Le Mans 24 hour race 1966
The 34th 24-hour race of Le Mans , the 34 e Grand Prix d'Endurance les 24 Heures du Mans , also 24 Heures du Mans, Circuit de la Sarthe, Le Mans , took place from 18 to 19 June 1966 the Circuit des 24 Heures .
The race
Before the race
As in almost all previous years, the Automobile Club de l'Ouest made an amendment to the regulations before this 24-hour race. A new sports car class was introduced in which vehicles were allowed to start, of which at least 50 had been built. The GT class, which had existed since 1958 , suffered from a lack of participants in 1966. Only five vehicles were registered, of which only four took part in the race.
The vehicles
Most of the starters were Ford . Eight 7-liter GT40 Mk.II and five 5-liter GT40 were brought to Le Mans. Used by different teams, all vehicles had factory support from Dearborn and the use of the cars was coordinated by Ford Motorsport Director Lee Beebe. The 7-liter cars were registered in the unlimited prototype class, the 5-liter cars in the sports car class. During the training session, the ACO and the Ford team management broke out. In the first session, Dick Thompson , who shared a Mk.II with Graham Hill , collided with Richard Holquist's private GT40 . The 5-liter Ford used by Scuderia Bear was so badly damaged that it was unable to take part in the race. As a result, the ACO wanted to prevent the Thompson / Hill-Ford from participating in the race. As a result, the angry Beebe threatened officials with the withdrawal of all Ford racing cars. As a compromise, after some negotiations, Dick Thompson had to give up his start and was replaced by the Australian Brian Muir .
A total of eleven Ferraris were at the start. The works team brought two 330P3 to the Sarthe . The prototypes were driven by Lorenzo Bandini , Jean Guichet , Ludovico Scarfiotti and Mike Parkes . The North American Racing Team from Luigi Chinetti had next to a P3 with the customer version of this car, the 365P2 , satisfied. The Dino 206S were used in the small prototype class .
Porsche brought seven vehicles to Le Mans. Six Porsche 906 Carrera and one Porsche 911 . This is how this type of Porsche vehicle made its Le Mans debut. Jim Hall brought a Chaparral 2D to the Sarthe from the USA . The prototype, powered by a 7-liter Chevrolet engine, was driven by three-time overall Le Mans winner Phil Hill and the Swede Joakim Bonnier . Aside from Ferrari, there were three remarkable designs from Italy. On the one hand the new Bizzarrini P 538 , which Giotto Bizzarrini had developed in the same year. There were also two other interesting new developments with the Serenissima Jungla and the ASA RB613.
The host country France was mainly represented by the new Alpine A210 and the CD SP66 from Charles Deutsch .
The course of the race
The race was less than eight laps old when the Swiss Edgar Berney with the Bizzarrini P 538 lost control of the car on the start and finish straight and crashed into a barrier. The car was so badly damaged that it was impossible to continue driving. At this point, three 7-liter Fords were already in the lead and Dan Gurney , who drove the # 3 Shelby American Ford, was starting to break away from the field by driving record laps. During this phase, the American drove a new lap record with an average speed of 230.103 km / h. The best Ferrari, the North American Racing 330P3, driven by Richie Ginther , was fifth in the overall standings at the time. In the early evening hours, the chaparral failed with a defective battery. At the top, Denis Hulme briefly replaced the number 3 Ford, in which Jerry Grant now sat.
That night, Richie Ginther briefly took the lead before the Ferrari crashed due to a gearbox failure. But there were a lot of failures, especially at Ford. The Grant / Gurney car was the same as the Essex Wire Corporation's GT40. It was there that Jacky Ickx , who was only 21 years old and later six-time overall winner, made his Le Mans debut.
The dead race
By early Sunday afternoon, not only had Ferrari lost all prototypes due to defects and accidents, the failure rate was also high at Ford. Of the 12 racing cars, only three were left in the race, with Ronnie Bucknum and Dick Hutcherson's Mk.II , who was third overall, already 12 laps behind and suffered from a slipping clutch.
Henry Ford II , who had the honor of opening the race as a guest starter, wanted total triumph. After 23 hours and just before the last pit stop, Ken Miles , Denis Hulme's team-mate and long-time test and field driver from Ford (car number 1), was just under a lap and thus almost 4 minutes ahead of Bruce McLaren's Mk.II (car number 2) ) in the lead. McLaren shared the controls of this car with his compatriot Chris Amon . At the last stop, both drivers were told that there would be a dead end between the two leading Fords. Ken Miles therefore waited for Bruce McLaren after a few slow laps, and the two Fords drove around the course with a small gap in the final hour of the race. Henry Ford had asked the ACO whether a dead race and thus two winning vehicles were even possible. The answer was negative. Why the Ford executives did not inform their two drivers about the changed situation remains unclear to this day. Various speculations are made about this in the publications. The most likely assumption is that Henry Ford did not want to take any more risks and that, in a free race, the lead carriages, which are far too close together, could cause each other to break down. The Bucknum / Hutcherson car (starting number 5), which now only drives slowly and slowly - NASCAR driver Hutcherson contested his first sports car race at Le Mans - was nine laps ahead of the Porsche of Joseph Siffert and Colin Davis , but it was uncertain whether the car would reach its destination.
Shortly after the two Fords with starting numbers 1 and 2 crossed the finish line in this order at a distance of 15 yards (approx. 13.7 meters) and were waved off, the confusion among the drivers was great. All four drivers thought they had won the race, but the ACO declared Bruce McLaren and Chris Amon (car number 2) the winning team. It was the tightest Le Mans finish ever. Both vehicles had achieved the same average speed of 210.795 km / h, and in the end 25 yards (approx. 22.9 meters) decided between victory and defeat, because the McLaren / Amon car was 40 yards (approx. 36.6 m) behind the Miles / Hulme racing car on the grid, and the - albeit very short - additional distance of 25 yards made Ken Miles one of the most unlucky runners-up at Le Mans.
Hutcherson dragged his battered Ford (car number 5) to third place overall, followed by four Porsche Carrera. The best Alpine crossed the finish line in ninth place. The only British vehicle in the final classification was the Marcos Mini GT , which Jean-Louis Marnat and Claude Ballot-Léna - who like Jacky Ickx made his Le Mans debut - drove to 15th place overall. The prototype class up to 1.3 liters of displacement ended with a quadruple triumph for Alpine , led by Henri Grandsire and Leo Cella in the Alpine A210 .
Results
Pilots by nationality
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Final ranking
Item | class | No. | team | driver | chassis | engine | tires | Round |
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1 | P +5.0 | 2 |
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Ford GT40 Mk.II | Ford 7.0L V8 | ' F ' G | 360 |
2 | P +5.0 | 1 |
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Ford GT40 Mk.II | Ford 7.0L V8 | G | 360 |
3 | P +5.0 | 5 |
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Ford GT40 Mk.II | Ford 7.0L V8 | G | 348 |
4th | P 2.0 | 30th |
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Porsche 906 / 6L Carrera 6 | Porsche 2.0L Flat-6 | D. | 339 |
5 | P 2.0 | 31 |
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Porsche 906 / 6L Carrera 6 | Porsche 2.0L Flat-6 | D. | 338 |
6th | P 2.0 | 32 |
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Porsche 906 / 6L Carrera 6 | Porsche 2.0L Flat-6 | D. | 337 |
7th | S 2.0 | 58 |
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Porsche 906/6 Carrera 6 | Porsche 2.0L Flat-6 | D. | 330 |
8th | GT 5.0 | 29 |
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Ferrari 275 GTB / C | Ferrari 3.3L V12 | 313 | |
9 | P 1.3 | 62 |
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Alpine A210 | Renault 1.3L I4 | 311 | |
10 | GT 5.0 | 57 |
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Ferrari 275 GTB | Ferrari 3.3L V12 | 310 | |
11 | P 1.3 | 44 |
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Alpine A210 | Renault 1.3L I4 | 307 | |
12 | P 1.3 | 45 |
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Alpine A210 | Renault 1.3L I4 | 307 | |
13 | P 1.3 | 46 |
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Alpine A210 | Renault 1.3L I4 | 306 | |
14th | GT 2.0 | 35 |
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Porsche 911S | Porsche 2.0L Flat-6 | 284 | |
15th | P 1.3 | 50 |
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Marcos Mini GT 2 + 2 | BMC 1.3L I4 | 258 | |
Disqualified | ||||||||
16 | P +5.0 | 11 |
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Bizzarrini Super America Stradale A3C | Chevrolet 5.4L V8 | 39 | |
Failed | ||||||||
17th | S 2.0 | 33 |
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Porsche 906/6 Carrera 6 | Porsche 2.0L Flat-6 | D. | 321 |
18th | P +5.0 | 3 |
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Ford GT40 Mk.II | Ford 7.0L V8 | G | 257 |
19th | P 1.3 | 49 |
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Austin-Healey Sprite Le Mans | BMC 1.3L I4 | 237 | |
20th | S 5.0 | 14th |
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Ford GT40 Mk.I | Ford 4.7L V8 | 233 | |
21st | P 5.0 | 21st |
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Ferrari 330P3 | Ferrari 4.0L V8 | F. | 226 |
22nd | GT 5.0 | 26th |
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Ferrari 275 GTB | Ferrari 3.3L V12 | 218 | |
23 | S 5.0 | 28 |
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Ferrari 250LM | Ferrari 3.3L V12 | 218 | |
24 | P 1.3 | 47 |
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Alpine A210 | Renault 1.3L I4 | 217 | |
25th | S 5.0 | 59 |
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Ford GT40 Mk.I | Ford 4.7L V8 | G | 212 |
26th | S 5.0 | 15th |
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Ford GT40 Mk.I | Ford 4.7L V8 | G | 205 |
27 | P 5.0 | 19th |
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Ferrari 365P2 | Ferrari 4.4L V12 | 166 | |
28 | S 5.0 | 60 |
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Ford GT40 Mk.I | Ford 4.7L V8 | G | 154 |
29 | P 5.0 | 27 |
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Ferrari 330P3 Spyder | Ferrari 4.0L V12 | G | 151 |
30th | P 1.3 | 28 |
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Austin-Healey Sprite Le Mans | BMC 1.3L I4 | 134 | |
31 | P 5.0 | 17th |
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Ferrari 365P2 | Ferrari 4.4L V12 | 129 | |
32 | P 5.0 | 20th |
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Ferrari 330P3 | Ferrari 4.0L V12 | F. | 123 |
33 | P 1.15 | 55 |
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Alpine A210 | Renault 1.0L I4 | 118 | |
34 | P 2.0 | 41 |
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Matra MS620 | BRM 1.9L V8 | 112 | |
35 | P +5.0 | 9 |
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Chaparral 2D | Chevrolet 5.4L V8 | F. | 111 |
36 | P +5.0 | 7th |
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Ford GT40 Mk.II | Ford 7.0L V8 | G | 110 |
37 | P 2.0 | 34 |
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Porsche 906/6 Carrera 6 | Porsche 2.0L Flat-6 | 110 | |
38 | P 2.0 | 42 |
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Matra M620 | BRM 1.9L V8 | 100 | |
39 | P +5.0 | 6th |
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Ford GT40 Mk.II | Ford 7.0L V8 | F. | 97 |
40 | P 1.15 | 53 |
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CD SP66 | Peugeot 1.1L I4 | 91 | |
41 | P 5.0 | 18th |
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Ferrari 365P2 | Ferrari 4.4L V12 | 88 | |
42 | P 1.15 | 51 |
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CD SP66 | Peugeot 1.1L I4 | 54 | |
43 | P 1.3 | 54 |
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ASA RB613 | Ferrari 1.3L I4 | 50 | |
44 | P 5.0 | 24 |
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Serenissima Jungla GT Spyder | ATS 3.5L V8 | 40 | |
45 | P 2.0 | 43 |
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Matra M620 | BRM 1.9L V8 | 38 | |
46 | P 5.0 | 16 |
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Ferrari 365P2 Spyder | Ferrari 4.4L V12 | 33 | |
47 | P 1.3 | 61 |
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ASA RB613 | Ferrari 1.3L I4 | 31 | |
48 | P +5.0 | 8th |
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Ford GT40 Mk.II | Ford 7.0L V8 | G | 31 |
49 | P 1.15 | 52 |
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CD SP66 | Peugeot 1.1L I4 | 19th | |
50 | P 2.0 | 36 |
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Ferrari Dino 206S | Ferrari 2.0L V6 | 14th | |
51 | P +5.0 | 4th |
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Ford GT40 Mk.II | Ford 7.0L V8 | F. | 12 |
52 | P 2.0 | 38 |
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Ferrari Dino 206S | Ferrari 2.0L V6 | 9 | |
53 | P +5.0 | 10 |
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Bizzarrini P 538 | Chevrolet 5.4L V8 | 8th | |
54 | S 5.0 | 12 |
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Ford GT40 Mk.I | Ford 4.7L V8 | G | 8th |
55 | P 2.0 | 25th |
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Ferrari Dino 206S | Ferrari 2.0L V6 | 7th | |
Not started | ||||||||
56 | S 5.0 | 63 |
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Ford GT40 | Ford 4.7L V8 | G | 1 |
57 | P 1.3 | 46 |
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Alpine M65 | Renault 1.3L I4 | 2 | |
reserve | ||||||||
58 | P + 5.0 | 10 |
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Ford GT40 Mk IV | Ford 7.0L V8 | G | 3 |
59 | S 5.0 | 32 |
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Ford GT40 | Ford 4.7L V8 | G | 4th |
60 | P 2.0 | 60 |
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Porsche 906/6 Carrera 6 | Porsche 2.0L Flat-6 | 5 | |
61 | GT 3.0 | 64 |
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Ferrari 250 GTO | Ferrari 3.0L V12 | 6th | |
62 | S 2.0 | 76 |
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Alfa Romeo Giulia TZ / 2 | 7th | ||
63 | S 2.0 | 80 |
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Lotus Elan | 8th | ||
64 | P 1.15 | 91 |
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CD SP66 | Peugeot 1.1L I4 | 9 |
1 Accident during training 2 Training car 3 Test car 4 Reserve 5 Reserve 6 Reserve 7 Reserve 8 Reserve 9 Reserve
Only in the entry list
Here you can find teams, drivers and vehicles that were originally registered for the race, but did not take part for various reasons.
Item | class | No. | team | driver | chassis | engine | tires |
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65 | P | 5 |
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Ford GT40 MK.IV | Ford 7.0L V8 | |
66 | S. | 12 |
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Ford GT40 | Ford 7.0L V8 | |
67 | P | 22nd |
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Ferrari 330P3 | Ferrari 4.0L V8 | |
68 | P | 23 |
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Ferrari 330P3 | Ferrari 4.0L V8 | |
69 | P | 25th |
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Serenissima 308 Jet | ATS 3.5L V8 | |
70 | P | 31 |
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Ford GT40 Mk.II | Ford 7.0L V8 | |
71 | S. | 31 |
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Porsche 906/6 | Porsche 2.0L Flat-6 | |
72 | P | 37 |
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Ferrari Dino 206S | Ferrari 2.0L V6 | |
73 | P | 39 |
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Ferrari Dino 206S | Ferrari 2.0L V6 | |
74 | P | 40 |
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Ferrari Dino 206S | Ferrari 2.0L V6 | ||
75 | S. | 48 |
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Ferrari 250LM | Ferrari 3.3L V12 | ||
76 | S. | 56 |
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Porsche 906/6 Carrera 6 | Porsche 2.0L Flat-6 | |
77 | S. | 73 |
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Alfa Romeo Giulia TZ / 2 | ||
78 | S. | 74 |
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Alfa Romeo Giulia TZ / 2 | ||
79 | S. | 75 |
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Alfa Romeo Giulia TZ / 2 | ||
80 | S. | 77 |
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Alfa Romeo Giulia TZ / 2 | ||
81 | S. | 78 |
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Alfa Romeo Giulia TZ / 2 | ||
82 | P |
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Alpine A210 | Renault 1.0L I4 | ||
83 | P |
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Alpine A210 | Renault 1.0L I4 | ||
84 | P |
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Ferrari 330P3 | Ferrari 4.0L V8 | |||
85 | P |
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Ferrari 330P3 | Ferrari 4.0L V8 | |||
86 | S. |
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Ferrari 250LM | Ferrari 3.3L V12 | |||
87 | P |
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Porsche 907/8 | Porsche 2.2L Flat-8 | ||
88 | P |
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Porsche 907/8 | Porsche 2.2L Flat-8 | ||
89 | GT |
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Porsche 911 | Porsche 2.0L Flat-6 | ||
90 | P |
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Ford GT40 Mk.II | Ford 7.0L V8 | ||
91 | S. | 1 |
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AC Shelby Cobra | Ford 4.8L V8 | |
92 | P | 11 |
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Ford GT40 Mk.II | Ford 7.0L V8 | |
93 | P | 12 |
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Ford GT40 | Ford 4.8L V8 | |
94 | P | 12 |
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AC Shelby Cobra | Ford 4.8L V8 | |
95 | P | 13 |
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Ford GT40 Mk.II | Ford 7.0L V8 | |
96 | GT | 14th |
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Chevrolet Corvette | |||
97 | P | 18th |
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Arciero Mk.II | ||
98 | S. | 22nd |
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Ford GT40 | Ford 4.8L V8 | |
99 | S. | 25th |
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Ford GT40 | Ford 4.8L V8 | |
100 | S. | 28 |
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Ford GT40 | Ford 4.8L V8 | |
101 | S. | 33 |
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Ford GT40 | Ford 4.8L V8 | |
102 | P | 34 |
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Arciero Mk.II | ||
103 | S. | 43 |
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Ferrari 250LM | Ferrari 3.3L V12 | |
104 | S. | 47 |
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Ferrari 250LM | Ferrari 3.3L V12 | |
105 | S. | 50 |
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Austin-Healey 3000 | BMC 3.0L I6 | |
106 | P | 51 |
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Morgan Plus 4 | ||
107 | S. | 66 |
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Porsche 904GTS | Porsche 2.0L Flat-4 | |
108 | S. | 67 |
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Porsche 904GTS | Porsche 2.0L Flat-4 | ||
109 | GT | 71 |
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Volvo P1800 | Volvo 1.8L I4 | |
110 | P | 79 |
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Mismaque | Renault 1.6L I4 | |
111 | P | 95 |
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Fiat-Abarth 1000SP | ||
112 | P | 96 |
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De Tomaso Mangusta | Ford 4.8L V8 |
Class winner
Racing data
- Registered: 112
- Started: 55
- Valued: 15
- Race classes: 8
- Spectators: 350,000
- Honorary starter of the race: Henry Ford II , chairman of the board of directors of Ford Motor Company
- Weather on the race weekend: warm and dry on Saturday, rainy on Sunday
- Route length: 13.461 km
- Driving time of the winning team: 24: 00: 00,000 hours
- Total laps of the winning team: 360
- Distance of the winning team: 4843.090 km
- Winner's average: 201.795 km / h
- Pole position: Dan Gurney - Ford GT40 MK II (# 3) - 3: 30.600 = 230.103 km / h
- Fastest race lap: Dan Gurney - Ford GT40 MK II (# 3) - 3: 30.600 = 230.103 km / h
- Racing series: Round 7 of the 1966 World Sports Car Championship
reception
The 2019 motorsport film Le Mans 66 - Against Any Chance picks up on many details of the race, especially the close finish.
literature
- Christian Moity, Jean-Marc Teissèdre, Alain Bienvenu: 24 heures du Mans, 1923–1992. Éditions d'Art, Besançon 1992, ISBN 2-909413-06-3 .
Web links
Individual evidence
- ↑ Information about the race
- ↑ Brooklands, Le Mans, The Ford an Matra Years 1966-1975 Amon and McLaren started on Firestone tires and switched to Goodyear that night
Previous race 1000 km race on the Nürburgring 1966 |
Sports car world championship |
Successor to the 500 km Mugello race in 1966 |