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{{Short description|Brazilian politician}}
{{Infobox Officeholder
{{Infobox officeholder
|name = Vanessa Grazziotin Bezerra
|name = Vanessa Grazziotin Bezerra
|image = Foto oficial de Vanessa Grazziotin.jpg
|image = Foto oficial de Vanessa Grazziotin.jpg
|alt =
|office = [[Senate of Brazil|Senator]] from [[Amazonas (Brazilian state)|Amazonas]]
|office = [[Senate of Brazil|Senator]] from [[Amazonas (Brazilian state)|Amazonas]]
|term_start = February 1, 2011
|term_start = February 1, 2011
|term_end = February 1, 2019
|office2 = [[Chamber of Deputies of Brazil|Federal deputy]] from [[Amazonas (Brazilian state)|Amazonas]]
|office1 = [[Chamber of Deputies (Brazil)|Federal Deputy]] from [[Amazonas (Brazilian state)|Amazonas]]
|term_start2 = February 1, 1999
|term_end2 = December 31, 2010
|term_start1 = February 1, 1999
|term_end1 = February 1, 2011
|office2 = City Councilor of [[Manaus]]
|term_start2 = January 1, 1989
|term_end2 = February 1, 1999
|birth_date = {{birth date and age|1961|6|29}}
|birth_date = {{birth date and age|1961|6|29}}
|birth_place = [[Videira]], [[Santa Catarina (state)|Santa Catarina]]
|birth_place = [[Videira]], [[Santa Catarina (state)|SC]], Brazil
|death_date =
|death_date =
|death_place =
|death_place =
|party = [[Communist Party of Brazil]]
|party = [[Communist Party of Brazil|PCdoB]]
|spouse = Eronildo Braga Bezerra
|spouse = Eronildo Braga Bezerra
|children = Rafaela
|children = Rafaela
Line 22: Line 26:
|website =
|website =
}}
}}

'''Vanessa Grazziotin Bezerra''' (born June 29, 1961) is a Brazilian politician from the [[Communist Party of Brazil]] (PC do B). Although born in [[Videira]], [[Santa Catarina (state)|Santa Catarina]], Grazziotin based her political career in the state of [[Amazonas (Brazilian state)|Amazonas]]. Twice elected to represent the state in the [[Chamber of Deputies of Brazil|Chamber of Deputies]], she was recently elected for the [[Senate of Brazil|Federal Senate]] in the [[Brazilian parliamentary election, 2010|2010 parliamentary election]]. She is the third Communist Senator ever in the history of Brazil, after [[Luís Carlos Prestes]] and [[Inácio Arruda]]. She is also Amazonas' first female Senator.<ref>{{pt icon}} Iram Alfaia. [http://www.vermelho.org.br/noticia.php?id_secao=1&id_noticia=138537 "Vanessa (PCdoB) é a primeira senadora eleita pelo Amazonas" / "Vanessa (PCdoB) is Amazonas' first elected female Senator"]. ''Vermelho''. October 3, 2010.</ref>
'''Vanessa Grazziotin Bezerra''' (born June 29, 1961) is a Brazilian politician from the [[Communist Party of Brazil]] (PC do B). Although born in [[Videira]], [[Santa Catarina (state)|Santa Catarina]], Grazziotin based her political career in the state of [[Amazonas (Brazilian state)|Amazonas]]. Twice elected to represent the state in the [[Chamber of Deputies of Brazil|Chamber of Deputies]], she was recently elected for the [[Senate of Brazil|Federal Senate]] in the [[2010 Brazilian parliamentary election|2010 parliamentary election]]. She is the third Communist Senator ever in the history of Brazil, after [[Luís Carlos Prestes]] and [[Inácio Arruda]]. She is also Amazonas' communist first female Senator.<ref>{{in lang|pt}} Iram Alfaia. [http://www.vermelho.org.br/noticia.php?id_secao=1&id_noticia=138537 "Vanessa (PCdoB) é a primeira senadora eleita pelo Amazonas" / "Vanessa (PCdoB) is Amazonas' first elected female Senator"]. ''Vermelho''. October 3, 2010.</ref> Vanessa was a senator in the Brazilian state of [[Amazonas (Brazilian state)|Amazonas]] for eight years.


==Career==
==Career==
On 1985, Vanessa Grazziotin graduated in the Pharmacy College of the [[Federal University of Amazonas]].<ref name="cham">{{pt icon}} [http://www.camara.gov.br/Internet/wwwdep/gab724/biografia.htm Official website in the Chamber of Deputies portal]</ref> She has been a member of the [[Communist Party of Brazil]] (PC do B) since 1980, when the party was still illegal.<ref name="cham" /> Through PC do B, she was a councilwoman for [[Manaus]] for nine straight years, from 1989 to 1998, when she successfully ran for a seat in the Chamber of Deputies.<ref name="cham" /> She was re-elected twice, on 2002 and 2006.<ref name="cham" /> On 2004, she unsuccessfully ran for Mayor of Manaus, finishing the race in third place.<ref name="cham" />
On 1985, Vanessa Grazziotin graduated in the Pharmacy College of the [[Federal University of Amazonas]].<ref name="cham">{{in lang|pt}} [http://www.camara.gov.br/Internet/wwwdep/gab724/biografia.htm Official website in the Chamber of Deputies portal]</ref> She has been a member of the [[Communist Party of Brazil]] (PC do B) since 1980, when the party was still illegal.<ref name="cham" /> Through PC do B, she was a councilwoman for [[Manaus]] for nine straight years, from 1989 to 1998, when she successfully ran for a seat in the Chamber of Deputies.<ref name="cham" /> She was re-elected twice, in 2002 and 2006.<ref name="cham" /> In 2004, she unsuccessfully ran for Mayor of Manaus, finishing the race in third place.<ref name="cham" />


Among her proposals in the Chamber were the creation of a Green Seal for goods manufactured on the [[Free Economic Zone of Manaus|Manaus Free Trade Zone]], the prohibition of the distribution of plastic bags, and the creation of the Day of African and Amerindian Culture (to be celebrated on May 13).<ref name="vote">{{pt icon}} [http://votenaweb.com.br/politicos/126?page=1 Profile on the ''Vote na Web'' project]</ref> The latter project was approved by the National Congress on March 30, 2010.<ref name="vote" />
Among her proposals in the Chamber were the creation of a Green Seal for goods manufactured on the [[Free Economic Zone of Manaus|Manaus Free Trade Zone]], the prohibition of the distribution of plastic bags, and the creation of the Day of African and Amerindian Culture (to be celebrated on May 13).<ref name="vote">{{in lang|pt}} [http://votenaweb.com.br/politicos/126?page=1 Profile on the ''Vote na Web'' project] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110825082652/http://www.votenaweb.com.br/politicos/126?page=1 |date=2011-08-25 }}</ref> The latter project was approved by the National Congress on March 30, 2010.<ref name="vote" />


On 2010, Grazziotin ran for a seat in the [[Senate of Brazil|Federal Senate]]. She was elected with 662,729 votes (22.8% of the total).<ref>{{pt icon}} Rafael Valentim. [http://www.d24am.com/noticias/politica/em-disputa-acirrada-vanessa-grazziotin-e-eleita-senadora-no-am/8478 "Em disputa acirrada, Vanessa Grazziotin é eleita senadora no AM"]. ''D24AM''. October 3, 2010.</ref> Her election was rather impressive, once she defeated Arthur Virgílio, a prominent Senator from the [[Brazilian Social Democratic Party]] (PSDB). Virgílio accused Grazziotin of [[Electoral fraud#Vote buying|buying votes]], the reason why he was called a "bad loser" by newsmagazine ''[[Istoé]]''.<ref name="diap">{{pt icon}} [http://www.diap.org.br/index.php/noticias/agencia-diap/14736-istoe-senador-tucano-arthur-virgilio-psdb-am-e-um-mau-perdedor "IstoÉ: senador tucano Arthur Virgílio (PSDB-AM) é um mau perdedor" / "IstoÉ: PSDB Senator Arthur Virgílio is a bad loser"]. Diap. October 19, 2010.</ref> Grazziotin claims she acted according to the [[Public Ministry (Brazil)|Public Ministry]] guidelines.<ref name="diap" />
In 2010, Grazziotin ran for a seat in the [[Senate of Brazil|Federal Senate]]. She was elected with 662,729 votes (22.8% of the total).<ref>{{in lang|pt}} Rafael Valentim. [http://www.d24am.com/noticias/politica/em-disputa-acirrada-vanessa-grazziotin-e-eleita-senadora-no-am/8478 "Em disputa acirrada, Vanessa Grazziotin é eleita senadora no AM"]. ''D24AM''. October 3, 2010.</ref> Her election was rather impressive, once she defeated Arthur Virgílio, a prominent Senator from the [[Brazilian Social Democratic Party]] (PSDB). Virgílio accused Grazziotin of [[Electoral fraud#Vote buying|buying votes]], the reason why he was called a "bad loser" by newsmagazine ''[[Istoé]]''.<ref name="diap">{{in lang|pt}} [http://www.diap.org.br/index.php/noticias/agencia-diap/14736-istoe-senador-tucano-arthur-virgilio-psdb-am-e-um-mau-perdedor "IstoÉ: senador tucano Arthur Virgílio (PSDB-AM) é um mau perdedor" / "IstoÉ: PSDB Senator Arthur Virgílio is a bad loser"] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190714175703/http://www.diap.org.br/index.php/noticias/agencia-diap/14736-istoe-senador-tucano-arthur-virgilio-psdb-am-e-um-mau-perdedor |date=2019-07-14 }}. Diap. October 19, 2010.</ref> Grazziotin claims she acted according to the [[Public Ministry (Brazil)|Public Ministry]] guidelines.<ref name="diap" />
On May 2, 2016, the Regional Electoral State Attorney presented a motion to the Superior Electoral Court in order to abrogate her Senate mandate for crimes against the Election Law regulations (money abuse during campaign).
On May 2, 2016, the Regional Electoral State Attorney presented a motion to the Superior Electoral Court in order to abrogate her Senate mandate for crimes against the Election Law regulations (money abuse during campaign).

She is an active member of the so called "Kindergarten Bunch" also known as "Pacifier Bunch" (Bancada do Jardim da Infância, Bancada da Chupeta), within the current Brazilian Senate Special Inquiry Commission, formed to judge the process of impeachment of President Dilma Rousseff, who has been temporarily removed from office. The Kindergarten Bunch nickname was given due to the childish performance and tantrum behavior presented by her and other three associate Senators ([[Gleisi Hoffmann]], Fatima Bezerra and [[Lindbergh Farias]]), while debating in the Commission.


==Personal life==
==Personal life==
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==External links==
==External links==
* {{pt icon}} [http://www.camara.gov.br/Internet/wwwdep/gab724/biografia.htm Official website in the Chamber of Deputies portal]
* {{in lang|pt}} [http://www.camara.gov.br/Internet/wwwdep/gab724/biografia.htm Official website in the Chamber of Deputies portal]
* {{pt icon}} [http://votenaweb.com.br/politicos/126?page=1 Profile on the ''Vote na Web'' project]
* {{in lang|pt}} [http://votenaweb.com.br/politicos/126?page=1 Profile on the ''Vote na Web'' project] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110825082652/http://www.votenaweb.com.br/politicos/126?page=1 |date=2011-08-25 }}

{{Federal Senate}}
{{Federal Senate}}
{{Authority control}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Grazziotin, Vanessa}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Grazziotin, Vanessa}}
[[Category:Communist Party of Brazil politicians]]
[[Category:Brazilian people of Italian descent]]
[[Category:Living people]]
[[Category:1961 births]]
[[Category:1961 births]]
[[Category:Living people]]
[[Category:People from Santa Catarina (state)]]
[[Category:Brazilian people of Italian descent]]
[[Category:Communist Party of Brazil politicians]]
[[Category:Brazilian women in politics]]
[[Category:Brazilian women in politics]]
[[Category:Members of the Chamber of Deputies (Brazil)]]
[[Category:Members of the Chamber of Deputies (Brazil) from Amazonas]]
[[Category:Members of the Federal Senate]]
[[Category:Members of the Federal Senate (Brazil)]]
[[Category:Federal University of Amazonas alumni]]
[[Category:People from Manaus]]
[[Category:20th-century Brazilian politicians]]
[[Category:20th-century Brazilian women politicians]]
[[Category:21st-century Brazilian politicians]]
[[Category:21st-century Brazilian women politicians]]

Latest revision as of 20:30, 11 January 2024

Vanessa Grazziotin Bezerra
Senator from Amazonas
In office
February 1, 2011 – February 1, 2019
Federal Deputy from Amazonas
In office
February 1, 1999 – February 1, 2011
City Councilor of Manaus
In office
January 1, 1989 – February 1, 1999
Personal details
Born (1961-06-29) June 29, 1961 (age 62)
Videira, SC, Brazil
Political partyPCdoB
SpouseEronildo Braga Bezerra
ChildrenRafaela
Alma materFederal University of Amazonas
ProfessionPharmacist

Vanessa Grazziotin Bezerra (born June 29, 1961) is a Brazilian politician from the Communist Party of Brazil (PC do B). Although born in Videira, Santa Catarina, Grazziotin based her political career in the state of Amazonas. Twice elected to represent the state in the Chamber of Deputies, she was recently elected for the Federal Senate in the 2010 parliamentary election. She is the third Communist Senator ever in the history of Brazil, after Luís Carlos Prestes and Inácio Arruda. She is also Amazonas' communist first female Senator.[1] Vanessa was a senator in the Brazilian state of Amazonas for eight years.

Career[edit]

On 1985, Vanessa Grazziotin graduated in the Pharmacy College of the Federal University of Amazonas.[2] She has been a member of the Communist Party of Brazil (PC do B) since 1980, when the party was still illegal.[2] Through PC do B, she was a councilwoman for Manaus for nine straight years, from 1989 to 1998, when she successfully ran for a seat in the Chamber of Deputies.[2] She was re-elected twice, in 2002 and 2006.[2] In 2004, she unsuccessfully ran for Mayor of Manaus, finishing the race in third place.[2]

Among her proposals in the Chamber were the creation of a Green Seal for goods manufactured on the Manaus Free Trade Zone, the prohibition of the distribution of plastic bags, and the creation of the Day of African and Amerindian Culture (to be celebrated on May 13).[3] The latter project was approved by the National Congress on March 30, 2010.[3]

In 2010, Grazziotin ran for a seat in the Federal Senate. She was elected with 662,729 votes (22.8% of the total).[4] Her election was rather impressive, once she defeated Arthur Virgílio, a prominent Senator from the Brazilian Social Democratic Party (PSDB). Virgílio accused Grazziotin of buying votes, the reason why he was called a "bad loser" by newsmagazine Istoé.[5] Grazziotin claims she acted according to the Public Ministry guidelines.[5] On May 2, 2016, the Regional Electoral State Attorney presented a motion to the Superior Electoral Court in order to abrogate her Senate mandate for crimes against the Election Law regulations (money abuse during campaign).

Personal life[edit]

Grazziotin is married to fellow Communist politician Eron Bezerra, who acted as State Secretary for Rural Production in the Eduardo Braga administration and was recently elected to the Chamber of Deputies through PC do B. They have one daughter, named Rafaela.[2]

References[edit]

External links[edit]