Veleliby
Veleliby | ||||
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Basic data | ||||
State : | Czech Republic | |||
Region : | Středočeský kraj | |||
District : | Nymburk | |||
Municipality : | Dvory u Nymburka | |||
Geographic location : | 50 ° 13 ' N , 15 ° 1' E | |||
Height: | 191 m nm | |||
Residents : | 175 (March 1, 2001) | |||
Postal code : | 288 02 | |||
License plate : | S. | |||
traffic | ||||
Street: | Bobnice - Straky | |||
Railway connection: |
Veleliby – Jičín Nymburk město – Veleliby |
Veleliby (German Wellelib , also Welelib ) is a district of the municipality of Dvory in the Czech Republic . It is located three kilometers north of Nymburk and belongs to the Okres Nymburk .
geography
Veleliby is located by the Liduška brook on the Bohemian Table. East of the village runs the railway line from Nymburk to Mladá Boleslav or Jičín , which forks above the Veleliby train station, and the state road 38 in Nymburk to Jičín.
Neighboring towns are Jizbice and Krchleby in the north, Obora and Všechlapy in the north-east, Bobnice and Kovansko in the east, Zdonín and Nymburk in the south, Kamenné Zboží in the south-west, Dvory in the west and Čilec in the north-west.
history
Veleljubi was first mentioned in 1223 in the course of the establishment of a Vladikensitz by Vladislav of Veleliby. In 1345 the church of St. Aegidius built the parish church for the surrounding villages. In 1553 Ludwig II transferred the right to levy taxes from Veleliby to the city of Nymburk. The Dvorové Velelibští (Weleliber farms) located west of Veleliby were also mentioned, some of which belonged to the parish and some to the festivals. In addition to the church and festivals, Veleliby also had the manorial farm below, on the way to Nymburk.
In 1558 Heinrich von Dohna acquired the goods in Veleliby and Dvorové Velelibští and added them to the Benatek rule . He enlarged the manor house, which then included about half of Dvory. Until 1652, further plots of land in Dvory were attached to the farm, which was named Zdonín at that time.
After the abolition of patrimonial Veleliby formed from 1850 a district of the political municipality Dvory in the Poděbrady district . In 1870 the Austrian Northwest Railway opened the railway line from Kolín to Jungbunzlau . In 1880 the local railway of the Bohemian Commercial Railway between Nymburk and Gitschin, branching off at Veleliby, followed . As a result, a small settlement developed between the church in the Zdonín courtyard. The old parish church, to which the villages of Dvory, Všechlapy, Krchleby and Čilec were parish, was demolished in 1874 and the new one, St. Wenceslas, which was consecrated in 1878. In 1898 the kk privileged Österreichische Länderbank separated the Zdonín farm from the Benatek estates and sold it to Jan Mazánek. In 1903 he had a neo-Romanesque castle built in place of the manor. In 1934 Veleliby was assigned to the Okres Nymburk . In 1991 the place had 168 inhabitants. In 2001 the village consisted of 46 houses in which 175 people lived. On January 1st, 2006 the parish of Veleliby went out and became part of the parish of Nymburk.
Veleliby is home to one of the three plants of Cadence Innovation ks, until 2005 Peguform Bohemia ks, which manufactures plastic parts for the automotive industry.
Local division
The hamlet Velelibý heard the Good Zdonín ( Zdonin ).
Attractions
- Church of St. Wenceslas, the neo-Romanesque building was 1876-1878 in place of a previous medieval building built and on 20 October 1878 by Archbishop Friedrich zu Schwarzenberg consecrated
- Zdonín Castle, built in 1903 for Jan Mazánek