Vladimir Yelisseyevich Lobanok

Vladimir Jelissejewitsch Lobanok ( Russian Владимир Елисеевич Лобанок * June 20 ^jul. / 3. July  1907 ^greg. Ostrow, Ujesd Igumen , Minsk province , Russian Empire ; † 4. November 1984 in Minsk , Byelorussian Soviet Socialist Republic ) was a Soviet politician the Communist Party of the Soviet Union (CPSU), which was inter alia between 1976 and 1977 acting chairman of the presidium of the Supreme Soviet of the Belarusian SSR .

Life

Second World War, party official

Vladimir Yelissejewitsch Lobanok, who became a member of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union (CPSU) in 1930 , graduated from the Belarusian Agricultural Academy and after graduating in 1931 became first an agronomist and later assistant to the People's Commissar for Agriculture of the Belarusian SSR. In 1933 he became an agricultural and economist in the representation of the Soviet People's Commissariat for Agricultural Cooperatives in the Belarusian SSR and in 1934 director of an agricultural college, before he became director of the agricultural college in Smolensk in 1939 . In 1941 he took over the post as first secretary of the party committee in Lepel district and at the beginning of the German-Soviet war in 1941 was also charged with building up the resistance movement in the occupied territories. At the same time, in 1942 he became commander of the 68th guerrilla department and political commissar of the Dubrowa guerrilla brigade deployed in the Chaschniki district and in 1943 also head of the operations group at the Belarusian headquarters of the guerrilla movement in the partisan area in Lepel district and Polatsk district .

For his outstanding services and courage as leader of the guerrilla brigade in the fight against the troops of fascist Germany , he was awarded the title Hero of the Soviet Union by a decree of the Supreme Soviet of the USSR . In April 1944 Lobanok led the strongest attacks against the largest hostile movements of the German units, which with 60,000 soldiers outnumbered the 18,000 guerrilla members. Most recently he was promoted to colonel . After the liberation of Belarus, he assumed increasingly important functions in state and party leadership. In 1944 he first became chairman of the Executive Committee of the Supreme Soviet of Polatsk District and was then chairman of the Executive Committee of the Supreme Soviet of Homel District between 1946 and 1948 . He then served as First Secretary of the Palessia Oblast Party Committee between 1948 and 1953 and was the first deputy of the Supreme Soviet of the Belarusian SSR between 1951 and 1955. He served from 1954 to 1956 as chairman of the Executive Committee of the Supreme Soviet of the Gomel oblast and was after 1956 to study at the Party School of the Communist Party in Moscow had completed, in place of Nikita Petrovich Korotkin from 1956 until its replacement by Stanislav Antonovich Pilotowitsch in December 1962 First secretary of the Vitebskaya Oblast Party Committee .

Vladimir Jelisejewitsch Lobanok, from the XXII. until XXV. At the CPSU party congresses between 1961 and 1976 he was a member of the Central Revision Commission of the CPSU, became first deputy chairman of the Council of Ministers of the Belarusian SSR in 1962 and held this office until he was replaced by Vladimir Fedorowitsch Mizkewitsch in 1974. At the same time, he was again a deputy from 1963 until his death of the Supreme Soviet of the Belarusian SSR. He was most recently between 1974 and his death in 1984 First Deputy Chairman of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet of the Byelorussian SSR and acted in this time after the death of Fyodor Anisimovich Surganow between 26 December 1976, the 28 February 1977 together with Zinaida Mikhailovna Bytschkowskaja as Acting Chairman of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet of the Belarusian SSR before Ivan Evtejewitsch Polyakow succeeded Surganov.

honors and awards

Lobanok has received several awards for his work and has won both the title Hero of the Soviet Union three times the Order of Lenin , the Order of the October Revolution , the Red Banner , the Order of Suvorov , the Order of the Patriotic War , three times the Order of the Red Banner of Labor , the Order of Friendship of Nations , the anniversary medal “In memory of the 100th birthday of Vladimir Ilyich Lenin” , the medal “Partisan of the Patriotic War” first and second class, the medal “Victory over Germany” , the medal “20. Anniversary of the Victory in the Great Patriotic War 1941–1945 ” , the medal“ 30. Anniversary of the Victory in the Great Patriotic War 1941–1945 ” , the medal“ For heroic work in the Great Patriotic War 1941–1945 ” , the medal“ Veteran of Labor ” , the medal“ 50 Years of the Armed Forces of the USSR ” and the medal“ 60 Years Armed Forces of the USSR ” .

Web links

• Entry in Prabook
• Entry in Rulers

Individual evidence

1. ↑ Belorussian SSR: Chairmen of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet (Rulers)