Weissenbrunn (Leinburg)

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Weißenbrunn
Community of Leinburg
Coordinates: 49 ° 25 ′ 44 ″  N , 11 ° 21 ′ 30 ″  E
Height : 436  (426-477)  m above sea level NHN
Residents : 751  (1993) 
Incorporation : May 1, 1978
Postal code : 91227
Area code : 09187
The Weißenbrunn district of Leinburg
The Weißenbrunn district of Leinburg

Weißenbrunn is one of 17 officially named districts of the community of Leinburg in Middle Franconia .

geography

The village is north of Ernhofen , south of Entenberg and Oberhaidelbach , and southeast of Winn and southwest of Klingenhof . The village is located about four and a half kilometers southeast of Leinburg, at an altitude of 436  m above sea level. NHN . and is crossed by the stream of the Berglesgraben . The Altdorf / Leinburg motorway exit (Heilbronn-Amberg A 6 ), west-southwest of Weißenbrunn, is around three and a half kilometers away.

history

The first written mention of the place took place in the 13th century. About half a kilometer north of Weißenbrunn there was a village called Balgern in the Middle Ages , which in 1360 still consisted of six estates. In 1509 it was reported that the place had become deserted.

As a result of the administrative reforms carried out in the Kingdom of Bavaria at the beginning of the 19th century , Weißenbrunn became an independent rural municipality with the second municipal edict, which also included the villages of Ernhofen and Winn. In the course of the communal territorial reform carried out in Bavaria in the 1970s , the community of Weißenbrunn was incorporated into the community of Leinburg on May 1, 1978 together with its districts. In 1993 Weißenbrunn had 751 inhabitants.

Population development in the (former) community of Weißenbrunn

year 1910 1933 1939 1961 1993 2016
population 362 384 396 533 905 898

traffic

The connection to the public road network is mainly made by the district road LAU 6 , which crosses the place from the state road St 2240 coming from the west in an easterly direction. Local roads branch off from this street, which connect Weißenbrunn with the neighboring towns of Ernhofen and Winn.

economy

Up until the beginning of the 20th century, the Weißenbrunn, which was then strongly characterized by agriculture, was mainly grown for hops, potatoes and grain. In the meantime, however, the majority of the employed residents commute to work in the greater Nuremberg area , while only a few craft businesses have been able to establish themselves in the town itself.

Culture and sights

The Weißenbrunn natural pool

In Weißenbrunn there are some houses that are designated as architectural monuments . Also worth mentioning is the natural swimming pool, whose water inlet is the Berglesgraben stream that rises east of the village. The bathroom was extensively renovated, designed to be natural and reopened in 2012.

The Heidenloch, a cave created by sandstone mining

In the surrounding area there are some pre-Christian sites as well as numerous silver sand caves . The most famous of these is the Heidenloch, about one kilometer east of the town center.

Sports

Weißenbrunn owns a soccer club and has three soccer and three tennis courts. There is also a table tennis club and a dance group.

literature

  • Nuremberg country . Karl Pfeiffer's Buchdruckerei und Verlag, Hersbruck 1993, p. 337. ISBN 3-9800386-5-3
  • Ronald Hotler: Around the Moritzberg . Natural History Society Nuremberg eV, Fürth 1989, ISSN 0077-6149

Web links

Commons : Weißenbrunn  - Collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. ^ A b Karl Pfeiffer's printing and publishing house: Nürnberger Land . Page 338.
  2. Weißenbrunn in the location database of the Bayerische Landesbibliothek Online (accessed on November 12, 2017)
  3. Geographical location of Weißenbrunn (accessed on November 12, 2017)
  4. Brief description of Weißenbrunn on the website of the community of Leinburg (accessed on November 12, 2017)
  5. Ronald Heissler: Around the Moritzberg . Page 100/101
  6. Political composition of the rural community Weißenbrunn (accessed on November 12, 2017)
  7. Historical municipality directory for the Federal Republic of Germany (1970-1982) . Page 720
  8. ^ Population (1910) of the community Weißenbrunn, community directory , district office Nuremberg
  9. ^ A b Michael Rademacher: German administrative history from the unification of the empire in 1871 to the reunification in 1990. Population of the community Weißenbrunn. (Online material for the dissertation, Osnabrück 2006).
  10. Population of the community Weißenbrunn (1961) on the website of the Bayerische Staatsbibliothek (accessed on November 12, 2017)
  11. Population (2016) of Weißenbrunn with Ernhofen and Winn on the website of the community of Leinburg (accessed on November 12, 2017)
  12. The natural swimming pool in Weißenbrunn (accessed on November 12, 2017)
  13. ^ Village history of Weißenbrunn (accessed on November 12, 2017)