Zillhausen
Zillhausen
City of Balingen
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Coordinates: 48 ° 15 ′ 21 ″ N , 8 ° 55 ′ 24 ″ E | |
Height : | 644 m |
Area : | 7.26 km² |
Residents : | 872 (Dec. 31, 2010) |
Population density : | 120 inhabitants / km² |
Incorporation : | 1st January 1973 |
Postal code : | 72336 |
Area code : | 07435 |
View over Zillhausen in north direction, painting in the background
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Zillhausen is a district of Balingen in the Zollernalbkreis in Baden-Württemberg . It is located on the Swabian Alb, about halfway between Stuttgart and Lake Constance .
history
Zillhausen was first mentioned in 793 as Zillinhusir . Presumably there was also a castle and a local nobility here, but the place finally came under the rule of Schalksburg and thus to the Counts of Zollern. In 1403 the rule of Schalksburg fell to Württemberg and was assigned to the office in Balingen . From 1806 the place, meanwhile subordinate to the Oberamt Balingen , belonged to the newly established Kingdom of Württemberg and from 1919 to the national state of the same name . Zillhausen came to the district in 1934 and to the district of Balingen in 1938 .
On January 1, 1973, Zillhausen was incorporated into Balingen.
politics
Mayor
- Matthias Rädle (1999–2009)
- Björn Gruner (2009-2019)
- Peter Spieß (since 2019)
coat of arms
Blazon : Under a blue shield head , inside a silver deer pole, a blue pole.
Explanation: The blue head of the shield serves only as a base for the Württemberg stag pole, which symbolizes its affiliation with Württemberg . The blue post in T-shape symbolizes the special landscape, the Zillhauser waterfall, which falls into the so-called miracle hole .
Zillhausen has 872 inhabitants (as of 2010) and is connected to Balingen and Albstadt via the L442.
Culture and sights
Buildings
See also: List of cultural monuments in Zillhausen
- Evangelical Church Zillhausen, built in 1838 instead of an older previous church
Natural monuments
In the Zillhausen waterfall, the Büttenbach plunges a total of 26 meters into a gorge, 17 meters of which in free fall. The waterfall is accessible from a parking lot below Zillhausen via a staircase. The Zillhauser waterfall has been recognized as an important geotope and geopoint of the UNESCO Geopark Swabian Alb since October 2018 . A smaller waterfall is two kilometers south in the Wannental above Stockenhausen.
Individual evidence
- ^ Federal Statistical Office (ed.): Historical municipality directory for the Federal Republic of Germany. Name, border and key number changes in municipalities, counties and administrative districts from May 27, 1970 to December 31, 1982 . W. Kohlhammer, Stuttgart / Mainz 1983, ISBN 3-17-003263-1 , p. 525 .
Web links
- Wikisource: Zillhausen in the description of the Oberamt Balingen from 1880
- District information on the website of the city of Balingen