Mezina: Difference between revisions

Coordinates: 49°57′31″N 17°28′38″E / 49.95861°N 17.47722°E / 49.95861; 17.47722
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{{Infobox settlement
[[Image:Location of Czech city Bruntal.png|right|frame|Location of Mezina in the Czech Republic]]
| name = Mezina
| other_name =
| settlement_type = [[Obec|Municipality]]
<!-- images -->
| image_skyline = Mezina kostel.JPG
| image_caption = Church of the Holy Trinity
| image_flag = Mezina vlajka.jpg
| image_shield = Mezina znak.jpg
<!-- location -->
| subdivision_type = Country
| subdivision_name = {{CZE}}
| subdivision_type1 = [[Regions of the Czech Republic|Region]]
| subdivision_name1 = [[Moravian-Silesian Region|Moravian-Silesian]]
| subdivision_type2 = [[Districts of the Czech Republic|District]]
| subdivision_name2 = [[Bruntál District|Bruntál]]
<!-- maps and coordinates -->
| image_map =
| map_caption =
| pushpin_map = Czech Republic
| pushpin_relief = 1
| pushpin_map_caption = Location in the Czech Republic
| coordinates = {{coord|49|57|31|N|17|28|38|E|display=inline,title}}
| coordinates_footnotes =
<!-- government type, leaders -->
| leader_title =
| leader_name =
<!-- established -->
| established_title = Founded
| established_date = 1258
<!-- area -->
| area_footnotes =
| area_total_km2 = 11.41
<!-- elevation -->
| elevation_footnotes =
| elevation_m = 575
<!-- population -->
| population_as_of = 2023-01-01
| population_footnotes = <ref>{{cite web |title=Population of Municipalities – 1 January 2023|url=https://www.czso.cz/csu/czso/population-of-municipalities-1-january-2023|publisher=[[Czech Statistical Office]]|date=2023-05-23}}</ref>
| population_total = 396
| population_density_km2 = auto
<!-- time zone(s) -->
| timezone1 = [[Central European Time|CET]]
| utc_offset1 = +1
| timezone1_DST = [[Central European Summer Time|CEST]]
| utc_offset1_DST = +2
<!-- postal codes, area code -->
| postal_code_type = Postal code
| postal_code = 792 01
| area_code_type =
| area_code =
<!-- website, footnotes -->
| website = {{URL|https://www.mezina.cz/}}
| footnotes =
}}
'''Mezina''' ({{lang-de|Messendorf}}) is a municipality and village in [[Bruntál District]] in the [[Moravian-Silesian Region]] of the [[Czech Republic]]. It has about 400 inhabitants.


==History==
'''Mezina''' is a village in the [[Moravian-Silesian Region]] of the [[Czech Republic]]. It has around 250 inhabitants.
Mezina was founded in 1258.<ref>{{cite web |title=Historie|url=https://www.mezina.cz/obec/historie/|publisher=Obec Mezina|language=cs|access-date=2022-05-05}}</ref>


==External link==
==Demographics==
{{historical populations
* [http://www.mezina.cz/index.php Village website] (cz)
|align=none|cols=1
|1869|613
|1880|578
|1890|672
|1900|668
|1910|621
|1921|559
|1930|551
|1950|287
|1961|278
|1970|316
|1980|286
|1991|215
|2001|237
|2011|311
|2021|394
|source=Censuses<ref>{{cite web |title=Historický lexikon obcí České republiky 1869–2011 – Okres Bruntál|url=https://www.czso.cz/documents/10180/20537734/130084150801.pdf/fd9fa6c2-c73a-44e9-8670-01dc10f30de6?version=1.2|publisher=Czech Statistical Office|pages=9–10|language=cs|date=2015-12-21}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=Population Census 2021: Population by sex|url=https://vdb.czso.cz/vdbvo2/faces/en/index.jsf?page=vystup-objekt-parametry&z=T&f=TABULKA&sp=A&skupId=4429&katalog=33515&pvo=SLD21001-OB-OK|work=Public Database|publisher=[[Czech Statistical Office]]|date=2021-03-27}}</ref>}}


==References==
{{MoraviaSilesia-geo-stub}}
{{reflist}}


==External links==
{{coor title dms|49|56|58|N|17|28|57|E|region:CZ}}
{{commons category|Mezina}}
*{{official|https://www.mezina.cz/}}


{{Bruntál District}}
[[Category:Villages in the Czech Republic]]
[[Category:Bruntál District]]


{{authority control}}
[[cs:Mezina]]

[[eo:Mezina]]
[[Category:Villages in Bruntál District]]
'''Mezina'''

Small village Mezina is situated in rolling hills of the Nízký Jeseník Mountains about 4 km from city Bruntál. The village lies in slightly steep valley between hills going from The Black Stream 476 meters so far The Venušina Sopka (Venus volcano) 643 meters. In parallel with The Black Stream is main road leading to houses and outbuildings. You can find new built houses as well as old repair houses and farmhouses there. Long history also documents old protected trees.

Mezina is smaller-sided community with approximately 250 inhabitants. Municipal office lies in the middle of village as well as the grocery and restaurant Mezinka with garden.
{{MoraviaSilesia-geo-stub}}
Between historical landmarks belongs the Church of the holiest trio with lantern from 1778. Behind the church is reconstructed First World War memorial, which is covered by tufa rocks and decorated by copper hearth with inscription “To all men of good will”.
Above the church was standing a school but was destroyed by fire. Under the church we can see historical fire house which is going to be soon reconstructed by Alois Fischer.
The biggest natural sight is The Venušina Sopka (Venus’s Volcano) 643 metres. Originally, the Venušina Sopka was a stratovolcano (compositive volcano) formed by both explosive and effusive eruptions. It is burn out Quaternary volcano. On the tip of the hill is a flat crater and side craters with lava caves. Volcano eruptions remind only red and brown colored land. Two lavas stream steer on North-east. The tip of the volcano was destroyed by mining of volcanic ash. The volcano is composed of extrusive minerals especially basalt, which are covered by volcano ejects tufa and with appearance of volcanic bombs. Venušina Sopka is also interesting for mineralogists because of the presence of mineral olivine.
In village takes a part various cultural and sporting actions e.g. winter riding on bob sleight and sledges, carnival in spring, international woman’s day, seniors meeting and the May concert in church. In summer it is children’s day and theater productions, in autumn village fair and Mezina’s thistle run. Before Christmas are woman learning to make advent wreaths and for children is prepared St. Nicholas party and switching on the Christmas tree lights and concert in church.
The community monthly prints newspaper called Mezina’s Thistle.
In summer is Mezina purpose of visit for cyclist and mushroom pickers as well as for hiking tourists because of nearness of dam reservoir Slezská Harta which is fort of fishers and others visitors. In winter is also good for cross-country skiers.
There are also plans for built-up of sporting playground in upper part of village and resting places for cyclist and hiking tourists in lowland part.
On fields between Mezina and Venušina Sopka should be grown up golf course with golf club and sporting places for badminton, soft ball and places for bowling and billiards. In the nearest area should be built-up a hotel and auto camping.
The Mezina is very perspective village because of the nearness of city Bruntál, dam Slezská Harta and as well as a various country sides.

Latest revision as of 09:26, 21 March 2024

Mezina
Municipality
Church of the Holy Trinity
Church of the Holy Trinity
Flag of Mezina
Flag
Coat of arms of Mezina
Coat of arms
Mezina is located in Czech Republic
Mezina
Mezina
Location in the Czech Republic
Coordinates: 49°57′31″N 17°28′38″E / 49.95861°N 17.47722°E / 49.95861; 17.47722
Country Czech Republic
RegionMoravian-Silesian
DistrictBruntál
Founded1258
Area
 • Total11.41 km2 (4.41 sq mi)
Elevation
575 m (1,886 ft)
Population
 (2023-01-01)[1]
 • Total396
 • Density35/km2 (90/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+1 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+2 (CEST)
Postal code
792 01
Websitewww.mezina.cz

Mezina (German: Messendorf) is a municipality and village in Bruntál District in the Moravian-Silesian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 400 inhabitants.

History[edit]

Mezina was founded in 1258.[2]

Demographics[edit]

Historical population
YearPop.±%
1869613—    
1880578−5.7%
1890672+16.3%
1900668−0.6%
1910621−7.0%
1921559−10.0%
1930551−1.4%
1950287−47.9%
1961278−3.1%
1970316+13.7%
1980286−9.5%
1991215−24.8%
2001237+10.2%
2011311+31.2%
2021394+26.7%
Source: Censuses[3][4]

References[edit]

  1. ^ "Population of Municipalities – 1 January 2023". Czech Statistical Office. 2023-05-23.
  2. ^ "Historie" (in Czech). Obec Mezina. Retrieved 2022-05-05.
  3. ^ "Historický lexikon obcí České republiky 1869–2011 – Okres Bruntál" (in Czech). Czech Statistical Office. 2015-12-21. pp. 9–10.
  4. ^ "Population Census 2021: Population by sex". Public Database. Czech Statistical Office. 2021-03-27.

External links[edit]

Wikimedia Commons has media related to Mezina.


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