Academic theater
Academic theater is an honorary title awarded to the oldest and largest state theaters in the successor states of the Soviet Union .
The title was first awarded in 1919. The first title holders were the six oldest theaters in Soviet Russia : Bolshoi Theater , Maly Theater , Chekhov Art Theater Moscow , Alexandrinsky Theater , Mariinsky Theater and Mikhailovsky Theater . All academic theaters were organized in an association in 1920, which, however, only existed for one year. After the establishment of the Soviet Union in 1922, the title was continued. During the 1920s and 1930s, many theaters were given the title of Academic Theater. After the collapse of the Soviet Union , the title was taken over by its successor states.
List of Academic Theaters
- Academic Theater Shota Rustaveli ( Rustaveli Theater , Georgian შოთა რუსთაველის სახელობის აკადემიური თეატრი ), Tbilisi , Georgia
- Bashkir Academic Dramatic Theater Maschit Gafuri ( Bashkir Мәжит Ғафури исемендәге Башҡорт дәүләт академия драма театры ), Ufa , Bashkortostan, Russia
- Kharkiv National Academic Theater of Opera and Ballet Mykola Lysenko ( Ukrainian Харківський національний академічний театр опери та балету імені Миколи Лисенка ), Kharkiv , Ukraine
- Kharkiv Academic Theater of Musical Comedy ( Ukrainian Харківський академічний театр музичної комедії ), Kharkiv, Ukraine
- Moscow Academic Theater Vladimir Mayakovsky ( Mayakovsky Theater , Russian Московский академический театр имени Владимира Маяковского ), Moscow , Russia
- National Ukrainian Opera Taras Shevchenko ( Taras Shevchenko Opera House , Ukrainian Національна опера України імені Тараса Шевченка Nazionalna opera Ukrajiny imeni Tarassa Shevchenka , Ukraine)
- Ivan Franko National Academic Dramatic Theater ( National Ivan Franko Drama Theater ), ( Ukrainian Національний академічний драматичний театр імені Івана Франка ), Kiev, Ukraine
- National Academic Theater ( Janka Kupala Theater , Belarusian Нацыянальны акадэмічны тэатр імя Янкі Купалы ), Minsk , Belarus
- Odessa Academic Theater of Musical Comedy Mychajlo Vodjanoj , ( Ukrainian Одеський академічний театр музичної комедії імені М. Водяного ), Odessa , Ukraine
- Odessa National Academic Theater of Opera and Ballet ( Odessa Opera House , Ukrainian Одеський національний академічний театр опери та балету Odeskyj nazionalnyj akademitschnyjetutr opery ta balessa , Ukraine), Odessa
- Osher State Academic Uzbek Musical-Dramatic Theater Babur ( Kyrgyz Бабур атындагы Ош Мамлекеттик Академиялык өзбек музыкалуу драма театры ), Osh , Kyrgyzstan
- Russian Order of Lenin Academic Youth Theater ( Russian Academic Youth Theater , Russian Росси́йский о́рдена Ле́нина академи́ческий молодёжный теа́тр (РАМТ) ), Moscow, Russia
- Russian State Academic Big Dramatic Theater GA Tovstonogov ( Russian Российский государственный академический Большой драматический театр имени Г. А. Товстоногова (БДТ) ), Saint Petersburg , Russia
- Saratov Academic Theater for Young Audiences JP Kisseljow ( Russian Саратовский академический театр юного зрителя имени Ю. П. Киселёва ), Saratov , Russia
- State Academic Russian Dramatic Theater AS Pushkin ( Russian Государственный академический Русский драматический театр им. А. С. Пушкина. ), Yakutsk , Russia
- State Academic Theater Vakhtangov ( Vakhtangov Theater , Russian Государственный академический театр имени Вахтангова Gossudarstwenny akademitscheski teatr imeni Vakhtangowa 1956, Moscow)
- State Academic Kazakh Dramatic Theater Mukhtar Auezov ( Äuesow Theater , Kazakh Мұхтар Әуезов атындағы Қазақ мемлекеттік академиялық драма театры ), Almaty , Kazakhstan
- State Order of Lenin and Order of the Red Banner of Labor Academic Theater Mossoviet ( Mossovet Theater , Russian Государственный ордена Ленина и ордена Трудового Красного Знамени академический театр имени Моссовета ), awarded in 1964, Moscow, Russia
- State Academic Grand Theater of Uzbekistan Ali-Shir Nava'i ( Uzbek Государственный академический Большой театр Узбекистана имени Алишера Навои shortly Uzbek ГАБТ имени А. Навои , Uzbek Alisher Navoi nomidagi Davlat akademik katta teatri ), Tashkent , Uzbekistan
- Tajik Academic Theater Abolqasem Lahuti ( Tajik Театри давлатии академӣ-драмавии ба номи Абулқосим Лоҳутӣ ), Dushanbe , Tajikistan
- Tatar State Academic Theater Galiasgar Kamal ( Tatar Галиәсгәр Камал исемендәге Татар дәүләт академия театры ), Kazan , Tartastan, Russia
- Uzbek National Academic Dramatic Theater ( Uzbek Oʻzbek milliy akademik drama teatri , Uzbek Hamza teatri for short ), Tashkent , Uzbekistan
- Uzbek Russian Academic Dramatic Theater ( Uzbek Oʻzbekiston rus akademik drama teatri ), Tashkent, Uzbekistan
Former Academic Theater
- State Academic Dramatic Theater of the Latvian SSR ( Russian Государственный академический театр драмы Латвийской ССР ; today Latvian National Theater ), awarded in 1949, Riga , Latvia
- State Academic Theater of Opera and Ballet of the Latvian SSR ( Russian Государственный академический театр оперы и балета Латвийской ССР ; today Latvian National Opera ), awarded 1956, Riga , Latvia National Opera
Individual evidence
- ↑ АКАДЕМІЧНИЙ - Академічний тлумачний словник української мови. In: sum.in.ua. Retrieved July 4, 2018 (Ukrainian).
- ↑ a b c d e Alexander Jakowlewitsch Schnejer: Академический театр. Советская энциклопедия. In: dic.academic.ru. Retrieved July 5, 2018 (Russian).