039033
Umfelde (Saxony-Anhalt)
Environment
Environment
Location of Umfelde in Saxony-Anhalt

Umfelde is a district of the municipality Wallstawe in the Altmarkkreis Salzwedel in Saxony-Anhalt .

geography

The Altmark village of Umfelde is about three kilometers southwest of Wallstawe and 14 kilometers southwest of the district town of Salzwedel . To the northwest lies the approximately 49 meter high Strohberg, to the west the approximately 66 meter high Johannisberg. The Molmker Bach flows in the north.

structure

In addition to the village of Umfelde, the district of Umfelde also includes the Risk residential area 2 kilometers to the south-west .

history

The first documented mention of Umfelde as vmuelde comes from the year 1344, when Margrave Ludwig left the Dambeck monastery to lifts from several villages. In 1356 Mathyas de Ummenfelde was named in Salzwedel.

In the Landbuch der Mark Brandenburg from 1375 Umbfelde is listed with a mill. Dambeck Monastery and von Bartensleben had income here.

The village is mentioned in 1492, but soon after it was desolate . The old village was located 500 meters northwest of today's location on the south side of the Molmker Bach. After 1801, Schernebeck bought the desert Feldmark and built what would later become the Umfelde estate.

The historian Peter Rohrlach agrees with Wilhelm Zahn that the documentary mentions In curti Humenuel de Bruchdorp from 1112 (to which Hermes and Weigelt refer) and in Hummenvelde from 1178 probably do not refer to this environment. Walter Zöllner assigns these documents to Umfelde (district of Gieseritz) in the register of the Hamersleben monastery’s collection of documents.

On May 4, 1903, the manor district Umfelde in the district of Salzwedel was converted into a rural municipality Umfelde.

Incorporations

On September 30, 1928, the Risk Manor was merged with the rural community of Umfelde. On July 1, 1950, the municipality of Umfelde was incorporated into the municipality of Gieseritz from the Salzwedel district .

When the municipality of Gieseritz merged with other municipalities to form the new Wallstawe on July 1, 2009, the district of Umfelde became part of Wallstawe.

Population development

year Residents
1818 20th
1840 56
1864 81
1871 83
1885 55
1892 61
year Residents
1895 73
1900 70
1905 80
1910 86
1925 89
1939 89
year Residents
1946 116
2015 058
2018 057

Swell:

religion

The evangelical Christians from Umfelde belonged to the parish Hilmsen. In 1928 they were repared to Gieseritz. Today the parish of Gieseritz belongs to the parish of Diesdorf in the parish of Salzwedel in the Provostspengel Stendal-Magdeburg of the Evangelical Church in Central Germany .

Culture and sights

  • The pigeon tower in Umfelde is a listed building. It was restored after the fall of the Wall . The red stone surfaces of the half-timbered structure were re-bricked and the tower received a gutter.
  • The cemetery is northwest of the village in the forest.

literature

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. a b c d e Peter P. Rohrlach: Historical local lexicon for the Altmark (Historical local lexicon for Brandenburg, Part XII) . Berliner Wissenschafts-Verlag, Berlin 2018, ISBN 978-3-8305-2235-5 , pp. 2276-2278 .
  2. a b Verbandsgemeinde Beetzendorf-Diesdorf: residents of the districts on December 31 for 2015 and 2018 . June 6, 2019.
  3. a b Saxony-Anhalt viewer of the State Office for Surveying and Geoinformation ( notes )
  4. ^ Adolph Friedrich Riedel : Codex diplomaticus Brandenburgensis : Collection of documents, chronicles and other source documents . Main part 1st volume 17 . Berlin 1859, p. 29 ( digitized versionhttp: //vorlage_digitalisat.test/1%3D~GB%3D~IA%3D~MDZ%3D%0A10000995~SZ%3D00037~duplex%3D~LT%3D~PUR%3D ).
  5. ^ Joachim Stephan: The Vogtei Salzwedel. Country and people from the development of the country to the time of turmoil. (=  Sources, finding aids and inventories of the Brandenburg State Main Archives . Volume 17 ). Peter Lang GmbH, Frankfurt am Main 2006, ISBN 978-3-631-54808-0 , p. 498 .
  6. Johannes Schultze : The land book of the Mark Brandenburg from 1375 (=  Brandenburg land books . Volume 2 ). Commission publisher von Gsellius, Berlin 1940, p. 405 ( uni-potsdam.de ).
  7. ^ Wilhelm Zahn : The desolation of the Altmark . In: Historical sources of the Province of Saxony and neighboring areas . tape 43 . Hendel, Halle as 1909, p. 226 .
  8. ^ A b Adolph Friedrich Riedel : Codex diplomaticus Brandenburgensis : Collection of documents, chronicles and other source documents . Main part 1st volume 16 . Berlin 1859, p. 393 ( digitized versionhttp: //vorlage_digitalisat.test/1%3D~GB%3D~IA%3D~MDZ%3D%0A10000994_00401~SZ%3D~ double-sided%3D~LT%3D~PUR%3D ).
  9. ^ JAF Hermes, MJ Weigelt: Historical-geographical-statistical-topographical manual from the administrative districts of Magdeburg . Topographical part. Ed .: Verlag Heinrichshofen. tape 2 , 1842, p. 348 ( digitized versionhttp: //vorlage_digitalisat.test/1%3D~GB%3DHB4_AAAAcAAJ%26pg%3DPA348~IA%3D~MDZ%3D%0A~SZ%3D~ double-sided%3D~LT%3D~PUR%3D ).
  10. ^ Walter Zöllner : The documents and ownership records of the Hamersleben monastery: (1108 - 1462) . In: Studies on the history of the Catholic diocese and monastery . tape 17 . St. Benno Verlag, Leipzig 1979, p. 338 .
  11. Administrative region of Magdeburg (Ed.): Official Gazette of the Government of Magdeburg . 1903, ZDB -ID 3766-7 , p. 321 .
  12. Administrative region of Magdeburg (Ed.): Official Gazette of the Government of Magdeburg . 1928, ZDB -ID 3766-7 , p. 216 .
  13. Federal Statistical Office (Ed.): Municipalities 1994 and their changes since 01.01.1948 in the new federal states . Metzler-Poeschel, Stuttgart 1995, ISBN 3-8246-0321-7 , pp. 358, 363 .
  14. ^ Wilhelm Zahn : Heimatkunde der Altmark . Edited by Martin Ehlies based on the bequests of the author. 2nd Edition. Verlag Salzwedeler Wochenblatt, Graphische Anstalt, GmbH, Salzwedel 1928, DNB  578458357 , p. 156 .
  15. Parish Almanac or the Protestant clergy and churches of the Province of Saxony in the counties of Wernigerode, Rossla and Stolberg . 19th year, 1903, ZDB -ID 551010-7 , p. 98 ( wiki-de.genealogy.net [accessed March 31, 2018]).
  16. Diesdorf parish area. Accessed March 31, 2018 .
  17. Working group animal protection - Rassegewlügel : Taubenheime - Taubenkunst . ( https://www.tierschutz-rassegefluegel-vielfalt-bewahren.de/rund-ums-hausgeflügel/taubenheime-taubenkunst/ ( memento from March 18, 2016 in the Internet Archive ) ).