Żużela

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Żużela
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Żużela (Poland)
Żużela
Żużela
Basic data
State : Poland
Voivodeship : Opole
Powiat : Krapkowicki (Krappitz)
Gmina : Krapkowice (Krappitz)
Geographic location : 50 ° 25 '  N , 18 ° 21'  E Coordinates: 50 ° 25 '24 "  N , 18 ° 21' 0"  E
Residents :
Telephone code : (+48) 77
License plate : OKR
Economy and Transport
Next international airport : Katowice-Pyrzowice



Żużela ( German  Zuzella ) is a place in Upper Silesia . It is located in the municipality of Krapkowice (Krappitz) in the powiat Krapkowicki (district of Krappitz) in the Voivodeship of Opole (Opole) .

The hamlet Bąków (Bunkow) belongs to the place .

history

Townscape
Historic fire engine

The place was created in the 12th century at the latest and was first mentioned in documents as "Susela" around 1195–1201. The document confirmed the sale of the village to the Cistercians. In 1283 it was mentioned as "Czuczhel" and in 1534 as "Schuziel".

The place was mentioned in 1784 in the book Entries describing Silesia as Zuzella , belonged to the Czarnowanz monastery and was in the Opole district of the Principality of Opole . At that time he had a Vorwerk , 13 peasants, 16 gardeners and eleven Häusler . In 1859 the Oder fields were diked. In 1865, Zuzella consisted of a manorial farm and a village. The Vorwerk was bought in 1852 by the Count of Haugwitz. The village, to which Bunkow also belonged, had at that time 27 farm positions, 14 gardener positions and 34 cottage industry positions, as well as a Catholic school. The residents were parish off to Broschütz. There was a water mill in Bunkow.

In the referendum in Upper Silesia on March 20, 1921, 394 eligible voters voted for Upper Silesia to remain with Germany and 138 for membership of Poland. At Gut Zuzella, 49 voted for Germany and none for Poland. After the division of Upper Silesia, Zuzella remained with the German Empire . In 1936 the place was renamed in slag in the course of a wave of renaming of the Nazi era . Until 1945 the place was in the district of Opole .

In 1945 the previously German town came under Polish administration and was then attached to the Silesian Voivodeship and renamed the Polish Żużela . In 1950 the place came to the Opole Voivodeship. In 1999 the place came to the re-established Powiat Krapkowicki .

Buildings and monuments

  • Path chapel with bell tower
  • Chapel of the Divine Mercy, chapel with a red brick facade
  • Wayside chapel
  • The old school building with a red brick facade
  • manor
  • Various wayside crosses
  • Wayside shrine for saint Urban with figure of the saint
  • Historic fire engine as a memorial
  • Memorial to the fallen for the First and Second World Wars
  • Three nature-protected granite boulders

Web links

Commons : Żużela  - collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. ^ Website of the municipality
  2. ^ Friedrich Albert Zimmermann: Additions to the description of Silesia. Volume 3 , Brieg 1784
  3. Felix Triest : Topographisches Handbuch von Oberschlesien , Breslau 1865
  4. ^ Results of the referendum in Upper Silesia of 1921: Literature , table in digital form ( Memento from February 3, 2017 in the Internet Archive )
  5. Fallen memorials in the district