Xinshe

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Xinshe
新 社區
Sînsa - Sinsiā - (Xinshe, Taichung City) .svg
Location of Xinshe District in Taichung
State : TaiwanRepublic of China (Taiwan) Republic of China (Taiwan)
Coordinates : 24 ° 10 ′  N , 120 ° 49 ′  E Coordinates: 24 ° 10 ′ 8 "  N , 120 ° 49 ′ 15"  E
Area : 68.8874  km²
 
Residents : 24,295 (Feb 2020)
Population density : 353 inhabitants per km²
Time zone : UTC + 8 (Chungyuan time)
Telephone code : (+886) (0) 4
Postal code : 426
ISO 3166-2 : TW-TXG
 
Community type : Taichung Municipality
Structure : 13 districts (里)
Website :
Xinshe (Taiwan)
Xinshe
Xinshe

Xinshe ( Chinese  新 社區  /  新 社区 , Pinyin Xīnshè Qū ) is a district ( , ) of Taichung City in Taiwan , Republic of China .

location

Xinshe is east of the historic core city of Taichung and west of the Xueshan Mountains . The district has an elongated shape and the (north) eastern boundary is mainly formed by the Dajiaxi River ( 大甲溪 , Dàjiǎ xī ). The terrain is characterized by hills and mountains. Different levels or terraces can be delimited, each of which is separated from one another by steep mountains. The neighboring districts are Dongshi in the east, Heping in the southeast, Guoxing (in Nantou County ) in the south, Taiping in the southwest, Beitun and Fengyuan in the west, and Shigang in the north.

history

The original inhabitants of the area were indigenous Taiwanese ethnic groups of the plains ( Pingpu ). From 1826, during the reign of Daoguan , there was a large influx of Han Chinese settlers mainly from the area of Guangdong Province . An exchange of goods between new settlers and indigenous people developed in the area and the place was named 新 番社 , Xīnfānshè  - "New Aboriginal Place ", which later simplified to Xinshe . At the time of the Japanese rule (1895-1945), Xinshe was reorganized as a "village" ( , Zhuāng ) ( 新社 圧 ) in 1920 . After the Republic of China took over Taiwan in 1945, the village became a "rural community" ( , Xiāng ) in the newly founded Taichung County . When the county was dissolved on December 25, 2010 and incorporated into the city of Taichung, Xinshe was given the status of a borough ( , ) like all other county councils .

population

With 24,295 inhabitants (Feb. 2020), Xinshe is one of the districts of Taichung with a rather smaller population. 293 people (1.2%, including 75 Amis , 81 Atayal ) belonged to the indigenous peoples at this time.

Outline of Xinshe

Xinshe villages.svg

Administrative division

Xinshe is divided into 13 districts (里, Li ):

1 Zhongxing ( 中興 里 )
2 Yongyuan ( 永 源 里 )
3 Kunshan ( 崑山 里 )
4 Zhongzheng ( 中正 里 )
5 Danan ( 大 南 里 )
6 Xinshe ( 新社 里 )
7 Yuehu ( 月 湖里 )
8 Fucheng ( 復 盛 里 )
9 Dongxing ( 東興 里 )
10 Xiecheng ( 協 成 里 )
11 Qingxi ( 慶 西里 )
12 Zhonghe ( 中 和 里 )
13 Fuxing ( 福興 里 )

Agriculture

The main line of business is agriculture. Are grown Japanese loquats , grapes , citrus fruits , pears , persimmons , peaches , mushrooms ( shiitake , Pleurotus eryngii ) (and various ornamental flowers Oncidium , lilies , hookerianum Cymbidium , potato roses , phalaenopsis u. A.).

traffic

There are two major streets in Xinshe. In the southern district of Fuxing, the provincial road 21 crosses the district in a north-south direction and in the north of Xinshe, the district road 121 initially takes a north-south course before it branches off to the west in the direction of Beitun .

particularities

A technical attraction is the long-distance water pipeline Bai Lengzhen ( 白 冷 圳 , Bái lěng zhèn ). It was built during the Japanese period from December 1928 to May 1932 and carries water from the Dajiaxi to Xinshe via numerous tunnels and water bridges, where it is used for agriculture (at that time for sugar cane cultivation). A natural excursion destination is the small Shuancui Lake ( 雙 翠湖 , Shuāng cuì hú , ) in the district of Kunshan. In 2013, the international Sea of Flowers ( 花海 , Huāhǎi ) festival took place in Xinshe , which has been held annually in November and December in the Xiecheng district since then ( ). World iconWorld icon

Research institutions

The Taiwanese Seed Improvement and Propagation Station (TSIPS, 行政院 農業 委員會 種苗 改良 繁殖 場 , English Taiwan Seed Improvement and Propagation Station ) is located in the Xiecheng district of Xinshe . The station emerged from a nursery that was set up here in 1913 during the Japanese period to improve and promote sugar cane seedlings.

Web links

Commons : Xinshe  - collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. 新 社區 地理 環境 ("Geography of Xinshe"). Xinshe website, May 21, 2018, accessed March 28, 2020 (Traditional Chinese).
  2. 新 社區 歷史 沿革 ("Tale of Xinshe"). Xinshe website, May 21, 2018, accessed March 28, 2020 (Traditional Chinese).
  3. 新 社區.輝哥 的 天空 .tw, accessed on March 28, 2020 (Chinese (traditional)).
  4. 臺中市 東 勢 區 人口統計 (Demography of Dongshi District). Dongshi website, accessed March 17, 2020 (Traditional Chinese).
  5. 臺中市 新 社區 產業 發展 概況 ("Overview of Xinshe's Economy"). Xinshe website, September 27, 2018, accessed March 28, 2020 (Traditional Chinese).
  6. 白 冷 圳 文化 節 (Bailengzhen Cultural Festival). Xinshe website, March 30, 2020, accessed April 4, 2020 (Traditional Chinese).
  7. 雙 翠湖 (又名 雙 翠 水壩) (Shuancui Lake (also known as Shuancui Dam)). Xinshe website, March 12, 2019, accessed April 4, 2020 (Traditional Chinese).
  8. Sea of ​​Flowers in Xinshe. travel.taichung.gov.tw, September 5, 2019, accessed on April 4, 2020 (English).
  9. Sea of ​​Flowers in Xinshe. Festival website, accessed April 4, 2020 .
  10. About TSS: History. Station website, accessed April 4, 2020 .