Alexanderhof

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Alexanderhof
City of Prenzlau
Coordinates: 53 ° 17 ′ 52 ″  N , 13 ° 54 ′ 42 ″  E
Height : 56  (48-58)  m
Area : 64 ha
Residents : 204  (December 31, 2008)
Population density : 319 inhabitants / km²
Incorporation : 1928
Postal code : 17291
Area code : 03984
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Alexanderhof in the Uckermark district

Alexanderhof is a small village in northeast Brandenburg ( Germany ) in the Uckermark district and a district of Prenzlau with 204 inhabitants. The parts of the municipality Bündigershof and Ewaldshof belong to Alexanderhof .

geography

The village is about 99 km north of Berlin and 51 km west of Szczecin ( Poland ). To the south of Alexanderhof are the Rote See, the Große and the Kleine Zinsenpfuhl, the Krumme See and the Wolfspfuhl. In the west lies the Gramzowsee.

history

Alexanderhof was first mentioned in 1843 as the property of the banker Alexander Itzig, from whom it owes its name. In the official gazette of the government in Potsdam it was stated for July 5, 1843: "The name Alexanderhof is attached to the newly built Vorwerk of the Banquier Itzig near Prenzlau" Alexanderhof originated initially as a Vorwerk on land that had been separated from Gut Grauekloster . In 1848, a large fire destroyed several stables due to inadequate fire precautions . In 1854 Woldemar von Heyden acquired the estate. In 1857 the place got its own police administration, which however no longer exists today.

In 1863, Alexanderhof had 124 inhabitants and consisted of seven residential buildings and seven farm buildings.

In 1866 it was a subsidiary property of the Wittenhof manor, and the manor owner Wichard von Heyden lived on the Alexanderhof manor from around 1875. In 1901 three clay pots were found while plowing , filled with silver coins and jewelry . The landowner Ulrich von Heyden was expropriated as part of the land reform in 1945 and taken to Prenzlau prison. Land was relocated to former farm workers and refugees. The National Socialists had already threatened the noble man of Jewish descent with expropriation and had his son Wichard arrested for his activities to save the village population from the approaching front. After 1945, the former estate became a school, a consumer outlet and a farmhouse. In 1963, 11 new farmers were induced to found the agricultural production cooperative. From 1959, some of the schooling took place in Prenzlau. From 1955 to 1960 the stables in the village were expanded and developed. In September 2018, the previously representative manor house was demolished after several rescue attempts had failed.

Population development

year Residents
1867 113
1955 350
2009 204

Economy and Infrastructure

Resident industries

  • VVG insurance broker Vico Galfe
  • Game processing and hunting school RevJM Krüger
  • Livestock

Transport links

Only a small country road runs through Alexanderhof in the direction of Prenzlau via Alexanderhöhe (west) and Ewaldshof (north). The federal highways 11 and 20 run near the village. Today the place has a bus stop. From Monday to Friday, buses on line 432 (Prenzlau- Gramzow ) run every 2 hours between Prenzlau and Alexanderhof. The next international airport, Szczecin-Goleniów, is approx. 81 km northeast of Alexanderhof.

Sons and daughters (selection)

References

literature

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. a b c Alexanderhof municipality. Retrieved April 9, 2012 .
  2. Reinhard E. Fischer : The place names of the states of Brandenburg and Berlin. Age - origin - meaning. be.bra Wissenschaft verlag, ISBN 978-3-937233-30-7 , p. 17
  3. Official Journal of the Royal Government of Potsdam and the City of Berlin, year 1843 , Potsdam 1843, page xviii.
  4. a b Ernst Fidicin , Die Territorien der Mark Brandenburg or the history of the individual cities, manors and villages in the same as a continuation of the Landbuch Kaiser Karl's IV , Volume IV, J. Guttentag, Berlin 1864, p. 21.
  5. a b Harald von Heyden: Constantly changing. Reports from six generations of the von Heyden / von Heyden-Linden family from 1800–1989. Heyden'sche Family Foundation (ed.), Borgwedel