Xiaojin

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Location of Xiaojin (pink) in the Ngawa Autonomous District of the Tibetans and Qiang.

Xiaojin ( 小金县 , Xiǎojīn Xiàn ) is a district in the south of the Ngawa Autonomous District of the Tibetans and Qiang in the north of the Chinese province of Sichuan . Its main town is the large community of Meixing (美 兴镇).

Administrative structure

At the community level, the district is made up of five large communities and sixteen communities . These are (pinyin / chin.)

  • Meixing municipality 美 兴镇
  • Greater community Siguniangshan四姑娘山镇(formerly Rilong日隆镇)
  • Greater community Dawei达维镇
  • Large municipality of Wori沃 镇 镇
  • Greater community Lianghe两河镇

history

The memorial site of the events of the Long March in Ngawa (1935) ( Aba Hongjun changzheng yiji阿坝 红军 长征 遗迹) has been on the list of monuments of the People's Republic of China since 2006 (see resolution 6-1042). On June 12, 1935 - probably not until June 16 - the advance guard of the 1st Red Army met troops of the 4th Red Front Army in Dawei (達維), east of Xiaojin (小金). The 1st Red Army with Mao Zedong and Zhu De consisted of 35,000 soldiers at that time and had been on the road since October 1934 after they had to leave the Soviet bases in Jiangxi Province . The 4th Red Front Army with Zhang Guotao consisted of 50,000 soldiers and set out in March 1935 from its Soviet territory in northeast Sichuan and southern Shaanxi to northwest Sichuan to meet Mao Zedong's Red Army.

Ethnic breakdown of the population (2000)

In the 2000 census, Xiaojin had 76,709 residents.

Name of the people Residents proportion of
Tibetans 48,245 62.89%
Han 25,032 32.63%
Hui 2,630 3.43%
Qiang 625 0.81%
Manju 81 0.11%
Miao 44 0.06%
Zhuang 9 0.01%
Mongols 8th 0.01%
Tujia 7th 0.01%
Uighurs 7th 0.01%
Bouyei 6th 0.01%
Yi 5 0.01%
Others 10 0.01%

swell

  1. ^ Dieter Kuhn: The Republic of China from 1912 to 1937. Draft for a political history of events . edition forum, Heidelberg 2007. Page 565. PDF of the book

Web links

Coordinates: 31 ° 10 '  N , 102 ° 32'  E