Alpine A210
The Alpine A210 was a sports car prototype that was used in sports car races from 1966 to 1969.
Development history
After the success with the M63 and M64 types , Alpine developed a new racing sports car in Dieppe for the 1966 season. The car was to be used in national and international sports car races. The A210 had an extremely aerodynamic body, the defining feature of which was the long tail with the two side fins.
The cars had two different transmission variants. A 5-speed Hewland gearbox was used for short sprint races . In the Le Mans 24-hour race - where the A210 made its debut in 1966 - a longer-geared Porsche gearbox was used.
Alpine competed in Le Mans with the A210 from 1966 to 1969 , with the cars always being entered in racing classes below 2-liter displacement. The engines ranged from a 1-liter Gordini engine with a power of just 85 kW (115 hp) to a 1.5-liter unit, which also came from Gordini and produced 131 kW (178 hp) with petrol injection. This enabled the racing car to reach a top speed of 288 km / h on the long straights at Le Mans. This was an enormous top speed for a car with this engine power.
For all its speed, the A210 was also a very stable racing car. Alpine regularly came to Le Mans with more than half a dozen A210s and always won the racing classes in which the vehicles were entered. 1968 won Jean-Claude Andruet and Jean-Pierre Nicolas in the index of performance. A success that Alain Serpaggi and Christian Ethuin were able to repeat in 1969 .
The A210 marks the first high point in racing car construction for circuit racing at Alpine. After the 1969 season, the French manufacturer switched to rallying in its sporting activities . It was not until the mid-1970s that Alpine returned to Le Mans with a new sports car program , this time under the leadership of Renault .
Results at the 24 Hours of Le Mans
year | event | No. | team | Driver 1 | Driver 2 | Result |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1966 | Le Mans | 62 | Société des Automobiles Alpine | Henri Grandsire | Leo Cella | Rank 9 |
44 | Ecurie Savin Calberson | Jacques Cheinisse | Roger Delageneste | Rank 11 | ||
45 | Société des Automobiles Alpine | Guy Verrier | Robert Bouharde | Rank 12 | ||
46 | Société des Automobiles Alpine | Mauro Bianchi | Jean Vinatier | Rank 13 | ||
47 | Société des Automobiles Alpine | Berndt Jansson | Pauli Toivonen | failure | ||
55 | Société des Automobiles Alpine | André de Cortanze | Jean-Pierre Hanrioud | failure | ||
1967 | Le Mans | 46 | Société des Automobiles Alpine | Henri Grendsire | José Rosinski | Rank 9 |
49 | Ecurie Savin Calberson | André de Cortanze | Alain LeGuellec | Rank 10 | ||
48 | Société des Automobiles Alpine | Jacques Cheinisse | Roger Delageneste | Rank 12 | ||
45 | Société des Automobiles Alpine | Mauro Bianchi | Jean Viantier | Rank 13 | ||
47 | Société des Automobiles Alpine | Jean-Claude Andruet | Robert Bouharde | failure | ||
56 | Ecurie Savin Calberson | Jean-Pierre Jabouille | Patrick Depailler | failure | ||
58 | Société des Automobiles Alpine | Philippe Vidal | Leo Cella | failure | ||
1968 | Le Mans | 57 | Ecurie Sacvin Calberson | Alain Le Guellec | Alain Serpaggi | Rank 9 |
52 | Société des Automobiles Alpine | Jean-Luc Thérier | Bernard Tramont | Rank 10 | ||
53 | Trophy Le Mans | Christian Ethuin | Bob Wollek | Rank 11 | ||
55 | Société des Automobiles Alpine | Jean-Claude Andruet | Jean-Pierre Nicolas | Rank 14 | ||
56 | Société des Automobiles Alpine | Jean-Louis Marnat | Jean-François Gerbault | failure | ||
1969 | Le Mans | 50 | Société des Automobiles Alpine | Christian Ethuin | Alain Serpaggi | Rank 12 |
45 | Société des Automobiles Alpine | Jean-Claude Killy | Bob Wollek | failure | ||
53 | Trophy Le Mans Alpine | Jacques Foucteau | Patrice Compain | failure | ||
55 | Ecurie Savin Calberson | Alain LeGuellec | Bernard Tramont | failure |
Technical specifications
Parameters | Alpine A210 |
Engine: | Four-stroke four-cylinder gasoline mid-engine |
Cooling: | water |
Displacement : | 1.005 cc |
Bore × stroke: | 85 × 66 mm |
Compression: | 10.5: 1 |
Valve control: | two overhead camshafts, 2 valves per cylinder |
Carburetor: | 4 Weber carburettors |
Power: | 85 kW (115 PS) at 8,000 rpm |
Maximum torque: | |
Power transmission: | 5-speed gearbox ZF5DS25 |
Frame and body: | Light metal on a welded tubular steel frame |
Steering: | Rack and pinion steering |
Front suspension: | Double wishbone suspension with coil springs over gas pressure dampers |
Rear suspension: | Double wishbone suspension with coil springs over gas pressure dampers |
Brakes: | ventilated disc brakes front and rear |
Track width front / rear: | 1344/1344 mm |
Wheelbase : | 2300 mm |
Tire size front / rear: | |
Length × width × height: | 4640 × 1690 × 1030 mm |
Empty weight (without driver): | 680 kg |
Top speed: | up to 290 km / h |
literature
- Roy Smith: Alpine Renault The Sports Prototypes Volume 1963-1969 . Veloce Publishing, ISBN 978-1-845841-91-1 .